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New South Wales National Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Political party in New South Wales
New South Wales National Party
LeaderGurmesh Singh
Deputy LeaderKevin Anderson
Founded1919; 106 years ago (1919)[citation needed]
Preceded byProgressive Party
Headquarters107Pitt Street,Sydney
Youth wingYoung Nationals
Membership(2020)Decrease 3,036[a]
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right
National affiliationFederal Nationals
Political allianceLiberal–National Coalition
Colours  Green andYellow
Slogan"It's Your Time"
Legislative Assembly
11 / 93
Legislative Council
6 / 42
House of
Representatives
6 / 47
(NSW seats)
Senate
2 / 12
(NSW seats)
Website
www.nswnationals.org.au

TheNew South Wales National Party, officially known as theNational Party of Australia – N.S.W.[b] and commonly known as theNSW Nationals, is anAustralian political party inNew South Wales which forms the state branch of the federalNational Party.

The party has generally been the junior partner in a centre-rightCoalition with theNSW branch of theLiberal Party of Australia. Since 1927, the Nationals have been in Coalition with the Liberals and their predecessors, theNationalist Party of Australia (1927–1931), theUnited Australia Party (1931–1943), and theDemocratic Party (1943–1945). During periods of conservative government, the leader of the Nationals also serves asDeputy Premier of New South Wales. When the conservatives are in opposition, the Liberal and National parties usually form a joint opposition bench. New South Wales is the only state where the Coalition has never been broken, and yet has not merged into a unified non-Labor party.

History

[edit]

Name changes

[edit]

The movement began as theProgressive Party, from the 1922 split until 1925. It then used the name theCountry Party until 1977, when it became theNational Country Party. The party's name was changed to the National Party of Australia in 1982.

  • 13 October 1919 – TheFarmers' and Settlers' Association of New South Wales, the NSW Graziers' Association and the People's Party of Soldiers and Citizens meet as the first electoral council of theProgressive Party of New South Wales.
  • 15 December 1921 – Split of the Progressive Party between urban and rural wings. Rural wing (known as the "True Blues") continues as the Progressive Party.
  • 12 August 1925 – Michael Bruxner announces to the NSW Legislative Assembly that the party has changed its name to theCountry Party of New South Wales.
  • 24 September 1931 – In order to clarify its support for theNew England New State Movement, the party name changes to theUnited Country Party of New South Wales.
  • 9 February 1944 – The State Conference agrees to a further name change as theAustralian Country Party (N.S.W.).
  • 26 June 1976 – The State Conference held inBroken Hill rejects a proposal to follow the federal party and rename itself as the "National Country Party of Australia – NSW".
  • 26 June 1977 – The following State Conference held inCoffs Harbour approves the name change to theNational Country Party of Australia – NSW.
  • 26 June 1982 – The annual State Conference held inWagga Wagga approves the name change to theNational Party of Australia – NSW. The federal party does not make the same change until its Federal Conference on 16 October.
  • 25 October 2003 – The NSW Central Council of the party approves the 11 October decision of the federal executive to use the term,The Nationals, in all state and federal election campaigns.[5]

Government (2010s and 2020s)

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As a measure of the Coalition's then-solidity in NSW, the Liberals won enough seats to theoretically govern alone during the Coalition's massive landslide at the2011 state election. However, new PremierBarry O'Farrell kept the Nationals in his government.

Neo-Nazi infiltration

[edit]

In 2018, the party revealed that approximately 30 members of its youth wing were being investigated for alleged links toneo-Nazism. Federal Nationals leaderMichael McCormack denounced these attempts stating that: "The Nationals will not tolerate extremism or the politics of hate. People found to engage with such radicalism are not welcome in our party. We are a grassroots party proudly championing what matters most to our regional and rural communities – always has been, always will be". Several suspected neo-Nazis were expelled from the party and its youth wing.John Barilaro, the leader of the NSW Nationals, also denounced racism and fascism within the party stating that: "I have no problems calling this out, this is something I'm very strong on, I do not accept racism".[6]

Planned move to crossbench

[edit]

On 10 September 2020, the Nationals NSW declared that they would no longer support the legislation of the NSW Liberal Party, and would effectively move to thecrossbenches in Parliament. This was caused due to a new amendments to planning regulation which looked to class more forested area askoala habitat, restricting land clearing in such areas and increasing compliance for landowners, to which they disagreed with. In response, the Premier,Gladys Berejiklian, threatened to sack Barilaro and his colleagues from cabinet.[7] Less than 24 hours later, on the morning of 11 September 2020, the Nationals backed down and rejoined the government.[8]


On 18 November 2025Gurmesh Singh andKevin Anderson were elected leader and deputy leader.[9] Singh become the first person of Sikh descent to lead a major party in Australia.[10][11]

Leadership

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Leaders

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People who served as theLeader of National Party of Australia in New South Wales are:

