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Nepenthes diabolica

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of pitcher plant from Sulawesi

Nepenthes diabolica
A developing pitcher ofN. diabolica, showing its shaggy, fur-like indumentum
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Order:Caryophyllales
Family:Nepenthaceae
Genus:Nepenthes
Species:
N. diabolica
Binomial name
Nepenthes diabolica
Synonyms

Nepenthes diabolica is a tropicalpitcher plant known only from a single mountain inCentral Sulawesi, where it occurs atc. 2,200–2,300 mabove sea level.[5] It is characterised by an exceptionally developedperistome and conspicuous, woolly pitcherindumentum. Morphologically it is closest toN. hamata, the only other species fromSulawesi with a similarly elaborated peristome.[5]

The species was known to botanists as early as 2005, whenCh'ien Lee announced the discovery of a new form ofN. hamata with an exceptionally denseindumentum.[6] For years afterwards the taxon was informally known in cultivation asN. hamata "red hairy" or simply "red hairy hamata". Later it became known asNepenthes ronchinii, in honor of Italian botanist Luigi Ronchini, before the taxon was formally described asNepenthes diabolica in 2020.[7][5]

Thespecific epithetdiabolica isLatin for "diabolical" or "devilish" and refers to both the typical red colouration of the lower pitchers and their greatly enlarged peristome teeth.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Nepenthes diabolica A.Bianchi, Chi.C.Lee, Golos, Mey, M.Mansur & A.S.Rob."International Plant Names Index (IPNI).Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew;Harvard University Herbaria &Libraries;Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved2021-03-01.
  2. ^McPherson, S.R. (2009).Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  3. ^McPherson, S.R. & A.S. Robinson (2012).Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Sulawesi. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  4. ^Bianchi, A. (2016).Nepenthes ronchinii, a new pitcher plant species from Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Unpublished B.Sc. thesis, University of Pavia, Pavia.
  5. ^abcdBianchi, A., C.C. Lee, M.R. Golos, F.S. Mey, M. Mansur, Y.M. Mambrasar & A.S. Robinson (2020).Nepenthes diabolica (Nepenthaceae), a new species of toothed pitcher plant from Central Sulawesi.Phytotaxa464(1): 29–48.doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.464.1.2
  6. ^"Stairs" 2005.Re: New Hamata like species. CPUK Forum, June 26, 2005.
  7. ^François Sockhom Mey, 2020.Nepenthes diabolica in situ. A Garden's Chronicle, October 22, 2020
Incompletely diagnosed taxa
N. sp. Anipahan
N. sp. Misool
Possible extinct species
N. echinatus
N. echinosporus
N. major
Nepenthes diabolica


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