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New Portland, Maine

Coordinates:44°53′03″N70°05′48″W / 44.88417°N 70.09667°W /44.88417; -70.09667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town in the state of Maine, United States

Town in Maine, United States
New Portland, Maine
The Wire Bridge in New Portland
The Wire Bridge in New Portland
New Portland is located in Maine
New Portland
New Portland
Show map of Maine
New Portland is located in the United States
New Portland
New Portland
Show map of the United States
Coordinates:44°55′0″N70°4′16″W / 44.91667°N 70.07111°W /44.91667; -70.07111
CountryUnited States
StateMaine
CountySomerset
Area
 • Total
44.23 sq mi (114.56 km2)
 • Land43.88 sq mi (113.65 km2)
 • Water0.35 sq mi (0.91 km2)
Elevation
449 ft (137 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
765
 • Density17/sq mi (6.7/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
04954, 04961
Area code207
FIPS code23-49205
GNIS feature ID0582622

New Portland is a town inSomerset County, Maine, United States. It is perhaps best known for itsWire Bridge, a cable suspension bridge completed in 1866 that is the last remaining bridge of its type in Maine, and possibly the U.S. Much of North New Portland's Main Street burned to the ground in the fire of 1919, including a hotel. The annual town fair draws large crowds from around, and is held in September. The population was 765 at the2020 census.[2] The town was given to the residents of Falmouth (nowPortland) by the Massachusetts legislature to repay them for their loss when theBritish fleet burned Falmouth in 1775.[3]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 44.23 square miles (114.56 km2), of which 43.88 square miles (113.65 km2) is land and 0.35 square miles (0.91 km2) is water.[1] The town is situated onRoute 27, adjacent to Kingfield and a short drive to the popularSugarloaf ski resort. TheCarrabassett River flows through the West New Portland village and East New Portland village, whereas the Gilman Stream flows through the North New Portland village. The Carrabassett River is rocky and in places swift, whereas Gilman Stream is a slower river, amenable to kayaking and canoeing.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1810421
182081794.1%
18301,21448.6%
18401,62033.4%
18501,460−9.9%
18601,5546.4%
18701,454−6.4%
18801,271−12.6%
18901,034−18.6%
1900913−11.7%
1910882−3.4%
1920840−4.8%
1930818−2.6%
1940765−6.5%
1950733−4.2%
1960620−15.4%
1970559−9.8%
198065116.5%
199078921.2%
2000785−0.5%
2010718−8.5%
20207656.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

2010 census

[edit]

As of thecensus[5] of 2010, there were 718 people, 346 households, and 202 families living in the town. Thepopulation density was 16.4 inhabitants per square mile (6.3/km2). There were 605 housing units at an average density of 13.8 per square mile (5.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.2%White, 0.1%African American, 0.6%Native American, 0.1%Asian, and 1.0% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.3% of the population.

There were 346 households, of which 20.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% weremarried couples living together, 4.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.6% were non-families. 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.58.

The median age in the town was 48.9 years. 16.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.3% were from 25 to 44; 38.2% were from 45 to 64; and 18.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 52.2% male and 47.8% female.

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus[6] of 2000, there were 785 people, 329 households, and 227 families living in the town. Thepopulation density was 18.1 people per square mile (7.0/km2). There were 564 housing units at an average density of 13.0 per square mile (5.0/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.34%White, 1.27%Native American, 0.13% fromother races, and 0.25% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.38% of the population.

There were 329 households, out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.4% weremarried couples living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.77.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.7% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 29.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $30,521, and the median income for a family was $35,284. Males had a median income of $26,354 versus $17,014 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $14,596. About 8.3% of families and 11.6% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 22.2% of those under age 18 and 2.3% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

[edit]
  • Joseph T. Copeland, Justice of the Michigan Supreme Court and general in the Union Army. Postmaster of New Portland from 1837
  • Peter Percival Elder, politician, businessman, and newspaperman. Born in New Portland in 1823
  • Geoffrey Shovelton,tenor opera singer and illustrator. Moved to New Portland in 2002
  • Abram P. Williams, teacher, businessman, and US senator from California. Born in New Portland in 1832; died in 1911
  • Orrin J. Williams (1844–1913), businessman, mayor of New Richmond, Wisconsin, Wisconsin State Assemblyman

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"US Gazetteer files 2010".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 16, 2012.
  2. ^"Census - Geography Profile: New Portland town, Somerset County, Maine". RetrievedJanuary 23, 2022.
  3. ^Maine League of Historical Societies and Museums (1970). Doris A. Isaacson (ed.).Maine: A Guide 'Down East'. Rockland, Me: Courier-Gazette, Inc. p. 385.
  4. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  5. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 16, 2012.
  6. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.

External links

[edit]
Municipalities and communities ofSomerset County, Maine,United States
Towns
Somerset County map
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Kennebec River Watershed
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44°53′03″N70°05′48″W / 44.88417°N 70.09667°W /44.88417; -70.09667

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