LeaderTerm startTerm endTime in officeDeputy PremierNotes
Michael Bruxner192119253–4 yearsNo[12]
Ernest Buttenshaw192519326–7 yearsNo[13]
Michael Bruxner19327 May 195825–26 years1932–1941[12]
Davis Hughes7 May 195826 March 19590–1 yearsNo[14]
Sir Charles Cutler26 March 195916 December 197515–16 years1965–1975[15]
Leon Punch17 December 19752 July 19859–10 years1975–1976[16]
Wal Murray2 July 198526 May 19937–8 years1988–1993[17]
Ian Armstrong28 June 199314 January 19995 years, 200 days1993–1995[18]
George Souris14 January 199931 March 20034 years, 76 daysNo[19]
Andrew Stoner31 March 200316 October 201411 years, 199 days2011–2014[20]
Troy Grant16 October 201415 November 20162 years, 30 days2014–2016[21]
John Barilaro15 November 20166 October 20214 years, 325 days2016–2021[22]
Paul Toole6 October 20218 May 20231 year, 214 days2021–2023[23]
Dugald Saunders8 May 202317 November 20252 years, 193 daysNo
Gurmesh Singh18 November 2025Incumbent8 daysNo[24]

Deputy Leaders

[edit]

People who served as theDeputy Leader of National Party of Australia in New South Wales are:

Deputy LeaderTerm startTerm endTime in officeLeaderNotes
William Fleming192219220 yearsMichael Bruxner[25]
Ernest Buttenshaw192219252–3 years[13]
William Missingham192519326–7 yearsErnest Buttenshaw[26]
David Drummond1932194916–17 yearsMichael Bruxner[27]
Roy Vincent195019532–3 years[28]
Doug Dickson195319584–5 years[29]
Charles Cutler195819590–1 yearsDavis Hughes[30]
Bill Chaffey195919688–9 yearsCharles Cutler[31]
Davis Hughes196819734–5 years[14]
Leon Punch197319751–2 years[16]
Tim Bruxner197519815–6 yearsLeon Punch[32]
Wal Murray198119842–3 years[17]
Ian Armstrong4 April 198428 June 19939 years, 85 daysWal Murray[18]
George Souris28 June 199314 January 19995 years, 200 daysIan Armstrong[19]
John Turner14 January 199931 March 20034 years, 76 daysGeorge Souris[33]
Don Page31 March 200328 March 20073 years, 362 daysAndrew Stoner[34]
Andrew Fraser28 March 200722 October 20081 year, 208 days[35]
Adrian Piccoli22 October 200815 November 20168 years, 24 days[36]
Troy Grant
Niall Blair15 November 20162 April 20192 years, 138 daysJohn Barilaro[37]
Paul Toole29 March 20196 October 20211 year, 208 days[38]
Bronnie Taylor12 October 202120 June 20242 years, 252 daysPaul Toole[39]
Dugald Saunders
Gurmesh Singh20 June 202417 November 20251 year, 150 days
Kevin Anderson18 November 2025Incumbent8 daysGurmesh Singh

Election results

[edit]
ElectionSeats won±Total votes%PositionLeader
1927
13 / 90
Increase4100,9638.89%NP-CP Coalition governmentErnest Buttenshaw
1930
12 / 90
Decrease1126,7799.56%Opposition
1932
23 / 90
Increase11175,86213.16%UAP-CP Coalition governmentMichael Bruxner
1935
23 / 90
162,17812.92%UAP-CP Coalition government
1938
22 / 90
Decrease1164,04513.86%UAP-CP Coalition government
1941
12 / 90
Decrease10153,63911.05%Opposition
1944
10 / 90
Decrease2131,95010.41%Opposition
1947
15 / 90
Increase5162,46710.22%Opposition
1950
17 / 94
Increase2144,5738.97%Opposition
1953
14 / 94
Decrease3179,68011.6%Opposition
1956
15 / 94
Increase1172,02010.16%Opposition
1959
16 / 94
Increase1148,7388.71%OppositionCharles Cutler
1962
14 / 94
Decrease2180,6409.37%Opposition
1965
16 / 94
Increase2208,82610.23%LP-CP Coalition government
1968
17 / 94
Increase1229,65610.62%LP-CP Coalition government
1971
17 / 96
193,5098.65%LP-CP Coalition government
1973
18 / 99
Increase1261,50410.48%LP-CP Coalition governmentLeon Punch
1976
18 / 99
270,60310.03%Opposition
1978
17 / 99
Decrease1276,9849.90%Opposition
1981
14 / 99
Decrease3314,84111.21%Opposition
1984
15 / 99
Increase1266,0958.85%Opposition
1988
20 / 109
Increase5440,48213.74%LP-NP Coalition governmentWal Murray
1991
17 / 99
Decrease3324,21410.52%LP-NP Minority government
1995
17 / 99
378,87811.10%OppositionIan Armstrong
1999
13 / 93
Decrease4331,3438.87%OppositionGeorge Souris
2003
12 / 93
Decrease1368,0049.63%Opposition
2007
13 / 93
Increase1396,02310.05%OppositionAndrew Stoner
2011
18 / 93
Increase5521,86412.56%LP-NP Coalition government
2015
17 / 93
Decrease1464,65310.55%LP-NP Coalition governmentTroy Grant
2019
13 / 93
Decrease4436,8069.60%LP-NP Coalition governmentJohn Barilaro
2023
11 / 93
Decrease2403,9628.59%OppositionPaul Toole

