| Navy Occupation Service Medal | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | Service medal |
| Awarded for | Occupation duty during and/or following World War II |
| Presented by | Department of the Navy |
| Eligibility | Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard personnel |
| Clasps | Europe Asia |
| Status | No longer awarded |
| Established | January 22, 1947[1] |
| First award | May 8, 1945 |
| Final award | October 3, 1990 |
  Service ribbon and streamer | |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | World War II Victory Medal |
| Equivalent | Army of Occupation Medal |
| Next (lower) | Medal for Humane Action |
TheNavy Occupation Service Medal was a military award of theUnited States Navy which was "Awarded to commemorate the services of Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard personnel in the occupation of certain territories of the enemies of theUnited States during World War II"[2] and recognized those personnel who participated in theEuropean andAsian occupation forces during, and followingWorld War II. The medal was also bestowed to personnel who performed duty inWest Berlin between 1945 and 1990.
No more than one Navy Occupation Service Medal may be awarded to an individual. TheArmy of Occupation Medal is the equivalent of the Navy Occupation Service Medal. No person could receive both the Army and Navy occupation medals.[2]
The medal was designed byA. A. Weinman. It depictsNeptune riding aHippocampus with the words "Occupation Service". The reverse has the words "United States Navy" (or "United States Marine Corps") and is the same as that of theDominican Campaign Medal.[3]
The medal is authorized two service clasps: "Europe" and "Asia".[4] The clasps are rectangular with a rope border. If eligible, both clasps may be worn on the medal. TheBerlin Airlift Device is also authorized[4] to those naval personnel who have served 90 days or more with an accredited unit in support of theBerlin Airlift between 1948 and 1949.[3]
The following geographical duty areas, and time frames of eligibility, qualified a service member to receive the Navy Occupation Service Medal with "Europe" clasp.[5][6]
Service between May 9 and November 8, 1945 may not be considered unless the service member qualified for theEuropean-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal prior to that date.[3][6]
The "Asia" clasp was authorized for any service performed on shore or on ships in the following geographical duty areas and time frames of eligibility.[5][6]
Service prior to March 2, 1946 would not be credited toward eligibility for the Navy Occupation Service Medal unless the individual is already eligible for theAsiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal for service prior to September 2, 1945.[2][6]
Service after June 27, 1950 which is eligible towards the criteria for theKorean Service Medal may not be considered for the Occupation Service Medal.[3]
United States campaign, expeditionary, and service medals | |
|---|---|
| 1862–1906 | |
| 1905–1921 | |
| 1911–1941 | |
| 1936–1945 | |
| 1942–1949 | |
| 1953–1999 |
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| 2003–present | |
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