Nancy Shatzman Steinhardt was born on July 14, 1954.[2] Learning Chinese in her youth, she did undergraduate study atWashington University in St. Louis, where she was introduced to Chinese art and architecture by professorNelson Ikon Wu. In 1974, she began graduate study atHarvard University. Seeking to explore subjects outside of painting, the typical focus of Chinese art programs in the United States, she studied the temple ofYongle Gong for her master's thesis. She was a Junior Fellow of theHarvard Society of Fellows from 1978 to 1981. She received herPhD in 1981, with her doctoral thesisImperial Architecture Under Mongolian Patronage focusing on theYuan dynasty city ofKhanbaliq. She began teaching atBryn Mawr College after receiving her doctorate, concurrently teaching at theUniversity of Pennsylvania the following year.[3][4][5]
Leaving Bryn Mawr, Steinhardt became an assistant professor of East Asian art in 1983, replacingSchuyler Cammann upon his retirement. She was able to visit China, previously closed to western academics, for the first time that year.[3][4][5] She was promoted to an associate professorship in 1991, and an associate curator of Chinese art at thePenn Museum in 1994. Four years later, she was promoted to professor and curator. She became aGuggenheim Fellow in 2001. She publishedChina: An Architectural History in 2019, for which she received the 2021Alice Davis Hitchcock Award.[4][6]
Steinhardt, Nancy S. (1987). "Zhu Haogu Reconsidered: A New Date for the ROM Painting and the Southern Shanxi Buddhist-Daoist Style".Artibus Asiae.48 (1):5–38.doi:10.2307/3249850.JSTOR3249850.
Steinhardt, Nancy S. (1990). "Imperial Architecture along the Mongolian Road to Dadu".Ars Orientalis.18.
Steinhardt, Nancy S. (1991). "The Mizong Hall of Qinglong Si: Ritual, Space, and Classicism in Tang Architecture".Archives of Asian Art.41.