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Nepalis in Singapore

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
People of Nepali origin settled in Singapore
Ethnic group
Nepalese in Singapore
सिंगापुरमा नेपालीहरु
Soldiers of Nepali Gurkha origin guarding a car park entrance toRaffles City
Total population
5,000[1]
Regions with significant populations
Singapore
Languages
English · Nepali
Religion
Hinduism · Buddhism
Related ethnic groups
Nepali people

There is a large community ofNepalese in Singapore, consisting mostly ofGurkhas recruited fromNepal and their families.

Overview

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Gurkhas

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Main article:Gurkha Contingent

TheGurkha Contingent was formed in Singapore on 9 April 1949 in the wake ofIndian independence from theBritish Empire, whereGurkhas battalions from theBritish Indian Army were divided between the Indian Army and the British Army. Those transferred to the British Army were posted to other remaining British Colonies. InMalaya andSingapore, their presence was badly needed to battle the worseningcommunistthreat, and to replace theSikh unit in Singapore which reverted to the Indian Army on Indian independence. Just a year after their formation, their presence became an asset when racial riots between the Malay and European communities broke out over thedisputed custody of Maria Hertogh. The GC troopers were again activated when major rioting erupted all over the country between the ethnic Malays and Chinese on ProphetMohammed's birthday from 21 July 1964 till September that same year.[2]

Ultimately, the officers know they are here only on a temporary basis, further enforced by the fact that they are disallowed from integrating too much with local society. Due to their chief purpose as a neutral presence here, they are not allowed to marry Singaporean women, hence the allowance to bring their wives and children from Nepal to their base camp inMount Vernon. At the end of their contract, they are expected to return to their country and most of them start their own business and get along with their lives. Only a handful have ever been known to have broken this tradition and chosen to stay in the city-state.[3]

Other groups

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There are Nepalese who were born in Singapore, of Nepali migrants who came after the 2nd World War. They are Singaporean Nepalis. They are Singapore Citizens by birth, attended local schools and the men served their National Service.

A small number of Nepalese in Singapore also consists of domestic helpers from Nepal. Nepalese helpers, along with Sri Lankan and Burmese helpers, lack any sort of cohesive organization and are usually exploited both by their employers and the agencies that recruit them compared to Filipino and Indonesian helpers.[4]

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Nepali diaspora
  2. ^Singapore Pages – Gurkhas
  3. ^Hindu Warriors Guard Singapore From Terror
  4. ^Indentured in Singapore's Little India
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