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National Football League (South Africa)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Professional association football league of South Africa

Football league
National Football League
Founded1959
Folded1977
CountrySouth Africa
Most championshipsHighlands Park (8 titles)

TheNational Football League (NFL) was the first professionalassociation football league inSouth Africa, established in 1959.[1] At first the NFL received stiff opposition from the SAFA, the amateur governing body which controlled the major football grounds in the county. The SAFA was a member of FIFA at the time.

Initially, only two areas of South Africa were represented -Transvaal andDurban - but gradually the league became more geographically representative. The teams that joined the league in 1959 were-Transvaal (9 teams)-Rangers, Germiston Callies, Arcadia Shepherds, Benoni United, Randfontein, Pretoria City, Brakpan United, Johannesburg City & Southern Park. Natal (3 teams)-Durban City, Durban United & Maritzburg Celtic. The League kicked-off on 4 July 1959 (only one round was played).

A promotion play-off for the Champions of the various State Leagues was introduced in 1962, and the league spread toCape Town (1962), Bloemfontein (1963) and Port Elizabeth (1964). AnNFL Division II was established in 1969, with the Champions promoted to Division I.[2][3] The league was competitive during theapartheid era, and onlywhite players were allowed to participate. However a few NFL teams traveled to neighboring countries to play friendlies.1961 Durban City beat a multi-racial Salisbury Combined XI 8-2 at the Glamis Stadium. An NFL XI lost to a Rhodesian XI 2-6, at the Raylton Sports ground. Germiston Callies played a non-white team, Black Pirates in Maseru, Lesotho. 25 February 1961.

However, black players did participate in the competition. The first to do so wasVincent Julius, he representedArcadia Shepherds in 1976 versusHighlands Park. Highlands Park protested Julius' presence but the NFL allowed him to play. The South African Home Office took no action having been convinced by Arcadia Shepherds that the story would be told all around the world and cast the ruling party in a bad light.

When NFL folded after 18 years in 1977, it was superseded by a non-racial league. In practical terms, a merger happened between NFL (for whites) and NPSL (for blacks), to become the new commonNPSL.

Winners

[edit]
YearWinnersRunners-upThird place
1959Durban City (1)Rangers JohannesburgDurban United
1960Highlands Park (1)Durban CityGermiston Callies
1961Durban City (2)Highlands ParkGermiston Callies
1962Highlands Park (2)Southern SuburbsDurban City
1963Addington (1)Highlands ParkDurban City
1964Highlands Park (3)Durban CityDurban United
1965Highlands Park (4)Cape Town CityDurban City
1966Highlands Park (5)Port Elizabeth CityDurban United
1967Port Elizabeth City (1)Highlands ParkCape Town City
1968Highlands Park (6)Durban UnitedPowerlines
1969Durban Spurs (2*)PowerlinesHighlands Park
1970Durban City (3)Cape Town CityMaritzburg
1971Hellenic (1)Cape Town CityDurban City
1972Durban City (4)HellenicBerea Park
1973Cape Town City (1)Highlands ParkHellenic
1974Arcadia Shepherds (1)Cape Town CityMaritzburg
1975Highlands Park (7)HellenicMaritzburg
1976Cape Town City (2)Highlands ParkWits University
1977Highlands Park (8)LusitanoDurban United
  • Note that Addington were known as Durban Spurs when they won their second championship.

Source:[4]

TeamTitlesYears
Highlands Park
8
1960, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1968,1975,1977
Durban City
4
1959, 1961, 1970, 1972
Durban Spurs
2
1963, 1969
Cape Town City
2
1973,1976
Port Elizabeth City
1
1967
Hellenic
1
1971
Arcadia Shepherds
1
1974

