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National Shrine of Saint John Neumann

Coordinates:39°58′09″N75°08′42″W / 39.969203°N 75.14505°W /39.969203; -75.14505
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Roman Catholic church in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Church in Pennsylvania, United States
National Shrine of
Saint John Neumann
St. Peter the Apostle Church
Map
National Shrine of
Saint John Neumann
Location1019 N. Fifth St.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
United States
DenominationCatholic Church
Websitewww.stjohnneumann.org
History
StatusNational Shrine/Parish church
Founded1842 (St. Peter the Apostle Parish)
Founder(s)Rev. Louis Cartuyvels, C.Ss.R.
DedicatedFebruary 14,1847
Relics heldJohn Neumann
Architecture
ArchitectJoseph Koecker
StyleRomanesque Revival
Completed1847, 1897 (rebuilt)
Specifications
Number of spiresone
Spire height230 feet (70 m)
MaterialsPort Deposit granite
Administration
ArchdiocesePhiladelphia
Clergy
PriestCongregation of the Most Holy Redeemer

TheNational Shrine of St. John Neumann is aCatholic nationalshrine dedicated toJohn Neumann, the fourthBishop of Philadelphia and the firstAmerican male to becanonized. The shrine is located in the lower church of St. Peter the Apostle Church at 1019 North 5th Street, inPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, in the United States. The construction of the main church began in 1843.

Adjoining the lower church is a small museum, which displays exhibits relating to the life of the saint. The National Shrine of St. John Neumann and St. Peter's Church are under the care of theRedemptorists, the religious community of which St. John Neumann was a member.

History

[edit]
St. Peter the Apostle Church

When Bishop Neumann died suddenly in 1860 he was buried, as requested, at St. Peter's Church beneath theundercroft floor directly below the high altar.[1]

Pope Paul VIbeatified Neumann during theSecond Vatican Council and declared him a saint in 1977. The undercroft at St. Peter the Apostle Church underwent several renovations after Neumann's initial interment. The space served for years as the lower church of St. Peter the Apostle parish and eventually became theNational Shrine of Saint John Neumann after his canonization. The body of the saint lies in a glass-enclosed reliquary under the mainaltar. It is dressed in theepiscopal vestments with a mask covering the face.[2]

Interior of the Upper church

The saint's body has undergone multiple vestment changes since it was first displayed at the time of his beatification. In 1989, during the course of a major renovation of the shrine, the body of the saint was clothed in a set of modernvestments cut in the Gothic style.[3] On December 27, 2007, the body received a new mask and was clad with a set of traditional Roman vestments, including a lacedalb,stole,maniple,episcopal gloves, and traditional Roman fiddlebackchasuble. The Cardinal Archbishop of Philadelphia,Justin Francis Rigali, was present to assist with the vesting.[4]

Fire

[edit]

Fire broke out in the lower church on May 13, 2009. Thepulpit, located near the body, was reduced to ashes, but the body of the saint was left intact. Theplaster covering over the face did not show any signs of heat. The pastor, Fr. Kevin Moley, C.Ss.R., called itmiraculous.[5]

Three stained-glass windows at the Shrine were damaged by vandalism in the early morning hours of February 19, 2024.[6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Allman CSSR, Matthew. "The National Shrine of Saint John Neumann",Ligurian, January 1, 2015
  2. ^The National Shrine of St. John Neumann
  3. ^Brennan, Kathy (November 9, 1989)."Saint's Image Beautified Body Of St. John Neumann Gets New Mask & Vestments".Philadelphia Daily News. Archived fromthe original on December 7, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2014.
  4. ^"New vestments for St. John Neumann mark his feast day".The Catholic Review. January 22, 2008. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2014.
  5. ^Chicoine, Christie L. (May 28, 2009)."Fire Singes Shrine".The Catholic Standard & Times. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2014.
  6. ^Christian, Gina. "National shrine of a beloved Philadelphia saint vandalized", OSV News, February 22, 2024

External links

[edit]

Media related toSt. Peter the Apostle Church - National Shrine of St. John Neumann at Wikimedia Commons

Ordinaries
Bishops
Michael Francis Egan
Henry Conwell
Francis Kenrick
John Neumann
Archbishops
James Frederick Wood
Patrick John Ryan
Edmond Francis Prendergast
Dennis Joseph Dougherty
John Francis O'Hara
John Krol
Anthony Bevilacqua
Justin Rigali
Charles J. Chaput
Nelson J. Pérez
Auxiliary bishops, current
John J. McIntyre
Keith J. Chylinski
Christopher R. Cooke
Efren V. Esmilla
Auxiliary bishops, former
Cletus Joseph Benjamin
Michael Francis Burbidge
Joseph R. Cistone
Michael Joseph Crane
Edward Peter Cullen
Louis A. DeSimone
Francis James Furey
John Joseph Graham
Edward Hughes
Hugh L. Lamb
Martin Nicholas Lohmuller
Robert P. Maginnis
Joseph Francis Martino
Joseph Carroll McCormick
John Joseph McCort
Gerald Vincent McDevitt
Joseph P. McFadden
Joseph Mark McShea
Gerald O'Hara
Francis B. Schulte
Daniel Edward Thomas
Thomas Jerome Welsh
Edward Michael Deliman
Michael J. Fitzgerald
Timothy C. Senior
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Gwynedd Mercy University
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39°58′09″N75°08′42″W / 39.969203°N 75.14505°W /39.969203; -75.14505

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