Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Nammo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Norwegian-Finnish aerospace and defence company

Nammo AS
Company typePrivate
IndustryDefense industry
Aerospace industry
Founded1998; 27 years ago (1998)
HeadquartersRaufoss,Norway
Key people
Morten Brandtzæg (CEO)
ProductsAmmunition,missiles, explosives, rocket engines, andpropulsion systems
RevenueNOK 7.45 billion (2022)[1]
Number of employees
2,800 (2022)[1]
ParentNorwegian Ministry of Trade and Industry (50%)
Patria 50% (50.1% owned by thegovernment of Finland and 49.9% byKongsberg Gruppen)
Websitewww.nammo.com

Nammo, short forNordic Ammunition Company, is aNorwegian-Finnish aerospace and defence group specialized in production ofammunition,rocket engines and space applications. The company has subsidiaries in Finland, Germany, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, and the United States. The company ownership is evenly split between the Norwegian government (represented by theNorwegian Ministry of Trade, Industry and Fisheries) and the Finnish defence companyPatria. The company has itsheadquarters inRaufoss, Norway.

The company has four business units: Small and Medium Caliber Ammunition, Large Caliber Systems, Aerospace Propulsion, and Commercial Ammunition.

History

[edit]

Nammo was founded in 1998 byRaufoss (Norway),Patria (Finland), andCelsius [sv] (Sweden). TheLapua cartridge factory [fi] inLapua, Finland, is also part of the Nammo group asNammo Lapua Oy [fi]. In 2005, the present joint ownership between Patria and the Norwegian government was established.[2]

In 2007, Nammo acquired the US munitions company Talley, Inc. after purchasing 100% of its shares.

Controversies

[edit]

Norwegian export control laws prohibit Norwegian companies from selling munitions to countries at war or conflict. Nammo's then information director, Sissel Solum, said Nammo bears no responsibility for the use of their munitions after purchase, although some claimed (including theNorwegian Church Aid andPRIO) that this is a breach of the intended spirit of national export regulations.[3][4]

In 2009, it was revealed that theIsraeli Defense Forces purchased 28,000M72 LAWs from Nammo Talley, along with weapons parts and training missiles valued at NOK 600 million. These munitions were later used inOperation Cast Lead.[3][5] According to Nammo Raufoss AS managing director, Lars Harald Lied, the company also produces 12.7mm "Multi-Purpose" ammunition[6] that was used by both American and Norwegian soldiers in theWar in Afghanistan.

Products

[edit]

Aerospace propulsion

[edit]

Nammo produces the following missiles and missile propulsion systems:[7]

Orbital launch vehicle

[edit]

Nammo manufacturesseparation rocket motors forAriane 6, and in the past manufactured them for theAriane 5.[8]

In January 2013, Nammo and theAndøya Rocket Rangespaceport announced that they would be "developing anorbitalNanosatellite launch vehicle (NLV)rocketsystem calledNorth Star that uses a standardizedhybrid motor, clustered in different numbers and arrangements, to build two types ofsounding rockets and anorbital launcher", able to deliver a 10 kg (22 lb)nanosat intopolar orbit.[9][needs update]

Small and medium caliber ammunition

[edit]

Large caliber ammunition

[edit]

As of 2018, Nammo produced the following non-exhaustive list of medium and large caliber ammunition:[10]

Shoulder-fired systems

[edit]

Nammo has manufactured shoulder-fired systems since the 1960s, with licence production of theM72 LAW beginning at Raufoss in Norway in 1966. In 2007, Nammo acquired the US munitions company Talley, Inc. after purchasing 100% of its shares. Today,[when?] Nammo has operations in ten places in the US (Nammo Defense Systems Inc.) and is the only licensed manufacturer of the M72 LAW, with production lines in Raufoss and Mesa, Arizona.

In addition to the M72, Mesa also manufactures theM141 Bunker Defeat Munition for theUnited States Army, while Nammo's facilities inColumbus, Mississippi, manufactures ammunition for theSMAW system for theUnited States Marine Corps.

Nammo Defense Systems Inc., Mesa, Arizona, was awarded a $498,092,926 firm-fixed-price contract for the full rate production of M72 light assault weapon variants and components for shoulder-launched munitions training systems on 20 December 2021.[11]

Rocket engine consultancy and development

[edit]

In 2019, Nammo was awarded an ESA contract to initiate development of a reusable rocket engine for the ascent stage of theHeracles lunar lander.[12] The engine may be fed by electrically driven pumps, from low pressure propellant tanks, which may enable in-space refueling.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBørresen, Erik (6 August 2023)."Rekordår for Nammo: Omsatte for 7,5 milliarder i fjor".Oppland Arbeiderblad (in Norwegian). Retrieved15 March 2024.
  2. ^"History of Lapua".Nammo Lapua. Archived fromthe original on 22 January 2018. Retrieved27 June 2018.
  3. ^abLeer-Salvesen, Tarjei; Thorleifsson, Renie; Martiniussen, Erik (10 February 2009)."Norge tjener på våpensalg til Israel" [Norway Profits from Weapon Sales to Israel] (in Norwegian). NRK. Retrieved24 October 2018.
  4. ^Løkeland-Stai, Espen (26 November 2015)."Fra Nammo til Israel" [From Nammo to Israel] (in Norwegian). Dagsavisen. Retrieved24 October 2018.
  5. ^"Israel - M72A7 Light Anti-Armor Weapons (LAAWs)"(PDF) (Press release). DSCA. Retrieved24 October 2018.
  6. ^Vingelsgård, Lars (10 February 2010).""Deler kroppen i to"" ["Splits the Body in Two"] (in Norwegian). Under Dusken. Retrieved24 October 2018.
  7. ^Missile Products(PDF). Nammo AS.
  8. ^"Nammo to supply Ariane 6 with rocket motors" (Press release).Raufoss: Nammo. 26 March 2022. Retrieved11 November 2022.
  9. ^Lindsey, Clark (28 January 2013)."North Star rocket family with hybrid propulsion".NewSpace Watch. Retrieved28 January 2013.
  10. ^Nammo Ammunition Handbook(PDF) (5 ed.). Nammo AS. 2018.
  11. ^defense.gov -Contracts For Dec. 20, 2021
  12. ^ab"Developing a high-performance rocket motor for the Heracles mission to the Moon".www.esa.int.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toNammo.
Vehicles
Weapons
Related
Media related toPatria at Wikimedia Commons
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nammo&oldid=1259126716"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp