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Nemzeti Bajnokság II

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hungarian second-tier association football league
For the rugby union league of the same name, seeNB II (rugby union).
Football league
Nemzeti Bajnokság II
Founded1901; 124 years ago (1901)
CountryHungary
Number of clubs16
Level on pyramid2
Promotion toNB I
Relegation toNB III
Domestic cupHungarian Cup
Current championsKisvárda (1st title)
(2024–25)
Websitewww.nb2.hu
Current:2025–26 Nemzeti Bajnokság II

TheNemzeti Bajnokság II (or NBII), currently known as theMerkantil Bank Liga for sponsorship reasons, is the second tier ofHungarian football. At the end of the2004–05 season, the tournament format was changed from one division of 14 teams to two divisions:Keleti (Eastern) andNyugati (Western), each with 16 teams,[1] though now it's just one league table with 16 teams as of the2024–25 season. The champion and the runner-up will ascend to the first division,Nemzeti Bajnokság I, while the two lowest teams in second league are relegated toNemzeti Bajnokság III.

History

[edit]

Nemzeti Bajnokság II was founded in 1901, having 8 teams. The first champions were33FC having won the1901 Nemzeti Bajnokság II season. The first two teams would participate in a promotion playoff with the last 2 teams from the first league (1901 Nemzeti Bajnokság I).

Even though the 4 rural districts were founded on paper in 1904, they only began to compete officially in the season 1907-1908. Thus the second league had 1 urban (Budapest) league and 4 rural leagues. The rural champions would participate in a tournament, the winner would face the urban league champion for the second league title. During the world war I the league was played with very few teams. DuringWorld War II, teams from theannexed territories also competed in the league such asUngvári AC and Nagyvárad.

Format

[edit]

On 2 March 2017, theHungarian Football Federation announced that the number of the teams in the Nemzeti Bajnokság II will not be reduced to 12.[2]

From 2024 onwards, the league was reduced to 16 teams from 20 and 18 teams in 2022–2024, respectively.

Number of groupsYear
1between1901 and1913–14, in1915, between1916–17 and1918–19, between1921–22 and1937–38, between1963 and1969, between1970–71 and1977–78, between1982–83 and1987–88, between1997–98 and1999–00, between2002–03 and2004–05, between2013–14 and present
2between1919–20 and1920–21, between1937–38 and1938–39, between1955 and1956, between1958–59 and1962–63, in1970, between1988–89 and1996–97, between2000–01 and2001–02, between2005–06 and2012–13
3in1914, in1939–40, In1941–42, in1957–58, between1978–79 and1981–82
4in1943–44, between1946–47 and1954, in1957
5in1940–41, in1942–43
9in1945
16in1944–45

List of champions

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Main article:List of winners of Nemzeti Bajnokság II

Note: winning the Nemzeti Bajnokság II did not mean automatic promotion toNemzeti Bajnokság I.

Most titles

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Below is a ranking of the clubs by most titles won.

