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Nagpur district

Coordinates:21°00′N79°00′E / 21.000°N 79.000°E /21.000; 79.000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

District of Maharashtra in India
Nagpur district
Clockwise from top-left:Deekshabhoomi, Nagardhan Fort, Kalidas Memorial atRamtek, Rivers atAmbhora,Stone circles of Junapani
Location in Maharashtra
Location in Maharashtra
Map
Nagpur district
Coordinates (Nagpur):21°00′N79°00′E / 21.000°N 79.000°E /21.000; 79.000
CountryIndia
StateMaharashtra
DivisionNagpur
HeadquartersNagpur
Tehsils1.Ramtek, 2.Umred, 3.Kalameshwar, 4.Katol, 5.Kamthi, 6.Kuhi, 7.Narkhed, 8.Nagpur, 9. Nagpur (Rural), 10.Parseoni, 11.Bhiwapur, 12.Mouda, 13.Savner, 14.Hingna
Government
 • Guardian Minister
 • Divisional Commissioner
  • Vijayalaxmi Bidari(IAS)
 • District Collector
  • Dr.Vipin Itankar(IAS)
 • District Council CEO
  • Vinayak Mahamuni(IAS)
 • MPs
Area
 • Total
9,892 km2 (3,819 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
4,653,570
 • Density470.4/km2 (1,218/sq mi)
 • Urban
64.26%
Demographics
 • Literacy89.5%
 • Sex ratio948
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (IST)
Average annual precipitation1205 mm
Nominal gross domestic product(Nagpur district)INR 1,81,665crores (2022-2023)[2]
Per capita income(Nagpur district)INR 2,48,442 (2022-23)[3]
Websitenagpur.gov.in

Nagpur district (Marathi pronunciation:[naːɡpuːɾ]) is adistrict in theVidarbha region ofMaharashtra state in centralIndia. The city ofNagpur is the district administrative centre. The district is part ofNagpur Division.

Nagpur district is bounded byBhandara district on the east,Chandrapur district on the southeast,Wardha district on the southwest,Amravati district on the northwest andChhindwara district andSeoni district ofMadhya Pradesh state on the north.

History

[edit]

In 1853, after the death ofRaghoji III, theprincely state of Nagpur was annexed by the British and the territory occupied by the present district became part of the thenNagpur Province. In 1861, it was merged with theCentral Provinces. In 1903 it became part of theCentral Provinces and Berar. In 1950 Nagpur district was created when it became part of the newly formedMadhya Pradesh state and Nagpur became its capital. In 1956, after areorganisation of Indian states,Nagpur district was incorporated intoBombay state. On 1 May 1960, it became a district of Maharashtra state.

Geography

[edit]
Map of Nagpur district with major towns and rivers.

Climate

[edit]
Nagpur
Climate chart (explanation)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
10
 
 
29
12
 
 
12
 
 
32
15
 
 
18
 
 
36
19
 
 
13
 
 
40
24
 
 
16
 
 
43
28
 
 
172
 
 
38
26
 
 
304
 
 
32
24
 
 
292
 
 
30
24
 
 
194
 
 
32
23
 
 
51
 
 
33
20
 
 
12
 
 
30
15
 
 
17
 
 
28
12
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source:World Weather Information Service
Imperial conversion
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
0.4
 
 
83
54
 
 
0.5
 
 
90
59
 
 
0.7
 
 
97
66
 
 
0.5
 
 
104
75
 
 
0.6
 
 
109
82
 
 
6.8
 
 
100
79
 
 
12
 
 
89
75
 
 
11
 
 
87
74
 
 
7.6
 
 
89
73
 
 
2
 
 
91
68
 
 
0.5
 
 
87
59
 
 
0.7
 
 
83
54
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Climate data for Nagpur
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)33
(91)
37
(99)
41
(106)
47
(117)
49
(120)
45
(113)
38
(100)
40
(104)
39
(102)
37
(99)
35
(95)
32
(90)
49
(120)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)28.6
(83.5)
32.1
(89.8)
36.3
(97.3)
40.2
(104.4)
42.6
(108.7)
37.8
(100.0)
31.5
(88.7)
30.4
(86.7)
31.8
(89.2)
32.6
(90.7)
30.4
(86.7)
28.2
(82.8)
33.5
(92.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)12.4
(54.3)
15.0
(59.0)
19.0
(66.2)
23.9
(75.0)
27.9
(82.2)
26.3
(79.3)
24.1
(75.4)
23.6
(74.5)
22.9
(73.2)
19.8
(67.6)
14.9
(58.8)
12.1
(53.8)
20.2
(68.4)
Record low °C (°F)7
(45)
8
(46)
12
(54)
17
(63)
18
(64)
20
(68)
20
(68)
20
(68)
19
(66)
11
(52)
5
(41)
3.5
(38.3)
3.5
(38.3)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)10.2
(0.40)
12.3
(0.48)
17.8
(0.70)
13.2
(0.52)
16.3
(0.64)
172.2
(6.78)
304.3
(11.98)
291.6
(11.48)
194.4
(7.65)
51.4
(2.02)
11.8
(0.46)
17.2
(0.68)
1,112.7
(43.81)
Source:[4]

Divisions

[edit]

Nagpur district is divided into 14talukas:Ramtek,Umred,Kalameshwar,Katol,Kamptee,Kuhi,Narkhed,Nagpur,Nagpur Rural,Parseoni,Bhiwapur,Mouda,Savner andHingna.

