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Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
President of Namibia since 2025

Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah
Nandi-Ndaitwah in 2025
5th President of Namibia
Assumed office
21 March 2025
Prime MinisterElijah Ngurare
Vice PresidentLucia Witbooi
Preceded byNangolo Mbumba
3rd Vice President of Namibia
In office
4 February 2024 – 21 March 2025
PresidentNangolo Mbumba
Preceded byNangolo Mbumba
Succeeded byLucia Witbooi
Deputy Prime Minister of Namibia
In office
21 March 2015 – 4 February 2024
Prime MinisterSaara Kuugongelwa
Preceded byMarco Hausiku
Succeeded byJohn Mutorwa
Minister of International Relations and Cooperation
In office
4 December 2012 – 4 February 2024
Prime Minister
Preceded byUtoni Nujoma
Succeeded byPeya Mushelenga
Minister of Environment and Tourism
In office
21 March 2010 – 4 December 2012
Prime MinisterNahas Angula
Preceded byWillem Konjore
Succeeded byUahekua Herunga
Minister of Information and Broadcasting
In office
2005–2010
Prime MinisterNahas Angula
Preceded byNangolo Mbumba
Succeeded byJoel Kaapanda
Minister of Women Affairs and Child Welfare
In office
2000–2005
Prime MinisterHage Geingob
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byMarlene Mungunda
Personal details
BornNetumbo Nandi
(1952-10-29)29 October 1952 (age 73)
Political partySWAPO
SpouseEpaphras Denga Ndaitwah
Education

Ndemupelila Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah (born 29 October 1952), nicknamedNNN,[1][2] is a Namibian politician who has been the fifth and currentpresident of Namibia since 21 March 2025.[3] She is the country's first female president.[4] Previously, she served as the thirdvice president under PresidentNangolo Mbumba between 2024 and 2025. She held various high level political and ministerial position as well as various responsibility within SWAPO party and its government over an uninterrupted period of 57 years.[5]

She was the first female presidential candidate forSWAPO (the South West Africa People's Organisation) in2024. In 2017, Nandi-Ndaitwah was elected vice president of SWAPO, the first woman to serve in that position. Before entering the top leading position, Nandi-Ndaitwah served as thedeputy prime minister of Namibia from 2015 to 2024,minister of International Relations and Cooperation from December 2012 to 2015, and asminister of Environment and Tourism from March 2010 to December 2012. She is a long-time member of theNational Assembly.

Early life and education

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Netumbo Nandi was born on 29 October 1952 to Justina Nekoto Shaduka-Nandi and Petrus Nandi in Onamutai,South West Africa, today near the border ofOhangwena Region andOshana Region, Namibia.[6] Her father was an Anglican clergyman. She is the ninth of 13 children.[7] Ndaitwah was educated at St. Mary's Mission inOdibo.[8]

Nandi-Ndaitwah became politically active as a teenager, joining SWAPO's ranks at the age of 14. She soon became the leader of SWAPO's Youth Movement organisation, fighting to end South Africa's occupation. Nandi-Ndaitwah soon became a target for the opposition, forcing her to go into hiding.[9]

Nandi-Ndaitwah went into exile in 1973 and joined SWAPO members inZambia. She worked at theSWAPO headquarters inLusaka from 1973 to 1975 and attended a course at the Lenin HigherKomsomol School in theSoviet Union from 1975 until 1976. She graduated with a diploma in the work and practice of the communist youth movement. In 1987, she obtained a post-graduate diploma in public administration and management from theGlasgow College of Technology, in the United Kingdom, and 1988, a further post-graduate diploma in international relations fromKeele University, also in the UK. In 1989, Nandi-Ndaitwah obtained a master's degree in diplomatic studies, also from Keele University.[10]

After the 2024 November election, she was given an honorary Doctorate in diplomatic and public work.

Political career

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Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah in 2015

Nandi-Ndaitwah became the SWAPO deputy representative inZambia from 1976 until 1978 and the chief representative in Zambia from 1978 to 1980. From 1980 until 1986, she was the SWAPO chief representative in East Africa, based atDar es Salaam. She was a member of the SWAPOcentral committee from 1976 to 1986 and the Namibian National Women's Organisation (NANAWO) president from 1991 to 1994.[10]

