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Neil Jordan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Irish filmmaker and writer (born 1950)

Neil Jordan
Jordan at the 2010Tribeca Film Festival
Born
Neil Patrick Jordan

(1950-02-25)25 February 1950 (age 75)
Sligo, Ireland
EducationUniversity College Dublin (B.A., 1972)
Occupations
  • Filmmaker
  • writer
Years active1979–present
Spouse(s)Vivienne Shields (divorced)
Brenda Rawn
(m. 2004)
Children5

Neil Patrick Jordan (born 25 February 1950) is an Irish filmmaker and writer. He first achieved recognition for his short story collection,Night in Tunisia, which won theGuardian Fiction Prize in 1979.[1][2] After a stint working atRTÉ, he made his directorial debut with the 1982 filmAngel.

Jordan's best-known films include the crime thrillersMona Lisa (1986) andThe Crying Game (1992), the horror dramasInterview with the Vampire (1994) andByzantium (2012), the biopicMichael Collins (1996), the black comedyThe Butcher Boy (1997), theGraham Greene adaptationThe End of the Affair (1999), the transgender-themed dramedyBreakfast on Pluto (2005), and the psychological thrillerGreta (2018). Jordan also created theShowtime Network television seriesThe Borgias (2011–2013) and Sky Atlantic'sRiviera (2017–2020).

He is the recipient of numerous accolades for his film work, including anAcademy Award, twoBAFTA Awards, threeIFTA Film & Drama Awards, aGolden Lion and aSilver Bear. In 1996, he was honoured with receiving the FrenchOrdre des Arts et des Lettres.[3]

Early life and education

[edit]

Jordan was born inSligo, the son of Angela (née O'Brien), a painter, and Michael Jordan, a professor.[4] He was educated atSt. Paul's College, Raheny. Later, Jordan attendedUniversity College Dublin, where he studied Irish history and English literature. He graduated in 1972 with a BA in History. He became involved in student theatre there, where he metJim Sheridan, who was also later to become an important Irish film director. After graduation, in 1976 Jordan produced his first collection of short stories:Night in Tunisia and other Stories.[5]

Of his religious background, Jordan said in a 1999Salon interview: "I was brought up a Catholic and was quite religious at one stage in my life, when I was young. But it left me with no scars whatever; it just sort of vanished." He said about his current beliefs that "God is the greatest imaginary being of all time. Along withEinstein'sGeneral Theory of Relativity, the invention of God is probably the greatest creation of human thought."[6]

Career

[edit]

Jordan's career began in the late 1970s working for the Irish television channelRTÉ. His work included writing storylines for the children's fantasy seriesWanderly Wagon.[7] His first collection of short stories,Night in Tunisia, was published byDublin's Irish Writers Co-operative in 1976. It won theGuardian Fiction Prize in 1979.[8]

In 1981, whenJohn Boorman was filmingExcalibur in Ireland, he recruited Jordan as a "creative associate". A year later, Boorman was executive producer on Jordan's first featureAngel, a tale of a musician caught up inthe Troubles played byStephen Rea, who has subsequently appeared in almost all of Jordan's films to date. During the 1980s, he directed films that won him acclaim, includingThe Company of Wolves andMona Lisa, both made in England.The Company of Wolves, a dark and sexually themed reimagining of theLittle Red Riding Hood fairy tale based on short stories byAngela Carter, became a cult favourite.

As a writer/director, Jordan has a highly idiosyncratic body of work, ranging from mainstream hits likeInterview with the Vampire to commercial failures likeWe're No Angels to a variety of more personal, low-budgetarthouse pictures. He was also the driving force behind the cable TV seriesThe Borgias.

