Nermin Nikšić | |||||||||||||||
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Nikšić in 2018 | |||||||||||||||
| Prime Minister of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina | |||||||||||||||
| Assumed office 28 April 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| President | Lidija Bradara | ||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Fadil Novalić | ||||||||||||||
| In office 17 March 2011 – 31 March 2015 | |||||||||||||||
| President | Živko Budimir Marinko Čavara | ||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Mustafa Mujezinović | ||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Fadil Novalić | ||||||||||||||
| President of the Social Democratic Party | |||||||||||||||
| Assumed office 7 December 2014 | |||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Zlatko Lagumdžija | ||||||||||||||
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| Personal details | |||||||||||||||
| Born | (1960-12-27)27 December 1960 (age 65) | ||||||||||||||
| Nationality | Bosnian | ||||||||||||||
| Party | Social Democratic Party(1993–present) | ||||||||||||||
| Spouse | Nadija Nikšić | ||||||||||||||
| Children | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| Alma mater | University of Mostar (LLB) | ||||||||||||||
| Military service | |||||||||||||||
| Allegiance | |||||||||||||||
| Branch/service | Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina | ||||||||||||||
| Years of service | 1992–1995 | ||||||||||||||
| Battles/wars | Bosnian War | ||||||||||||||
Nermin Nikšić (Bosnian:[nîkʃit͡ɕ]; born 27 December 1960) is a Bosnian politician serving asPrime Minister of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina since April 2023, having previously served from 2011 to 2015. He has also served as president of theSocial Democratic Party (SDP BiH) since 2014, and was a member of the nationalHouse of Representatives from 2018 to 2022 as well.
Born inKonjic in 1960, Nikšić holds a degree in law from theUniversity of Mostar. Prior to theBosnian War, he worked in Konjic as clerk of town planning, construction and housing, as well as communal services, marketing and catering inspecting. Nikšić was Head of the Inspection from 1990 until 1992.
In 2000, Nikšić was appointed deputy mayor of Konjic, but soon resigned following his election to theFederal House of Representatives. In March 2011, after ayear-long government formation, he was appointed federal prime minister, serving until March 2015. Nikšić was elected to the national House of Representatives in the2018 general election. In April 2023, following the2022 general election, he once again became federal prime minister.
Nikšić joined the SDP BiH in 1993. In December 2014, he was elected as its president, following the resignation ofZlatko Lagumdžija.
Nikšić was born on 27 December 1960 inKonjic. He attended elementary and high school in his birth town. He graduated from Faculty of Law ofUniversity of Mostar in 1986.
From 1988, Nikšić was employed in Konjic, where he worked as clerk of town planning, construction and housing, as well as communal services, marketing and catering inspecting. From 1990 until 1992, he was Head of the Inspection.
In 1993, Nikšić joined theSocial Democratic Party (SDP BiH). One year later, he became president of the SDP BiH inKonjic. During theBosnian War, he served as assistant to the commander of the 7th Brigade for legal jobs and assistant to the commander of the 43rd Brigade for moral.
From 1995 until 1998, Nikšić was vice president of the executive committee of the Municipality of Konjic, and from 1998 until 2000 he was head of General Administration, Housing and Communal Services and Inspections. In 2000, he was appointed deputy mayor of Konjic, but soon resigned following the2000 parliamentary election and his election to theFederal House of Representatives.
From 2002 to 2006, Nikšić was vice president of the SDP BiH club in parliament. In 2004, he became president of the SDP BiH in theHerzegovina-Neretva Canton. In November 2006, Nikšić was president of the SDP BiH parliamentary club. On 7 December 2014, he became president of the SDP BiH, succeedingZlatko Lagumdžija.[1]
On 17 March 2011, after apolitical crisis in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Nikšić was appointedPrime Minister of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.[2] The political crisis occurred after the2010 general election when major parties were unable to come to an agreement to form the new government. He served as federal prime minister until 31 March 2015. In the2018 general election, Nikšić was elected to the nationalHouse of Representatives.[3] He failed to get re-elected to the House of Representatives in the2022 general election.[4]
On 28 April 2023, following interventions byHigh RepresentativeChristian Schmidt due to months of political deadlock after the 2022 general election, Nikšić succeededFadil Novalić to once again serve as federal prime minister.[5] Nikšić pledged that economic reform, further infrastructure development and fight againstcorruption would be the main goals of hisgovernment.[6]
Former federal prime minister,Fadil Novalić, who Nikšić succeeded in April 2023 afterChristian Schmidt's intervention, at first refused to concede the power, and continues contesting his forceable deposing as illegal and unconstitutional.[7] Nikšić's appointment was also deemed unconstitutional by the opposition, but was afterwards accepted.[8]
Controversies abound around Nikšić's cabinet members too, some of whom, like the minister of culture and sports, openly support war criminals; others, like theinterior minister, are convicted felons. In addition to numerous intellectuals, Bosnia and Herzegovina's prominent public figures who voiced their fierce opposition to Nikšić's vexed cabinet include film directorJasmila Žbanić,[9] poetAbdulah Sidran, and film and stage actorEmir Hadžihafizbegović.[10]
Nermin is married to Nadija Nikšić, and together they have two children, a daughter Najra and a son Haris.