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Narvacan

Coordinates:17°25′09″N120°28′32″E / 17.4192°N 120.4756°E /17.4192; 120.4756
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Ilocos Sur, Philippines
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Municipality in Ilocos Region, Philippines
Narvacan
Municipality of Narvacan
Street in Narvacan
Flag of Narvacan
Flag
Official seal of Narvacan
Seal
Motto: 
Narvacan Naisangsangayan
Map of Ilocos Sur with Narvacan highlighted
Map of Ilocos Sur with Narvacan highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Narvacan
Narvacan is located in Philippines
Narvacan
Narvacan
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:17°25′09″N120°28′32″E / 17.4192°N 120.4756°E /17.4192; 120.4756
CountryPhilippines
RegionIlocos Region
ProvinceIlocos Sur
District 2nd district
Barangays34 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorEdna C. Sanidad (Bileg)
 • Vice MayorMargarito A. Tejada (Bileg)
 • RepresentativeKristine Singson-Meehan (NPC)
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Denille Lou V. Valera
  • Luis Charles P. Singson
  • Mark Jun A. Tejada
  • Michael R. Velasco
  • Virginia C. Pe Benito
  • Teofilo M. Cabreros
  • Benjamin C. Dela Cuadra Jr.
  • Jose T. Corrales Jr.
 • Electorate31,745 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
122.21 km2 (47.19 sq mi)
Elevation
19 m (62 ft)
Highest elevation
359 m (1,178 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
46,265
 • Density378.57/km2 (980.49/sq mi)
 • Households
11,269
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
20.42
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 191.2 million (2018)
 • Assets₱ 1,591 million (2018)
 • Expenditure₱ 203.6 million (2018)
 • Liabilities₱ 167.7 million (2018)
Service provider
 • ElectricityIlocos Sur Electric Cooperative (ISECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2704
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)77
Native languagesIlocano
Tagalog
Websitewww.narvacan.gov.ph

Narvacan, officially theMunicipality of Narvacan (Ilocano:Ili ti Narvacan;Filipino:Bayan ng Narvacan), is amunicipality in theprovince ofIlocos Sur,Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 46,265 people.[5]

History

[edit]

A Spanish expeditionary force sent fromVigan by themilitary officer andnavigator,Captain Juan de Salcedo was shipwrecked along the town's coast in 1576. When they were being rescued by the natives, the Spaniards asked the natives what the name of their place was. The resident's leader replied in anIlocano dialect by asking the Spaniards, "Nalbakan?" (Are you shipwrecked?). The Spaniards thought this to be the answer to their question, and from then, the place was referred to as Narvacan.

Salcedo befriended the small tribe of indigenous peoples in the valley that resided in the area while Spanish families established a township in 1576. As part of the modern township, a Roman Catholic parish was established by theAugustinianreligious order on 25 April 1587. The Narvacan parish became one of the first Roman Catholic parishes in present-dayIlocos Sur. Once dedicated toSaint Lucy, it was rededicated in 2017 to the patronage ofOur Lady of Mount Carmel, leaving Saint Lucy as its secondary patron.

The parish church boasts a facade of baroque architecture, with a bell tower situated on the right side of the church and a cemetery on the left. A school, the Narvacan Catholic School, is situated beside the bell tower of Narvacan.

Narvacan was organized under the traditions of the royal government of Spain. TheHabsburg royal family served as theheads of state which in turn appointed Santiago de Vera as President of theRoyal Audiencia – governor of the region in which Narvacan was situated. In 1589, Governor Vera appointed Nicolas de Figueroa as the firstEncomendero de Narvacan – principal administrator of the town and its neighbors in theencomienda system. His role eventually evolved into the office ofalcalde.

Through Presidential Proclamation No. 684, October 23, 2024 was declared aspecial non-working day to commemorate theAldaw Ti Wayawaya-lli A Narvacan.[6]

Geography

[edit]

The Municipality of Narvacan is bordered by the municipality of Santa to the north,San Quintin, Abra,Nagbukel andPilar, Abra to the east, andSanta Maria to the south.

Narvacan is situated 31.45 kilometres (19.54 mi) from the provincial capitalVigan, and 372.95 kilometres (231.74 mi) from the country's capital city ofManila.

Barangays

[edit]

Narvacan is politically subdivided into 34barangays.[7] Each barangay consists ofpuroks and some havesitios.

  • Abuor
  • Ambulogan
  • Aquib
  • Banglayan
  • Bantay Abot
  • Bulanos
  • Cadacad
  • Cagayungan
  • Camarao
  • Casilagan
  • Codoog
  • Dasay
  • Dinalaoan
  • Estancia
  • Lanipao
  • Lungog
  • Margaay
  • Marozo
  • Nanguneg
  • Orence
  • Pantoc
  • Paratong
  • Parparia
  • Quinarayan
  • Rivadavia
  • San Antonio
  • San Jose (Poblacion)
  • San Pablo
  • San Pedro
  • Santa Lucia (Poblacion)
  • Sarmingan
  • Sucoc
  • Sulvec
  • Turod

