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Royal Cambodian Navy

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(Redirected fromNavy of Cambodia)
Maritime warfare branch of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces

Royal Cambodian Navy
កងទ័ពជើងទឹក
Kâng Toăp Cheung Tœ̆k
Emblem of the Royal Cambodian Navy
Founded1 March 1954; 71 years ago (1954-03-01)
Country Cambodia
TypeNavy
RoleNaval warfare
Size4,800 personnel, including marines[1]
Part ofRoyal Cambodian Armed Forces
Garrison/HQPhnom Penh
Motto(s)"ការពារព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា" (Khmer)
("Defend the Kingdom of Cambodia")
Commanders
CommanderAdmiralTea Vinh
Insignia
Naval jack
Military unit

TheRoyal Cambodian Navy (Khmer:កងទ័ពជើងទឹក,romanizedKâng Toăp Cheung Tœ̆k;lit.'Naval Force') is the naval warfare service branch of theRoyal Cambodian Armed Forces and one of the three uniformed services of theKingdom of Cambodia. It has an estimated of 4,000 active personnel and operates 228 boats/ships in active service. It is commanded byAdmiralTea Vinh and sails under the jurisdiction of theMinistry of National Defense.[2]

History

[edit]
Main article:Khmer National Navy § History

The Royal Khmer Navy (French: Marine royale khmère, MRK) was originally an extension of the Khmer Royal Army (French: Armée Royale Khmère – ARK) but officially became its own separate service in 1954. Its role initially was only relegated to coastal & riverine patrols as well asground support for internal security operations. By 1967, it had a strength of about 1400 officers & men including 200 men of theNaval Infantry Force.[3]

Equipment

[edit]
Cambodian Navy officers stand in ranks with US Navy members.
Cambodian Navy saluting the flag.

The navy possesses fifteenpatrol craft and a further five patrol craft of the "fast attack" variety. There are also about 200 motorised and manualcanoes.[4]

The country's seagoing capability was boosted in August 2005, whenChina handed over 5 patrol boats. In 2007, a further 10 were handed over worth $100,000,000. The craft were donated to Cambodia by China to help counterpiracy,transnational crime,smuggling and to safeguard future oil installations.

In 2007, Cambodia reported that it was increasing the strength of its navy from 1,000 to 3,000 sailors, apart from creating a force of 2,000 Marine infantry.

USS Mustin (DDG-89) visits Cambodian Navy.

Many officers of the Royal Cambodian Navy received their training at theVietnam Naval Academy.[5]

The Royal Cambodian Navy also has many plans to strengthen their naval fleet with assistance from China,Germany,Vietnam,Indonesia,South Korea, andJapan.

Bases

[edit]

Naval bases of the Royal Cambodian Navy include the following:

Fleet

[edit]

Vessels stationed at The Naval Headquarters

[edit]
ClassShip NameHull NumberNotes
Small Patrol Craft
ASPBUnknown2903
2904
2905
Inherited from theKPRN.[6]
Koh Kong-classKoh Kong
Koh Sdach
Koh Ampil
2101
2102
2103
Albatroz-class acquired by the RCN in 2015.[7]
Large Patrol Craft
Turya-classUnknown1121
1122
Project 206M-class inherited from theKPRN. Decommissioned by 2015.[8][9]
Small Landing Craft
LCM-6Unknown2402
2406
Inherited from theKPRN.[10]

Vessels stationed at Ream Naval Base

[edit]
ClassShip NameHull NumberNotes
Small Patrol Craft
Koh Yor-classKoh Yor
Koh Tunsay
1101
1102
Project 1400ME-class inherited from theKPRN.[11][12]
Koh Pothi-classKoh Pothi
Koh Seh
1103
1104
Swift-class Mk. III inherited from theKPRN.[13]
Koh Chhlam-classKoh Chhlam
Koh Rong
1105
1106
FPB 21-class acquired by the RCN in 1997.[14]
Koh Ruesay-classKoh Ruesay
Koh Py
Koh Krabey
1107
1108
1109
Aid fromChina.[15]
Large Patrol Craft
Shershen-classUnknown1123
1124
Project 206-class aid fromVietnam, torpedo tubes removed. Decommissioned by 2015.[16][17]
Koh Polowai-classKoh Polowai
Koh Tang
Koh Pring
Koh Via
1131
1132
1133
1134
Project 02059-class inherited from theKPRN.[18][19]
Koh Svay-classKoh Svay
Koh Kras
Koh Krasar
Koh Tbal
1141
1142
1143
1144
Aid fromChina.[20]
Large Landing Craft
Yuch'in-classUnknown1401Type 069-class Aid fromChina.[21]
LCM-8????Inherited from theKPRN.[22]

