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Nebra (Unstrut)

Coordinates:51°17′N11°34′E / 51.283°N 11.567°E /51.283; 11.567
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the pharaoh, seeNebra (Pharaoh). For the composers, seeManuel Blasco de Nebra andJosé de Nebra.

Town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Nebra
Coat of arms of Nebra
Coat of arms
Location of Nebra (Unstrut) within Burgenlandkreis district
Nebra is located in Germany
Nebra
Nebra
Show map of Germany
Nebra is located in Saxony-Anhalt
Nebra
Nebra
Show map of Saxony-Anhalt
Coordinates:51°17′N11°34′E / 51.283°N 11.567°E /51.283; 11.567
CountryGermany
StateSaxony-Anhalt
DistrictBurgenlandkreis
Municipal assoc.Unstruttal
Government
 • Mayor(2022–29)Antje Scheschinski[1]
Area
 • Total
25.42 km2 (9.81 sq mi)
Elevation
50 m (160 ft)
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
 • Total
2,937
 • Density115.5/km2 (299.2/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
06642
Dialling codes034461
Vehicle registrationBLK
Websitewww.stadt-nebra.de

Nebra (official name:Nebra (Unstrut),pronounced[ˈneːbʁaˈʊnʃtʁuːt]) is a town in the district ofBurgenlandkreis ofSaxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated on the riverUnstrut. Nebra has become nationally and internationally known as the site where theNebra sky disc, a notableBronze Age artifact, was discovered. The town has a population of around 3,300.

Geography

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Location

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Nebra lies betweenQuerfurt andNaumburg on theUnstrut river in the west ofBurgenlandkreis district.

Subdivisions

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LocalityPopulation
Nebra2467
Reinsdorf551
Wangen551

Neighboring communities

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Neighboring towns are Querfurt,Barnstädt andSteigra (all three inSaalekreis) to the north,Karsdorf to the east,Bad Bibra to the south andKaiserpfalz to the west.

History

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New Castle of Nebra
Nebra Sky Disk, a famous artifact of theBronze Age

The oldest historical documents mentioning Nebra date back to 876.Town privileges were acquired in the 12th century.

Nebra Castle was built in 1540 by the von Nißmitz brothers.

For many centuries, redsandstone was mined in the region which was used for castles and farmhouses.

Between 1952 and 1994, Nebra was the seat of the Nebra municipality inHalle district.

The name of the town was changed on 1 January 1998, fromNebra toNebra (Unstrut).

On 1 July 2009 the previously separate village ofWangen was merged with Nebra,[3] and on 1 September 2010 the villageReinsdorf was annexed.[4]

Nebra today features the Courths-Mahler archives andArche Nebra, a museum on the history of the Nebra sky disk. The sky disc itself is exhibited at theHalle State Museum of Prehistory.

In 1962, fourMagdalenian figurines were found near Nebra from the lateUpper Paleolithic, which belong to the oldest known artwork in Saxony-Anhalt. The figures are 12,000 to 14,000 years old.

TheNebra sky disk was found in Wangen near Nebra in 1999. It only became public in 2002 when the finders tried to sell it and were eventually arrested following a sting operation in Basel, Switzerland. The sky disc is thought to have been created between 2100 and 1700 BCE and to have been buried in approximately 1600 BCE.

Notable people

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Hedwig Courths-Mahler around 1900

References

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  1. ^Bürgermeisterwahlen in den Gemeinden, Endgültige Ergebnisse,Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt, accessed 10 November 2022.
  2. ^"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden – Stand: 31. Dezember 2024" (in German).Statistisches Landesamt Sachsen-Anhalt.
  3. ^Gebietsänderungen vom 02. Januar bis 31. Dezember 2009,Statistisches Bundesamt
  4. ^Gebietsänderungen vom 01. Januar bis 31. Dezember 2010,Statistisches Bundesamt

External links

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Media related toNebra (Unstrut) at Wikimedia Commons

Towns and municipalities in the district ofBurgenlandkreis
International
National
Geographic
Other
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