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Narvacan, Ilocos Sur
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)30
(86)
31
(88)
33
(91)
34
(93)
33
(91)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
31
(88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)19
(66)
20
(68)
21
(70)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
22
(72)
21
(70)
20
(68)
23
(73)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)10
(0.4)
10
(0.4)
14
(0.6)
23
(0.9)
80
(3.1)
103
(4.1)
121
(4.8)
111
(4.4)
119
(4.7)
144
(5.7)
39
(1.5)
15
(0.6)
789
(31.2)
Average rainy days5.23.96.29.118.521.422.919.819.816.210.56.1159.6
Source: Meteoblue(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[8]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Narvacan
YearPop.±% p.a.
190319,575—    
191823,071+1.10%
193922,769−0.06%
194822,237−0.26%
196026,872+1.59%
197026,962+0.03%
YearPop.±% p.a.
197528,516+1.13%
198030,682+1.47%
199035,153+1.37%
199535,489+0.18%
200038,435+1.72%
200741,578+1.09%
YearPop.±% p.a.
201042,803+1.06%
201544,006+0.53%
202046,234+1.04%
202446,265+0.02%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11][12][13]

In the 2024 census, Narvacan had a population of 46,265 people.[14] The population density was 380 inhabitants per square kilometre (980/sq mi).

Language

[edit]

The primary dialect spoken in Narvacan isIlocano.

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Narvacan

10
20
30
40
2000
34.27
2003
22.74
2006
17.20
2009
17.71
2012
10.95
2015
13.24
2018
6.21
2021
20.42

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]

Narvacan Church

Government

[edit]

Local government

[edit]
Main article:Sangguniang Bayan

Narvacan, belonging to thesecond congressional district of the province ofIlocos Sur, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

[edit]
Members of the Municipal Council
(2025–2028)
PositionName
CongressmanKristine Singson-Meehan
MayorEdna C. Sanidad
Vice-MayorMargarito A. Tejada
CouncilorsDenille Lou V. Valera
Luis Charles P. Singson
Mark Jun A. Tejada
Michael R. Velasco
Virginia C. Pe Benito
Teofilo M. Cabreros
Benjamin C. Dela Cuadra Jr.
Jose T. Corrales Jr.

Education

[edit]

There are two schools district offices which govern the educational institutions within the municipality. These are Navaran North Schools District Office, and Narvacan South Schols District Office. They oversee the operations of private and public elementary and high schools. Both schools district offices (SDOs) also govern the operations of educational institutions in the municipality ofNagbukel.[23]

Primary and elementary schools

[edit]
  • Ambulogan Elementary School
  • Anteng Primary School
  • Aquib Elementary School
  • Banglayan Elementary School
  • Bulanos Elementary School
  • Cadacad Elementary School
  • Cagayungan Elementary School
  • Camarao Elementary School
  • Casilagan Elementary School
  • Codoog Elementary School
  • Dasay Elementary School
  • Dinalaoan Primary School
  • Kakaldingan Elementary School
  • Lanipao Elementary School
  • Little Angel Learning Center
  • Marozo Elementary School
  • Nanguneg East Elementary School
  • Narvacan South Central School SPED Center
  • Nanguneg West Primary School
  • Narvacan North Central School
  • Orence Elementary School
  • Parparia Elementary School
  • Pantoc Elementary School
  • Paratong Elementary School
  • Quinarayan Elementary School
  • Rivadavia Elementary School
  • San Antonio Elementary School
  • San Pablo Elementary School
  • San Pedro Elementary School
  • Sarmingan Elementary School
  • St. Gregory Elementary School
  • Sucoc Elementary School
  • Turod Elementary School

Secondary schools

[edit]
  • Imelda National High School
  • Lungog Integrated School
  • Narvacan Catholic School
  • Narvacan National Central High School
  • San Pedro National High School
  • Sulvec Integrated School

Higher educational institutions

[edit]

The Narvacan School of Fisheries, a branch of theIlocos Sur Polytechnic State College (ISPSC), has been located in Sulvec since 1964.[24] It is also the base of operations of thePhilippine Army's 503rd Infantry Brigade, which oversees theCitizen Armed Forces Geographical Units.[25]

  • Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College
  • Narvacan School of Fisheries

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Narvacan | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved16 July 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  6. ^Gita Carlos, Ruth Abbey (14 September 2024)."PBBM declares special non-working days in 7 towns".Philippine News Agency. Retrieved14 September 2024.
  7. ^"Province:".PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines:Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved25 August 2025.
  8. ^"Narvacan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved14 May 2020.
  9. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  10. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region I (Ilocos Region)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  11. ^Census of Population and Housing (2010)."Region I (Ilocos Region)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  12. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region I (Ilocos Region)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  13. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  14. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  15. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved28 December 2020.
  16. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  17. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  18. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  19. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  20. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  21. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  22. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  23. ^"Masterlist of Schools"(PDF).Department of Education. 15 January 2021. Retrieved17 April 2025.
  24. ^"Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College, Brief History". Archived fromthe original on 13 April 2009. Retrieved9 December 2008.
  25. ^"Rebel 'abuses' driving people to join Cafgu".Manila Bulletin. 27 December 2007. Archived fromthe original on 5 April 2008. Retrieved9 December 2008.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toNarvacan.
Places adjacent to Narvacan
Province ofIlocos Sur
Vigan (capital)
Candon (largest city)
Municipalities
Component cities
Barangays
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