Individual Honours

[edit]
YearPlayer of the YearFootballer of the YearForeign Player of the YearTop Scorer
1959Rocco Smith (Benoni United)N/AN/ALes Salton (Durban City) 21
1960Malcolm Rufus (Durban City)N/AN/APip Hughes (Highlands Park) 37
1961Les Salton (Durban City)N/AN/ALes Salton (Durban City) 46
1962George Barratt (Durban City)N/AN/APeter McEwan (Germiston Callies) 36
1963Ken Denysschen (Durban City)N/AN/ABazil Johnson (Arcadia United) 43
1964RhodesiaBobby Chalmers (Durban City)N/AN/ALes Salton (Durban United) 42
1965Malcolm Rufus (Highlands Park)N/AN/AArne Bjørnstad (Boksburg) &Freddie Kalk (Highlands Park) 33
1966Freddie Kalk (Highlands Park)Robin Lowe (Durban United)ScotlandWillie McIntosh (Highlands Park)BrazilWalter da Silva (Highlands Park) 44
1967Bob Davies (Rangers)Charlie Naude (Germiston Callies)WalesBryan Orritt (Southern Suburbs)EnglandJim Scott (Durban City) 28
1968Henry Hauser (Addington)Derek Smethurst (Durban City)AustriaPeter Rath (Powerlines)Stan Forster (Rangers) 32
1969Richard Allen (Cape Town City)Frank Pereira (Powerlines)EnglandGary France (Cape Town City)BrazilWalter da Silva (Powerlines) 21
1970Archie Soekoe (Rangers)Bennie Booysen (Southern Suburbs)GibraltarEnglandTony Macedo (Durban City)EnglandJim Scott (Durban City) 31
1971EnglandGeorge Eastham (Hellenic)Ronnie Mann (Durban City)ScotlandBen Anderson (Cape Town City)EnglandJim Scott (Durban City-16/Durban United-6) 22
1972Trevor Gething (Berea Park)Wilf de Bruin (Hellenic)EnglandJohnny Haynes (Durban City)Wilf de Bruin (Hellenic) 26
1973Ian Bender (Durban Celtic)Hennie Joubert (Highlands Park)EnglandPeter Withe (Arcadia Shepherds)Wilf de Bruin (Hellenic) 24
1974Steve Wegerle (Arcadia Shepherds)Steve Wegerle (Arcadia Shepherds)JerseyDave Huson (Hellenic)Ian Bender (Durban Celtic) 17
1975Gary France (Cape Town City) 20
1976Chris Chilton (Highlands Park) 19
1977Ian Bender (Maritzburg)Tony Stathakis (Highlands Park) 28

Leading Aggregate Goalscorers

[edit]
TotalPlayerClubsSeasons
253Les SaltonDurban City (109)
Durban United (144)
1959-66
205RhodesiaBobby ChalmersDurban City (106)
Durban United (50)
Maritzburg (49)
1962-74
196Freddie KalkSouthern Suburbs (64)
Highlands Park (132)
1960-73
192Wilf De BruinHellenic FC (192)1970-1983
184Arne BjørnstadBoksburg (143)
Southern Suburbs (41)
1960-70
157EnglandJim ScottDurban City (129)
Durban United (22)
Johannesburg Corinthians (5)
Maritzburg (1)
1966-74
154RhodesiaVernon WentzelDurban City (46)
Addington (108)
1962-68
153Percy OwenRangers Johannesburg1960-68
142BrazilWalter da SilvaHellenic (18)
Highlands Park (64)
Powerlines (50)
Berea Park (10)
1964-72
136Ronnie MannDurban United (87)
Durban City (41)
Guild Apollo (8)
1962-77
132Danny Le RouxDurban City (58)
Durban United (71)
Addington (3)
1959-67

List of NFL Clubs (1959–1977)