Neil Jordan at the German premiere ofThe Brave One, 2007

Unconventional sexual relationships are a recurring theme in Jordan's work, and he often finds a sympathetic side to characters that audiences would traditionally consider deviant or downright horrifying. His filmThe Miracle, for instance, follows two characters who struggle to resist a strong, incestuous attraction.Interview with the Vampire, like theAnne Rice book it was based on, focused on the intense, intimate interpersonal relationship of two undead men who murder humans nightly (although the pair never have sex, they are clearly lovers of a sort), accompanied by an equally complex vampire woman who is eternally trapped in the body of a little girl. While Lestat (Tom Cruise) is depicted in an attractive but villainous manner, his partner Louis (Brad Pitt) and the child vampire Claudia (Kirsten Dunst) are meant to capture the audience's sympathy despite their predatory nature. In the remake ofThe End of the Affair, two people (Ralph Fiennes andJulianne Moore) engage in a love affair that will end as suddenly as it started, with both not wanting its end.

In addition to the unusual sexuality of Jordan's films, he frequently returns to the Troubles ofNorthern Ireland.The Crying Game andBreakfast on Pluto both concern a transgender character (played byJaye Davidson andCillian Murphy, respectively), both concern The Troubles and both feature frequent Jordan leading man Stephen Rea. The two films, however, are very different, withThe Crying Game being a realistic thriller/romance, andBreakfast on Pluto is a much more episodic, stylised, darkly comic biography. Jordan also frequently tells stories about children or young people, such asThe Miracle andThe Butcher Boy. While his pictures are most often grounded in reality, he occasionally directs more fantastic or dreamlike films, such asThe Company of Wolves,High Spirits,Interview with the Vampire andIn Dreams.

Jordan withAlicja Bachleda-Curuś andColin Farrell at theOndine premiere, 2010 Tribeca Film Festival in New York

The critical success of Jordan's early pictures led him to Hollywood, where he directedHigh Spirits andWe're No Angels; both were critical and financial disasters. He later returned home to make the more personalThe Crying Game, which was nominated for six Academy Awards. Jordan won theAcademy Award for Best Original Screenplay for the film.[9] Its unexpected success led him back to American studio filmmaking, where he directedInterview with the Vampire. He also directed the crime dramaThe Brave One starring Jodie Foster.

Neil Gaiman announced during hisToday show appearance on 27 January 2009, that Neil Jordan would be directing the film of hisNewbery Medal-winning bookThe Graveyard Book.[10] Jordan also wrote and directed the 2009 Irish-made filmOndine, starringColin Farrell andAlicja Bachleda-Curuś. He also directedByzantium, an adaptation of the vampire play of the same name starringSaoirse Ronan,Gemma Arterton andJonny Lee Miller.[11]

In 2011, Jordan's next feature was announced as the later aborted sci-fi romanceBroken Dream, which was to have featuredBen Kingsley andJohn Hurt.[12]

He directed the thrillerGreta (2018), starringIsabelle Huppert andChloë Grace Moretz.

After working on the scripts forRiviera, Jordan has disowned the show, due to his scripts being reworked by others. He said he had no idea who rewrote these episodes. "They were changed, to my huge surprise and considerable upset. There were various sexual scenes introduced into the story and a lot of very expository dialogue. I objected in the strongest terms possible."[13]

Personal life

[edit]

Jordan has five children: Anna and Sarah from his marriage to solicitor Vivienne Shields; Dashiel and Daniel from his current marriage to Brenda Rawn, and Ben, from a relationship with architect Mary Donohoe. Jordan lives inDalkey, Dublin.[14]

In 1996, Neil Jordan was honoured with receiving the FrenchOrdre des Arts et des Lettres.[15] He has received many honorary doctorates, including fromTrinity College Dublin,University College Dublin, andQueen's University Belfast.[16][17][18]

In 2009, he signed a petition in support of directorRoman Polanski, calling for his release after he was arrested in Switzerland in relation to his1977 charge for drugging and raping a 13-year-old girl.[19][20]

In 2018, he donated his archives to theNational Library of Ireland. Jordan's donation included TV and film scripts, production files, notebooks, storyboards and personal correspondence with artists and political figures.[21]

