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NeXTcube

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Workstation computer by NeXT
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NeXTcube
The base NeXTcube model
DeveloperNeXT
ManufacturerNeXT inFremont, California
TypeWorkstation
Release dateSeptember 18, 1990; 35 years ago (1990-09-18)
Introductory priceUS$7,995 (equivalent to about $19,000 in 2024)
Discontinued1993 (1993)
Operating systemNeXTSTEP,OPENSTEP,NetBSD (limited support)
CPUMotorola 68040 @ 25 MHz,56001digital signal processor (DSP)
Memory8–64 MB
Storage400 MB, 1.4 GB, or 2.8 GB hard drive
2.88 MB floppy drive
Display1120×832 2-bpp grayscale
ConnectivityEthernet
Dimensions1-foot (305 mm)die-castmagnesium cube-shaped case
PredecessorNeXT Computer
SuccessorNeXTcube Turbo

TheNeXTcube is a high-endworkstation computer developed, manufactured, and sold byNeXT from 1990 to 1993. It superseded the originalNeXT Computer workstation and is housed in a similar cube-shaped magnesium enclosure, designed byfrog design. The workstation runs theNeXTSTEPoperating system and was launched with a$7,995 (equivalent to about $19,000 in 2024) list price.[1]

Hardware

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The NeXTcube is the successor to the original NeXT Computer, with a 25 MHz68040 processor, a hard disk in place of themagneto-optical drive, and afloppy disk drive. NeXT offered a 68040 system board upgrade (and NeXTSTEP 2.0) forUS$1,495 (equivalent to $3,600 in 2024). A 33 MHzNeXTcube Turbo was later produced.

NeXT released theNeXTdimension for the NeXTcube, acircuit board based on anIntel i860 processor, which offers 32-bitPostScript color display and video-sampling features.

The Pyro accelerator board replaces the processor with a 50 MHz one.[2][3]

Specifications

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This NeXTcube has the original screen, keyboard, and mouse.
Themotherboard of the NeXTcube has aMotorola 68040 at the lower edge. To the right are the interfaces, and to the left thesystem bus. Most chips and connectors are described in the image.

Legacy

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Tim Berners-Lee used this NeXTcube to create and host theWorld Wide Web.

Tim Berners-Lee created theWorld Wide Web atCERN inSwitzerland on the NeXTcubeworkstation in 1990.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Webster, Bruce F. "NeXT on the Agenda".MacWorld. No. January 1991.
  2. ^"Spherical Solutions, Pyro Installation & Ordering"(PDF).
  3. ^"Spherical Solutions, Pyro 50 mHz Accelerator Card"(PDF).
  4. ^"NeXTcube brochure"(PDF).
  5. ^"Original NeXT computer used by Sir Tim Berners-Lee to design the World Wide Web - NeXT".Google Arts & Culture.

External links

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Corporate directors
Team members
Hardware products
Software products
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