[edit]
ClubLocationSeasonsName changes, mergers etc.
AddingtonDurban1962-68=(=Durban Spurs)
Arcadia ShepherdsPretoria1959-62; =69-77Merged with ISCOR Pretoria (=Arcadia United=)
ARCADIA UNITEDPretoria1963-68=Merger of Arcadia Shepherds and ISCOR Pretoria (=Arcadia Shepherds)
BENONI UNITEDEast Rand1959-63Merged with Brakpan United and Springs (Transvaal Lge.) (=East Rand United)
Berea ParkPretoria1960-64; 70-76Merged with Pretoria City
BLOEMFONTEIN CITYBloemfontein1963-66; 69-71
BoksburgEast Rand1960-67; 74
BRAKPAN UNITEDEast Rand1959-63Merged with Benoni United and Springs (Transvaal Lge.) (=East Rand United)
Cape Town CityCape Town1962-77
DURBAN CELTICDurban1972-74=(=Pinetown Celtic)
Durban City F.C.Durban1959-77
DURBAN RAMBLERSDurban1963
DURBAN SPURSDurban=1969(Addington=) Merged with Durban United (=Durban Spurs United)
DURBAN SPURS UNITEDDurban1970=Merger of Durban Spurs and Durban United (=Durban United)
Durban UnitedDurban1959-69; =71-77Merged with Durban Spurs (=Durban Spurs United=)
EAST LONDON CELTICEast London1969-70Merged with East London City (Cape Eastern Lge.) (=East London United)
East London UnitedEast London1971-77Merger of East London Celtic and East London City (Cape Eastern Lge.)
EAST RAND UNITEDEast Rand1964; 66Merger of Benoni United, Brakpan United and Springs O.B. (Transvaal Lge.). Played on in the Transvaal Lge. as East Rand United, before resurfacing as Benoni United in NFL's new Division Two.
Germiston CalliesEast Rand1959-77
GUILD APOLLOWest Rand1976=Merger of Jewish Guild and Johannesburg Corinthians (=Roodepoort Guild)
HellenicCape Town1964-77
Highlands ParkJohannesburg1960-70; =73-77Merged with Powerlines (=Highlands Power=)
HIGHLANDS POWERJohannesburg1971-72=Merger of Highlands Park and Powerlines (=Highlands Park)
ISCOR PRETORIAPretoria1961-62Merged with Arcadia Shepherds (=Arcadia United)
Jewish GuildWest Rand1971-75Merged with Johannesburg Corinthians (=Guild Apollo)
JOHANNESBURG CITYJohannesburg=1960-61(Northern United=) Played on in the Transvaal Lge. until 1964, then merging with Marist Brothers AFC
Johannesburg CorinthiansJohannesburg1967-69Played on in the NFL's new Division Two until merging with Jewish Guild (=Guild Apollo)
JOHANNESBURG RAMBLERSJohannesburg1960-62Merged with Rangers Johannesburg
JOHANNESBURG WANDERERSJohannesburg1962-65Played in provincial competitions as Johannesburg Wanderers, before returning to the national scene as Southern Albion in NFL's new Division Two.
LusitanoJohannesburg1973-77
MARIST BROTHERS AFCJohannesburg1960-65Merged with Johannesburg City
MaritzburgPietermaritzburg1968-77Played in the Natal Lge. as Durban Municipals 1953-67
MARITZBURG CELTICPietermaritzburg1959
NORTHERN UNITEDJohannesburg1959=(=Johannesburg City)
OLYMPIAEast Rand1965-67
PINETOWN CELTICDurban=1975(Durban Celtic=)
Port Elizabeth CityPort Elizabeth1964-73
PowerlinesEast Rand1968-70Merged with Highlands Park (=Highlands Power)
PRETORIA CITYPretoria1959Merged with Berea Park (Transvaal Lge.)
RANDFONTEINWest Rand1959-61=(=West Rand United)
Rangers JohannesburgJohannesburg1959-77Merged with Johannesburg Ramblers
ROODEPOORT GUILDWest Rand=1977(Guild Apollo=)
SHAMROCKSPietermaritzburg1975-76
SOUTHERN PARKJohannesburg1959-60=(=Southern Suburbs)
Southern SuburbsJohannesburg=1961-72(Southern Park=)
WEST RAND UNITEDWest Rand=1962-63(Randfontein=) Played on in the Transvaal Lge. as West Rand United, then Florida
WESTVIEW APOLLONPort Elizabeth1966-67
Wits UniversityJohannesburg1976-77

List of 2nd Level Clubs (1969–1975)