She has been a member of theNational Assembly of Namibia since 1990. She was DeputyMinister of International Relations and Cooperation from 1990 to 1996 and first gained ministerial status in 1996 as director-general of Women's Affairs in the Office of the President, where she served until 2000, under Namibia's first president,Sam Nujoma. In this role, Nandi-Ndaitwah worked in the department to coordinate between the government, private, and public spheres on advancing government programs to support women and children.[11] During this time, Namibia's National Gender Policy (1997) was enacted.[12] Other gender responsive laws such as the Married Persons Equality Act (1996)[13] and the Combating of Rape Act (2000),[14] recognizing marital rape, were enacted to improve gender equality and reduce gender-based violence. In 2000, she was promoted to Minister and given theWomen's Affairs and Child Welfare portfolio.[15] In 2003, the Domestic Violence Act (2003)[16] was passed with her support to protect children and spouses from violence occurring in the home. In 2022, an amendment was published to extend safeguards to children in the home beyond their 18th birthday.[17]

From 2005 to 2010, she was theMinister of Information and Broadcasting inNamibia's cabinet. She subsequently served as theminister of environment and tourism until a major cabinet reshuffle in December 2012, in which she was appointedminister of foreign affairs,[18] a portfolio since renamed to International Relations and Cooperation.

Under PresidentHage Geingob, Nandi-Ndaitwah was appointed asdeputy prime minister in March 2015, while serving in parallel as the minister of international relations and cooperation.[19] Nandi-Ndaitwah sits on both SWAPO's central committee and thePolitburo. She is also the party's secretary for information and mobilisation and, as such, is one of SWAPO's main spokespeople.[10][20]

Presidency

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In March 2023, President Geingob named Nandi-Ndaitwah as SWAPO's presidential candidate in the2024 Namibian general election.[21] Following Geingob's death in February 2024, Nandi-Ndaitwah was appointed as vice president, succeedingNangolo Mbumba, who became president. She is the first woman serving in that role.[22][23]

On 3 December 2024, she was officially declared the president-elect of theRepublic of Namibia, making her the first woman to hold the position.[24] Nandi-Ndaitwah received 683,560, or 58.7% of the vote, defeatingPanduleni Itula andMcHenry Venaani.[25] She was inaugurated on 21 March 2025.[26]

During her inauguration speech in 2025, she pledged to focus on job creation, specifically targeting "500,000 new jobs"[27] as a policy priority, with a key focus on agriculture, fishing, creative, and sports industries.

In April 2025, Nandi-Ndaitwah announced that the government would provide free tertiary education in government schools beginning in 2026.[28] On 27 April, she dismissedMac-Albert Hengari as Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Land Reform following his arrest on bribery charges, after he tried to silence an alleged rape victim.[29]

Personal life

[edit]

Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah is married to Lieutenant General (retired)Epaphras Denga Ndaitwah, former Chief of theNamibian Defence Force.[10] She is interested in children's community work and reading.[20]

She is popularly referred to as NNN, a nickname used commonly by her political associates.[30]

She is an advocate for women and gender equality inNamibia. Despite work on gender equality inNamibia, many of her critics consider her beliefs to be in opposition to feminism, as she has a more traditional, conservative viewpoint. In a 2022 interview between EagleFM and political analystHenning Melber, Melber stated that she has not historically supportedreproductive rights or protections for LGBTQIA+ individuals.[31] She is also an opponent of abortion.[26]

Nandi-Ndaitwah speaks toVoice of America to urge American entrepreneurs to develop business activities and products in Namibia.

Awards

[edit]

Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah was awarded the 'thought leadership' at the Namibia Sustainable Development Awards.[32] Nandi-Ndaitwah was recognized with an Inter-Generational Leadership Award at the 2024 Nala Feminist (Nalafem) Summit.[33] She further holds an Honorary Doctorate from theUniversity of Dar es Salaam,Tanzania.[34]

She has also been honored by the President of the Namibia National Women’s Organization (NANAWO) for her work on improving women's role in politics.[35]