Works

[edit]

Film

[edit]
YearTitleDirectorWriterProducerOtherNotes
1981ExcaliburNoNoNoYesCreative associate
TravellerNoYesNoNo
1982AngelYesYesNoNoDirectorial Debut
1984The Company of WolvesYesYesNoNo
1986Mona LisaYesYesNoNo
1988High SpiritsYesYesNoNo
1989We're No AngelsYesNoNoNo
1991The MiracleYesYesNoNo
1992The Crying GameYesYesNoNo
1994Interview with the VampireYesNoNoNo
1996Michael CollinsYesYesNoNo
1997The Butcher BoyYesYesexecutiveNo
1999In DreamsYesYesNoNo
The End of the AffairYesYesYesNo
2000Not IYesNoNoNoShort film
2002The Good ThiefYesYesexecutiveNo
2003The ActorsNostoryexecutiveNo
2005Breakfast on PlutoYesYesYesNo
2007The Brave OneYesNoNoNo
2009OndineYesYesYesNo
2012ByzantiumYesNoNoNo
2018GretaYesYesexecutiveNo
2022MarloweYesYesNoNo

Producer only

YearTitleDirectorNotes
1988The CourierFrank Deasy
Joe Lee
Executive producer
1999The Last SeptemberDeborah Warner
2003IntermissionJohn Crowley

Television

[edit]
YearTitleDirectorWriterExecutive
Producer
CreatorNotes
1979Miracles & Miss LanganNoYesNoNoTV movie
2011–13The BorgiasYesYesYesYesDirected 6 episodes
Wrote 20 episodes
2017–20RivieraNoYesYesYesWrote 2 episodes

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Night in Tunisia (1976, short stories)
  • The Past (1980, novel)
  • The Dream of a Beast (1983, novella)
  • Mona Lisa (1986, screenplay) co-written byDavid Leland
  • Angel (1989, screenplay)
  • A Neil Jordan Reader (1993) collectsA Night in Tunisia,The Dream of a Beast, andThe Crying Game (screenplay)
  • Sunrise with Sea Monster (1994, novel) published in the US as ‘’Nightlines’’
  • Michael Collins: Screenplay and Film Diary (1996, screenplay)
  • Shade (2004, novel)
  • Mistaken (2011, novel)
  • The Drowned Detective (2016, novel)
  • Carnivalesque (2017, novel)[22]
  • The Ballad of Lord Edward and Citizen Small (2021, novel)
  • The Well of Saint Nobody (2023, novel)

Awards and nominations

[edit]
YearTitleAcademy AwardsBAFTA AwardsGolden Globe Awards
NominationsWinsNominationsWinsNominationsWins
1984The Company of Wolves4
1986Mona Lisa16141
1992The Crying Game61711
1994Interview with the Vampire2422
1996Michael Collins222
1999The End of the Affair21014
2005Breakfast on Pluto1
2007The Brave One1
Total131335151
YearTitleAwards/Nominations
1986Mona LisaNominated-BAFTA Award for Best Direction
Nominated-BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay
Nominated-Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay
1992The Crying GameAcademy Award for Best Original Screenplay
Nominated-Academy Award for Best Director
Nominated-BAFTA Award for Best Direction
Nominated-BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay
1996Michael CollinsGolden Lion
1997The Butcher BoySilver Bear for Best Director
1999The End of the AffairBAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay
Nominated-BAFTA Award for Best Direction
Nominated-Golden Globe Award for Best Director
2011The BorgiasNominated-Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series
(for episodes "The Poisoned Chalice" and "The Assassin" )

Literature

[edit]

Directed Academy Award Performances

[edit]

Under Jordan's direction, these actors have received Academy Award nominations for their performances in these respective roles.