ClubTitlesWinning seasons
Szombathelyi Haladás101938–39,1941–42,1944–45,1961–62,1972–73,1980–81,1990–91,1992–93,1994–95,2007–08
Debrecen81942–431948–49,1959–60,1961–62,1978–79,1988–89,1992–93,2020–21
Diósgyőr81945,1949–50,1953,1956,1962–63,1973–74,2010–11,2022–23
Csepel51939–40,1962–63,1979–80,1988–89,1991–92
MTK51981–82,1994–95,2011–12,2017–18,2019–20
Nyíregyháza51979–80,1997–98,2006–07,2013–14,2023–24
Szegedi EAC51958–59,1966,1971–72,1974–75,1980–81
33 FC41901,1907–08,1909–10,1924–25
Dunaújváros41952 (as Sztálin Vasmű Építők),1965,1975–76,1985–86
Pécsi MFC41958–59,1976–77,2002–03,2010–11
Pécsi Vasutas41945,1951,1953,1978–79
Siófok41995–96,2001–02,2006–07,2009–10
Soroksár41931–32,1933–34,1947–48,1950
Tatabánya41947–48,1949–50,1955,2004–05
Vasas41915,1941–42,2014–15,2021–22
Volán41978–79,1982–83,1984–85,1989–90
Békéscsaba31945,1991–92,2001–02
BKV Előre31942–43,1948–49,2000–01
BVSC31942–43,1957–58,1990–91
Eger31968,1983–84,2011–12
Győr31942–43,1957–58,1959–60
Ózd31954,1960–61,1980–81
Salgótarján31939–40,1964,1977–78
Szegedi VSE31940–41,1942–43,1957
Szegedi AK31943–44,1945,1949–50
Törekvés31906–07,1938–39,1941–42
Videoton31957,1969,1999–2000
Budapesti Vörös Meteor21954,1967
Dorog21945,1948–49
Elektromos21945,1946–47
Kaposvár21979–80,1986–87
Kecskemét21945,2007–08
Komló21956,1960–61
MAFC21913–14,1921–22
Nagykanizsa21981–82,1993–94
Nemzeti21908–09,1935–36
Puskás Akadémia22012–13,2016–17
Somogy21927–28,1930–31
Szolnok21937–38,2009–10
Terézváros21903,1917–18
Újpest21904,1911–12
Bőripari Dolgozók11949–50
Budafok FC11934–35
BAK11905
BEAC11923–24
Budapest Honvéd12003–04
BSE11920–21
Erzsébetfalva11919–20
ESMTK11946–47
Ferencváros12008–09
FŐSPED11970
Gázművek11953
Kazincbarcika11981–82
Kiskőrös11993–94
Kisvárda12024–25
Kőbányai Dózsa11954
Mezőkövesd12012–13
Miskolci AK11926–27
Miskolci VSC11957–58
Nagykanizsai MAORT11948–49
Nagyvárad11940–41
Nyíregyházi Építők11957
Oroszlány11957
Paks12005–06
Pécs-Baranya11928–29
Pécsi Bányász11970
Phöbus11932–33
Budapesti Postás21902,1951
Sabaria11929–30
Sajószentpéteri Tárna11950
Sepsiszentgyörgyi Textil11940–41
Soproni VSE11945
Szentlőrinc11943–44
Szürketaxi11936–37
Testvériség11918–19
Tiszakécske11996–97
Vasas Izzó21952,1953
VM Egyetértés41954,1963,1967,1970–71
Tisztviselők11906
Tokod11939–40
Újpest-Rákospalota11914
Újpesti Törekvés11922–23
Ungvár11943–44
VAC11920–21
Vác12005–06
Veszprém11987–88
VII. Kerület11919–20
Vörös Lobogó Keltex21947–48,1951
Zalaegerszeg12018–19
Zuglói SE11937–38

Name changes

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  • BKV Előre – BSzKRT, Előre SC
  • Budafoki MTE – Budapesti Gyárépítők (in 1951)
  • Budafok FC – Gamma FC (Please note that Budafok FC and Budafok MTE are two distinct teams)
  • Budapesti Vörös Meteor – Egyetértés
  • Csepel – Weisz-Manfréd FC (in 1939–40), Csepel SC (in 1962–63, 1979–80, 1988–89, 1991–92),
  • Diósgyőr – Diósgyőri Vasas TK (in 1945), Diósgyőri Vasas (in 1949–50, 1953), Diósgyőri VTK (in 1956, 1962–63, 1973–74, 2010–11, 2022–23)
  • Soroksár – Soroksári Textil, Er-So MaDISz
  • Szeged EAC – Szegedi EOL
  • Szombathely – Szombathelyi Haladás VSE (in 1938–39, 1941–42), Haladás (in 1944–45), Szombathelyi Haladás (in 1961–62), Haladás VSE (in 1972–73), Haladás Vasutas SE (in 1980–81), Haladás VSE (in 1990–91, 1992–93, 1994–95), Haladás (in 2007–08)
  • Terézváros – Fővárosi TC
  • Vasas Izzó – Tunsgram SC
  • Vörös Lobógó Keltex – Kelenföldi Textilgyár

External links

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See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Hungary 2004/05".RSSSF. 25 July 2005. Retrieved9 April 2008.
  2. ^"MLSZ: elmarad az NB II-es létszámcsökkentés".Nemzeti Sport. 2 February 2017. Retrieved3 February 2017.
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