Notes

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  1. ^The membership figures were reportedly 7,779 in 2011 and dropped to 5,802 by June 2019.[1] In 2021 it was reported byCrikey, citing supplied figures from theGrattan Institute, that the party's membership was numbered at 3,036, as of 2020.[2] The total membership figures of theLiberal–National Coalition inNew South Wales are 14,942 as of 2020.
  2. ^The party name includes the periods in "N.S.W." according to the Australian Electoral Commission.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hannam, Peter (4 October 2020)."'Shocked': quarter of Nationals members quit since coming to power".Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved2 April 2021.
  2. ^Hardaker, David (30 July 2021)."National party membership tumbles in NSW, Greens now have more".Crikey. Retrieved3 June 2022.
  3. ^"National Party Constitution"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 April 2013. Retrieved19 March 2013.
  4. ^"Current register of political parties". Australian Electoral Commission. 22 March 2017.
  5. ^Davey, Paul (2006).The Nationals: The Progressive, Country, and National Party in New South Wales 1919–2006. Leichhardt: Federation Press. pp. 452–453.
  6. ^An abridged list of articles discussing neo-Nazi infiltration:
  7. ^"NSW Government in turmoil as 'betrayed' Nationals effectively leave Coalition over koala bill".abc.net.au. 10 September 2020. Retrieved10 September 2020.
  8. ^Smith, Alexandra (11 September 2020)."NSW Nationals back down after Berejiklian's ultimatum".The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved11 September 2020.
  9. ^"Gurmesh Singh elected as NSW Nationals leader".www.9news.com.au. 18 November 2025. Retrieved21 November 2025.
  10. ^"The party of white male farmers just elected a Sikh leader".The Nightly. 17 November 2025.
  11. ^Jacques, Oliver."NSW Nationals make Gurmesh Singh the first Punjabi-origin major party leader in Australian history".Region Riverina.
  12. ^abAitkin, Don."Bruxner, Sir Michael Frederick (1882–1970)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved5 April 2007.
  13. ^abKingston, Beverley."Buttenshaw, Ernest Albert (1876–1950)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved23 November 2021.
  14. ^ab"Sir Davis Hughes (1910–2003)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  15. ^"Sir Charles Benjamin Cutler (1918–2006)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  16. ^ab"The Hon. Leon Ashton Punch (1928–1991)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  17. ^ab"Mr (Wal) Wallace Telford John Murray (1931-2004)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  18. ^ab"The Hon. Ian Morton Armstrong".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved3 May 2019.
  19. ^ab"The Hon. George Souris".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved23 May 2019.
  20. ^"The Hon. Andrew John Stoner (1960- )".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved18 September 2019.
  21. ^"The Hon. Troy Wayne Grant (1970- )".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved15 October 2019.
  22. ^"The Hon. (John) Giovanni Domenic Barilaro, MP".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved5 April 2019.
  23. ^"The Hon. Paul Lawrence Toole, MP".Members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved4 April 2019.
  24. ^"Gurmesh Singh elected leader of NSW Nationals".ABC News. 18 November 2025.
  25. ^Piggin, Stuart."Fleming, William Montgomerie (1874–1961)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved23 November 2021.
  26. ^"Mr William Thomas Missingham (1868–1933)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved1 May 2019.
  27. ^Belshaw, Jim."Drummond, David Henry (1890-1965)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved29 July 2020.
  28. ^Sturma, Michael."Vincent, Roy Stanley (1892–1965)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved23 November 2021.
  29. ^"Mr Samuel Douglas Dickson (1894-1960)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved11 May 2019.
  30. ^"Sir Charles Benjamin Cutler (1918–2006)".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  31. ^Connors, Tom."Chaffey, William Adolphus (Bill) (1915–1987)".Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography,Australian National University.ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7.ISSN 1833-7538.OCLC 70677943. Retrieved23 November 2021.
  32. ^"The Hon. James Caird Bruxner".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved11 May 2019.
  33. ^"Mr John Harcourt Turner (1949- )".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved11 September 2019.
  34. ^"The Hon. Donald Loftus Page".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved13 May 2019.
  35. ^"Mr Andrew Raymond Gordon Fraser, MP (1952 - )".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved2 April 2019.
  36. ^"Mr Adrian Piccoli (1970 - )".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved2 April 2019.
  37. ^"The Hon. Niall Mark Blair MLC".Former members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved17 October 2019.
  38. ^"The Hon. Paul Lawrence Toole MP".Members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved4 April 2019.
  39. ^"The Hon. (Bronnie) Bronwyn Taylor, MLC".Members of theParliament of New South Wales. Retrieved6 April 2019.

External links

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