Under construction

[edit]
Corvette
Type 056 corvette2Donated by China[23]

Navy ranks and insignia

[edit]
Main article:Military ranks of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces
Rank groupGeneral/flag officersSenior officersJunior officers
 Royal Cambodian Navy
AdmiralVice AdmiralRear AdmiralCommodoreCaptainCommanderLieutenant CommanderLieutenantLieutenant Junior GradeEnsign
នាយឧត្ដមនាវី
Neay Utdamneavi
ឧត្ដមនាវីឯក
Utdamneavi ek
ឧត្តមនាវីទោ
Utdamneavi tou
ឧត្តមនាវីត្រី
Utdamneavi trei
វរនាវីឯក
Veareaneavi ek
វរនាវីទោ
Veareaneavi tou
វរនាវីត្រី
Veareaneavi trei
អនុនាវីឯក
Anuneavi ek
អនុនាវីទោ
Anuneavi tou
អនុនាវីត្រី
Anuneavi trei
Rank groupSenior NCOsJunior NCOsEnlisted
 Royal Cambodian Navy
នាយចក្របាលឯក
Neay chakrabal ek
នាយចក្របាលទោ
Neay chakrabal tou
ចក្របាលឯក
Chakrabal ek
ចក្របាលទោ
Chakrabal tou
ចក្របាលត្រី
Chakrabal trei
ចក្របាលរងឯក
Chakrabal rong ek
ចក្របាលរងទោ
Chakrabal rong tou
នាវិកឯក
Neavik ek
នាវិកទោ
Neavik tou

National Committee for Maritime Security (NCMS)

[edit]

The NCMS was established in December 2010, on the initiative of Prime MinisterHun Sen and with support from international security partners. Part of its role is focusing on fighting against terrorism, piracy, human trafficking, cross-border crimes, drug trafficking as well as on preserving natural resources and conducting emergency rescue works.[24]It is overseen by Admiral Tea Vinh and has bases in Sihanoukville, Ream andPhnom Penh, working with and for the Royal Cambodian Navy.

NCMS is also responsible for the security of visiting navy's ships and personnel from neighbouring countries and allies, including China, Russia, Japan[25] and the USA.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toRoyal Cambodian Navy.
  1. ^John Pike."Royal Cambodian Navy". Retrieved24 December 2014.
  2. ^Ministry of National Defense website, retrieved 16/11/08[permanent dead link]
  3. ^"Cambodia Navy - History".www.globalsecurity.org.
  4. ^articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Sentinel-Security-Assessment-Southeast-Asia/Navy-Cambodia.html
  5. ^"Học Viện Hải Quân Nha Trang - Ngôi nhà của các chiến sĩ". Archived fromthe original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved4 January 2012.
  6. ^"VP1 coastal patrol boats (1964-1968/1968)".www.navypedia.org.
  7. ^"2101 patrol boats (2015)".www.navypedia.org.
  8. ^"11 patrol craft (1984-1985)".www.navypedia.org.
  9. ^"Large torpedo boat - Project 206M".russianships.info.
  10. ^"TA01 landing craft (1943-1945/1970)".www.navypedia.org.
  11. ^"41 patrol boats (1985-1988)".www.navypedia.org.
  12. ^"Coast guard patrol boat - Project 1400".russianships.info.
  13. ^"P121 patrol boats (1972-1973)".www.navypedia.org.
  14. ^"KAOH CHHLAM patrol boats (1997)".www.navypedia.org.
  15. ^"1107 patrol boats (2007)".www.navypedia.org.
  16. ^"Shershen-class".
  17. ^"Large torpedo boat - Project 206".russianships.info.
  18. ^"MONDOLKIRI patrol craft (1985-1987)".www.navypedia.org.
  19. ^"Coast guard patrol ship - Project 205P".russianships.info.
  20. ^"1141 patrol craft (2007)".www.navypedia.org.
  21. ^"1401 landing craft (1970s/2007)".navypedia.org.
  22. ^"60 landing craft (1970s/1992)".www.navypedia.org.
  23. ^"China to supply warships to Cambodia as scrutiny over naval base heightens".South China Morning Post. 7 September 2024. Retrieved9 September 2024.
  24. ^"akp.gov.kh".www.akp.gov.kh. Retrieved12 February 2025.
  25. ^"Japanese navy plans Sihanoukville stop".
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