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Neophytus VI of Constantinople

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1734 to 1740 and from 1743 to 1744

Neophytus VI of Constantinople
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
ChurchChurch of Constantinople
In office
  • 27 September 1734 –
    August 1740
  • May 1743 – March 1744
PredecessorSeraphim I of Constantinople
SuccessorPaisius II of Constantinople
Previous postMetropolitan ofCaesarea in Cappadocia
Personal details
Born
Patmos, Greece
DiedFebruary or March 1747
Patmos, Greece
DenominationEastern Orthodoxy

Neophytus VI of Constantinople (Greek:Νεόφυτος; died 1747) wasEcumenical Patriarch of Constantinople for two terms, from 1734 to 1740 and from 1743 to 1744.

Life

[edit]

Neophytus was born inPatmos, and when the Metropolitan ofCaesarea in Cappadocia was elected to the Patriarchate asJeremias III of Constantinople, he was elected in his place as Metropolitan of Caesarea.[1] As Metropolitan of Caesarea, his more important act was restoring in 1728 themonastery of SaintJohn the Baptist at Zincidere inCappadocia.[1]

Neophytus VI was appointed as Patriarch on 27 September 1734[2] supported by theDragoman of thePorte, thePhanariot Alexander Gikas.[3] His subjection to the Dragoman caused theGrand vizier to order his deposition six years later, in August 1740.[4] Neophytus VI reigned again for a short term, from May 1743 to March 1744,[2] and during this term, he was ordered by the Grand vizier not to have any contact with Alexander Gikas.[4]

His Patriarchal reign was not marked by any particular event, and Neophytus VI mainly dealt with monastic issues. He had letters withNicolaus Zinzendorf, the reformer of theMoravian Church, but without any result.[5] After his second and final deposition, he was exiled in Patmos where he died in February or March 1747.[2]

Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^abMoustakas Konstantinos."Neophytos VI of Constantinople". Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World, Asia Minor. Retrieved25 June 2011.
  2. ^abcKiminas, Demetrius (2009).The Ecumenical Patriarchate.Wildside Press. p. 41.ISBN 978-1-4344-5876-6.
  3. ^"Neophytos VI". Ecumenical Patriarchate. Retrieved25 June 2011.
  4. ^abPapadopoulos, Theodōros (1952).Studies and documents relating to the history of the Greek Church and people under Turkish domination. p. 50.
  5. ^Fortescue, Adrian (1908).The Orthodox Eastern Church.Catholic Truth Society. p. 254.
Eastern Orthodox Church titles
Preceded byEcumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
1734 – 1740
Succeeded by
Preceded byEcumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
1743 – 1744
Succeeded by
Bishops ofByzantium
(Roman period, 38–330 AD)
Archbishops ofConstantinople
(Roman period, 330–451 AD)
Patriarchs of Constantinople
(Byzantine period, 451–1453 AD)
Patriarchs of Constantinople
(Ottoman period, 1453–1923 AD)
Patriarchs of Constantinople
(Turkish period, since 1923 AD)
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