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National Action (Australia)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Militant Australian nationalist organization (1982–1991)
Not to be confused withNational Action (UK).

National Action
TheEureka flag, originally raised in theEureka Rebellion and later adopted by the group.[1]
FoundersJim Saleam
David Greason
LeaderJim Saleam
Foundation1982
Dissolved1991
CountryAustralia
HeadquartersTempe,New South Wales
NewspaperAdvance(1983–1989)[2]
IdeologyAustralian nationalism[3][4]
White nationalism[5]
Anti-multiculturalism
Anti-immigration[6]
Political positionRight-wing[7][8] tofar-right[5]
Size~500 (1989)[9]
Part ofa series on
Far-right politics
in Australia

National Action was amilitantAustralianwhite nationalist group founded in 1982 byJim Saleam, afar-right activist, and David Greason.[10][11] Saleam had been a member of the short-livedNational Socialist Party of Australia as a teenager during the 1970s.[12]

Jim Saleam's criminal convictions include property offenses and fraud in 1984 and being anaccessory before the fact in regard to organising a shotgun attack in 1989 onAfrican National Congress representative Eddie Funde.[5] Saleam served jail terms for both crimes.[11] He pleaded not guilty to both charges, claiming that he was set up by police.[5][11]

The group was disbanded following the murder of a member, Wayne "Bovver" Smith, in the group's headquarters atTempe.[11] Saleam later became theNew South Wales chairman of theAustralia First Party,[11] and stood as its endorsed candidate several times.

The National Action co-founder David Greason's book,I was a Teenage Fascist, tells of Greason's own time within the Australian fascist movement and the events behind the founding of National Action.[13]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Eureka: a short war that's long on history".The Age. Nine Entertainment. 3 November 2004. Retrieved17 May 2024.
  2. ^Saleam 1999, p. 474.
  3. ^Whitford 2013, p. 40-41.
  4. ^"Fitzgerald Immigration Enquiry A Fraud".White Australia News. No. 12. National Action. 1988. p. 2.
  5. ^abcdWest, Andrew (29 February 2004)."White separatist takes on Marrickville".The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved4 February 2013.
  6. ^Whitford 2013, p. 42.
  7. ^Whitford 2013, p. 43.
  8. ^"Item HT 8520".Museums Victoria Collections. Melbourne:Museums Victoria. Retrieved17 May 2024.National Action, a right-wing organization that promoted, amongst other things, a return to a White Australia policy, and was particularly against immigration from Asia.
  9. ^Saleam 1999, p. 190.
  10. ^Greason 1994, p. 276.
  11. ^abcdeWest, Andrew (29 February 2004)."No Apology For White Australia Policy".The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved4 February 2013.
  12. ^Greason 1994, p. 283-284.
  13. ^Greason 1994, p. 5.

Bibliography

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