YearPerformerFilmResult
Academy Award for Best Actor
1987Bob HoskinsMona LisaNominated
1993Stephen ReaThe Crying GameNominated
Academy Award for Best Actress
2000Julianne MooreThe End of the AffairNominated
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1993Jaye DavidsonThe Crying GameNominated

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Duncan J. Petrie,"Jordan, Neil", Encyclopedia.com.
  2. ^Marianne Brace,"Neil Jordan: the writing game",The Independent, 14 January 1995.
  3. ^Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
  4. ^"Neil Jordan Biography (1950–)". Filmreference.com. Retrieved26 February 2013.
  5. ^De Breffny, Brian (1983).Ireland: A Cultural Encyclopedia. London: Thames and Hudson. p. 123.
  6. ^Sragow, Michael (9 December 1999)."Beautiful Dreamer".Salon. Archived fromthe original on 11 February 2007.
  7. ^"Fustar – Recycling Cultural Waste Since 2005 // Eugene Lambert Interview Pt. 2 – A Wanderly Beginning". 13 January 2008. Archived fromthe original on 13 January 2008. Retrieved6 August 2020.
  8. ^Bromwich, Kathryn (21 April 2019)."On my radar: Neil Jordan's cultural highlights".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved31 August 2024.
  9. ^"The 65th Academy Awards | 1993".Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved4 December 2018.
  10. ^Laurie Hertzel."Gaiman's 'Graveyard' will be a movie, too."Star Tribune. 27 January 2009. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  11. ^Kemp, Stuart (14 May 2011)."Saoirse Ronan and Gemma Arterton to Star in Vampire Pic 'Byzantium' (Cannes)".The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved15 May 2011.
  12. ^Buzz Brady (15 April 2011)."Ben Kinglsey, John Hurt and Neil Jordan work on John Boorman's 'Broken Dream'". Irish Central. Retrieved22 July 2024.
  13. ^Thorpe, Vanessa (24 June 2017)."The Neil Jordan series that isn't: film-maker disowns Riviera".The Guardian. Retrieved18 October 2018.
  14. ^"Location".Irishtourist.com. Archived fromthe original on 28 January 2022. Retrieved2 November 2021.
  15. ^Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
  16. ^"University College Dublin – News".Ucd.ie. Retrieved2 November 2021.
  17. ^"Film Director Neil Jordan among recipients of Honorary Degrees at TCD".Tcd.ie. Retrieved2 November 2021.
  18. ^"Queen's University Belfast (formerly Queen's College Belfast) Honorary Degrees 1871–2018"(PDF).Qub.ac.uk. Retrieved2 November 2021.
  19. ^"Signez la pétition pour Roman Polanski !" (in French). La Règle du jeu. 10 November 2009.
  20. ^"Sinead demands Jordan remove name from Polanski petition".The Irish Independent. 13 January 2010.
  21. ^"Neil Jordan donates 'vast' archive to National Library of Ireland".The Irish Times. Retrieved4 December 2018.
  22. ^"Carnivalesque review: Neil Jordan’s cirque du supernatural".The Irish Times.
  23. ^"Neil Jordan Gets Rooney Prize", The Irish Times, 7 October 1981
  24. ^"Kerry Group Irish Fiction Award – Literary Competitions – 39th Listowel Writers' Week 2009". Listowel Writers' Week. Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  25. ^Cían Nihill (2 June 2011). "Neil Jordan wins major literary award for second time". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  26. ^Ronan McGreevy (18 November 2011). "Heaney honoured at book awards". The Irish Times. Retrieved 25 October 2012.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Nolan, Val,Neil Jordan: Works for the Page (Cork: Cork University Press, 2022).
  • Pramaggiore, Maria,Neil Jordan (Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2008).
  • Rockett, Emer and Rockett, Kevin,Neil Jordan: Exploring Boundaries (Dublin: Liffey Press, 2003).
  • Zucker, Carole,The Cinema of Neil Jordan: Dark Carnival (London: Wallflower Press, 2008)
  • Zucker, Carole (ed.),Neil Jordan Interviews (Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi, 2013)

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