[edit]
ClubLocationSeasons (NFL2)Notes etc.
BENONI UNITEDEast Rand1970Former NFL team; withdrew after one season
BEREA PARKPretoria1969Former NFL team; returned to the top level as first Champions of NFL's Division Two
BLOEMFONTEIN RANGERSBloemfontein1972-73Relegated
BOKSBURGEast Rand1970-73; 1975Former NFL team; returned briefly to the top level
DURBAN CELTICDurban=1970-71(Escombe=) Promoted
ESCOMBEDurban1969=(=Durban Celtic)
FLORIDA ALBIONWest Rand=1970-75Merger of Florida (Transvaal Lge.) and Southern Albion, both clubs were renamed former NFL teams (West Rand United and Johannesburg Wanderers, respectively).
GERMISTON PRIMROSE CITYEast Rand1971-73Relegated
HARMONYFree State1970-71; 74-75
HIBS-AUSONIACape Town1969Withdrew after a single season despite finishing as Runners-up
JEWISH GUILDWest Rand1969-70Promoted
JOHANNESBURG CORINTHIANSJohannesburg1970-75First team to be relegated to NFL's new Division Two. Merged with Jewish Guild (=Guild Apollo)
KIMBERLEY ATHLETICFree State1969-70Relegated
KOEDOE PARKWest Rand1971-72; 1974Relegated twice
LUSITANOJohannesburg1971-72Promoted
MARIST BROTHERS AFCJohannesburg1972Former NFL team; finished last in their only season in Division Two
OLYMPIAEast Rand1973-75Former NFL team
PARTHENONEast Rand1969-75
PORT ELIZABETH CITYPort Elizabeth1974-75Former NFL Champions
SHAMROCKSPietermaritzburg1972-74Promoted
SK WINDHOEK CITYWindhoek,South-West Africa=1974-75Merger of SK Windhoek (SWA Lge.) and Windhoek City
SOUTHERN ALBIONJohannesburg1969=Had played in the NFL as Johannesburg Wanderers. Merged with Florida (=Florida Albion)
SOUTHERN SUBURBSJohannesburg1973-75Former NSL Runners-up
VAAL UNITEDWest Rand1970-71; 73-75
VIKTORIA 89East Rand1969-75Had played in the Transvaal Lge. as Sparta Viktoria
WINDHOEK CITYWindhoek,South-West Africa1970-73=Merged with local club SK Windhoek (=SK Windhoek City)
WINDHOEK RAMBLERSWindhoek,South-West Africa1969Withdrew after one season
WITS UNIVERSITYJohannesburg1969-75Last team to win promotion from NFL's Division Two

Overseas teams that toured

[edit]

1961.Leicester City,1961 F.A.Cup finalists played Durban City on 27 May 1961, at Kingsmead. This was the first time that two professional teams from England and South Africa had played against one another. Leicester City won 2-0. Leicester City drew with Combined Transvaal 1-1, at the Rand Stadium.

1963.Tottenham Hotspur played three games in South Africa. 1st. 5 June 1963. V N.F.L XI @ Stamford Stadium, Durban. Won 5-2. 2nd. 8 June 1963 N.F.L XI @Hartleyvale, Cape Town. Won 5-1. 3rd. 3 June 1963. V South Africa XI @ Rand Stadium. Won 3-1. The Spurs squad includedDanny Blanchflower,Jimmy Greaves,Bobby Smith,Maurice Norman,Len White &Tony Marchi.

1963.Dundee United played three games in July 1963. V Transvaal, won 2-1. V Western Province,Hartleyvale.2 July. Lost 1-2. V Natal. Won 4-2.

1964.Arsenal played five games in May 1964. V Transvaal, Orange Free State won 2-0. 14th. V Natal. Durban Stadium. won 8-2. 17th. V Western Province. Won 5-1. V Eastern Province. Won 6-0. 22nd. V South Africa XI. won 5-0.

1964.Club Atletico Cerro (Uruguay). 14 July 1963. V Durban City. New Kingsmead.C.A.Cerro won 2-0. C.A.Cerro also played Western Province-17 July 1964 & South Africa XI, Rand Stadium. 20 July 1964.

1964.Real Madrid played three games in South Africa. 8 September 1964 V Castle Knights, Rand Stadium, winning 5-2. A N.F.L XI in Durban plus Western Province @Hartleyvale, which Real Madrid won 4-0. The Real Madrid squad included Ferenc Puskas, Santamaria @ Gento. At this stage Real Madrid had won the European Cup on five consecutive occasions-1956, 1957, 1958, 1959 & 1960.

1964.Eintracht Frankfurt (Germany) played Addington, Highlands Park, Rand Stadium.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Football in South Africa Timeline 1862-2012 - South African History Online".www.sahistory.org.za. Retrieved12 July 2023.
  2. ^"South African football 1961".RSSSF. Retrieved7 May 2011.
  3. ^"South African football 1963".RSSSF. Retrieved7 May 2011.
  4. ^"South Africa League History".RSSSF. Retrieved3 May 2010.
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