Gallery

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  • Nandi-Ndaitwah meeting with WIPO Director General Daren Tang in 2022. The two discussed IP's role in helping drive economic, youth music industry, women innovators, and social development under the "Namibia Vision 2030" plan.
    Nandi-Ndaitwah meetingwith WIPO Director GeneralDaren Tang in 2022. The two discussed IP's role in helping drive economic, youth music industry, women innovators, and social development under the "Namibia Vision 2030" plan.
  • Meeting with the Estonian foreign ministry, 2019.
    Meeting with the Estonian foreign ministry, 2019.
  • Nandi-Ndaitwah meets with First Lady Jill Biden in 2023, at the State House in Windhoek, Namibia.
    Nandi-Ndaitwah meets with First LadyJill Biden in 2023, at theState House inWindhoek, Namibia.
Nandi-Ndaitwah (center right) among the Namibian cabinet meeting with representatives fromUSAID (includingIipumbu Shiimi), andPEPFAR representatives. Other Namibian cabinet members pictured includeKalumbi Shangula,Anna Nghipondoka,Doreen Sioka, andAgnes Tjongarero.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Mumbuu, Edward (16 November 2022)."SWAPO Braces for Vote Showdown".New Era Live.
  2. ^"Naimibia Elects Its First Woman President".CBS News. 4 December 2024. Archived fromthe original on 6 December 2024. Retrieved6 December 2024.
  3. ^"Namibia will have its first female leader after the VP wins presidential election for ruling party".KTALnews.com. 3 December 2024. Retrieved3 December 2024.
  4. ^Namene, John-Colin (4 December 2024)."Nandi-Ndaitwah elected as Namibia's first woman president".The Namibian. Retrieved4 December 2024.
  5. ^"HOME - OP - Portal Ariel".OP. Retrieved12 August 2025.
  6. ^"Nandi-Ndaitwah's moment of truth".The Namibian. 14 April 2022.Archived from the original on 6 January 2024. Retrieved30 November 2024.
  7. ^Mongudhi, Tileni (21 April 2023)."Nandi-Ndaitwah's moment of truth".The Namibian.Archived from the original on 7 October 2024. Retrieved25 November 2024.
  8. ^Dierks, Klaus."Biographies of Namibian Personalities, N".klausdierks.com.Archived from the original on 20 September 2023. Retrieved11 June 2022.
  9. ^Chibelushi, Wedaeli; Frauke Jensen (4 December 2024)."Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah: From freedom fighter to Namibia's first female president".www.bbc.com. Retrieved13 December 2024.
  10. ^abcdHopwood, Graham."Who's Who, entry for Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah". Namibia Institute for Democracy. Archived fromthe original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved8 January 2014.
  11. ^"Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, Minister of Women Affairs and Child Welfare, on gender equality in Namibia"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 May 2025.
  12. ^"Statement by honourable Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah minister of women affairs and child welfare of the Republic of Namibia"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 7 March 2005.
  13. ^"Married Persons Equality Act | Gender Justice | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute".www.law.cornell.edu. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  14. ^"NATLEX - Namibia - Combating of Rape Act, 2000 (No. 8 of 2000)".natlex.ilo.org. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  15. ^"Nandi-Ndaitwah Netumbo".Parliament of Namibia. Retrieved11 June 2022.
  16. ^"PolicyVault.Africa | Combating of Domestic Violence Act, 2003".www.policyvault.africa. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  17. ^"Combating of domestic violence amendment bill"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 February 2022.
  18. ^Shipanga, Selma; Immanuel, Shinovene (5 December 2012)."Transition team picked".The Namibian. Archived fromthe original on 28 December 2013. Retrieved27 December 2013.
  19. ^"Geingob announces Cabinet".The Namibian. 20 March 2015.
  20. ^ab"Nandi-Ndaitwah Netumbo".Namibian Parliament. Retrieved13 February 2023.
  21. ^Ikani, John (13 March 2023)."Namibia: President Geingob Names Nandi-Ndaitwah Woman Successor".The Heritage Times.
  22. ^"Nangolo Mbumba Sworn In as Namibia's Interim President".Voice of America. 5 February 2024.
  23. ^"Nangolo Mbumba sworn in as Namibia's fourth President".The Star Kenya. 4 February 2024. Retrieved4 February 2024.
  24. ^"Namibia will have its first female leader after VP wins presidential election for the ruling party".Associated Press. 4 December 2024.
  25. ^"2024 Presidential elections".elections.my.na.
  26. ^ab"Namibia inaugurates its first woman president".France 24. 21 March 2025. Retrieved21 March 2025.
  27. ^"Historic Moment: Namibia Swears in Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah as First Woman President". Archived fromthe original on 21 March 2025. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  28. ^"Namibia's new president announces free university education starting in 2026".AP News. 24 April 2025. Retrieved24 April 2025.
  29. ^Tafirenyika, Tracy (28 April 2025)."Mac Hengari's fall from power".The Namibian.
  30. ^"NNN to launch Trust – New Era". Archived fromthe original on 18 February 2025. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  31. ^"Nandi-Ndaitwah Likely To Disappoint Feminists: Analyst – Eagle FM".www.eaglefm.com.na. Retrieved1 August 2025.
  32. ^Mukokobi, Pricilla (21 June 2024)."Namibia: VP Recognised for Environmental Contribution".New Era.Archived from the original on 3 September 2024. Retrieved3 September 2024.
  33. ^"VP Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah receives inter-generational leadership award".nbcnews.na.Archived from the original on 2 July 2024. Retrieved23 November 2024.
  34. ^"Nandi-Ndaitwah awarded honorary doctorate by University of Dar es Salaam".nbcnews.na. Retrieved23 November 2024.
  35. ^"Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, Minister of Women Affairs and Child Welfare, on gender equality in Namibia"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 May 2025.

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