Sub-Divisions andTahsils in Nagpur District
Sub-DivisionTahsils
Nagpur City
  • Nagpur City
Nagpur Gramin
  • Nagpur Gramin
  • Hingna
Kamptee
  • Kamptee
  • Mauda
Umred
  • Umred
  • Bhiwapur
  • Kuhi
Ramtek
  • Ramtek
  • Parseoni
Saoner
  • Saoner
  • Kalmeshwar
Katol
  • Katol
  • Narkhed

Nagpur district has 12Vidhan Sabha constituencies:Nagpur South West,Nagpur South,Nagpur East,Nagpur Central,Nagpur West,Nagpur North,Katol,Savner,Hingna,Umred,Kamthi andRamtek. The first six constituencies are part ofNagpur Lok Sabha constituency and rest are part ofRamtek Lok Sabha constituency.[5]

Administration

[edit]

Members of Parliament

[edit]

Guardian Minister

[edit]
Guardian Minister Nagpur
Emblem of India
since 18 January 2025
StyleThe Honourable
AppointerChief Minister of Maharashtra
Term length5 years / No time limit
Websitenagpur.gov.in//

List of Guardian Minister

[edit]
NameTerm of office
Devendra Fadnavis24 September 2022 - 26 November 2024
Chandrashekhar Bawankule18 January 2025 - Incumbent

District Magistrate/Collector

[edit]
  • Dr.Vipin Itankar (IAS) (2018 - Incumbent)

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901748,489—    
1911806,287+0.75%
1921789,940−0.20%
1931936,987+1.72%
19411,056,537+1.21%
19511,230,535+1.54%
19611,508,455+2.06%
19711,942,688+2.56%
19812,588,811+2.91%
19913,287,139+2.42%
20014,067,637+2.15%
20114,653,570+1.35%
source:[6]
Religions in Nagpur district (2011)[7]
ReligionPercent
Hinduism
75.04%
Buddhism
14.36%
Islam
8.40%
Christianity
0.74%
Jainism
0.53%
Sikhism
0.44%
Other or not stated
0.49%

According to the2011 census Nagpur district had apopulation of 4,653,570,[8] roughly equal to the nation ofIreland[9] or the US state ofSouth Carolina.[10] This gives it a ranking of 29th in India (out of a total of640).[8] The district has a population density of 470 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,200/sq mi) .[8] Itspopulation growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 14.39%.[8] Nagpur has asex ratio of 948females for every 1000 males,[8] and aliteracy rate of 89.52%. 68.31% of the population live in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 18.65% and 9.40% of the population respectively.[8]

YearMaleFemaleTotal PopulationChangeReligion (%)
HinduMuslimChristianSikhsBuddhistJainOther religions and persuasionsReligion not stated
2001[11]210531419623234067637-75.9807.2940.7790.48314.4860.5560.3600.063
2011[12]23849752268595465357014.40575.0448.4020.7450.44014.3560.5270.2620.226
Languages in Nagpur district (2011)[13]
  1. Marathi (70.1%)
  2. Hindi (17.7%)
  3. Urdu (4.20%)
  4. Chhattisgarhi (1.39%)
  5. Gondi (1.09%)
  6. Sindhi (0.97%)
  7. Others (4.53%)

At the time of the2011 Census of India, 70.11% of the population spokeMarathi, 17.71%Hindi, 4.20%Urdu, 1.39%Chhattisgarhi, 1.09%Gondi and 0.97%Sindhi as their first language.[13]

Urban areas

[edit]

The currentDistrict Collector is Abhishek Krishna. Nagpur district is made up of the following administrative bodies:[14]

  • Nagpur Municipal Corporation
  • Nagpur Improvement Trust
  • Narkhed Municipal Council
  • Katol Municipal Council
  • Saoner Municipal Council
  • Ramtek Municipal Council
  • Mowad Municipal Council
  • Khapa Municipal Council
  • Umred Municipal Council
  • Narkhed Municipal Council
  • Kalmeshwar Municipal Council
  • Kamptee municipal Council

Transport

[edit]
Main article:Transport in Nagpur
Main article:Nagpur Railway Station
Public transport bus in Nagpur
Nagpur'sInternational Airport has the busiest air traffic control room in India.

Due to its central location in India, theNagpur Railway Station is an importantrailway junction. It is a transit terminal for trains that connect the country lengthwise and breadthwise, especially trains connecting India's major metropolises,Mumbai toHowrah-Kolkata,Delhi andJammu toChennai,Hyderabad,Bangalore andKanyakumari in the South, as well as western cities such asPune andAhmedabad.[15]

Nagpur Junction

Nagpur is also a major road junction as India's two majornational highways,Kanyakumari-Varanasi (NH  7) andHajira-Kolkata (NH 6), pass through the city.[15]Highway number 69 connects Nagpur to Obaidullaganj nearBhopal. Nagpur is at the junction of Asian HigLanka andAH46 connectingKharagpur toDhule.

Further information:Mumbai–Nagpur Expressway

TheMSRTC buses run a cheap transport service in and around the district, reaching out to even the most remote areas of the district.

Main article:Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport
Further information:Multi-modal International Cargo Hub and Airport at Nagpur

Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport in Sonegaon, Nagpur, is a domestic and international airport, which connects Nagpur to Mumbai, Delhi, Sharjah, Dubai and Muscat via Doha .

References

[edit]
  1. ^"District Nagpur".
  2. ^"Economic Survey of Maharashtra 2023-24 (Marathi) : Annexure 3.9"(PDF). Retrieved8 July 2024.
  3. ^Records, Official."Per capita income Districts of Maharashtra 2019-20".economy Department, Government of Maharashtra, India. Maharashtra Vidhanmanda.
  4. ^"Nagpur, India". Whetherbase. Retrieved1 July 2010.
  5. ^"District wise List of Assembly and Parliamentary Constituencies". Chief Electoral Officer, Maharashtra website. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2010. Retrieved1 November 2010.
  6. ^Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
  7. ^"Population by Religion - Maharashtra".censusindia.gov.in.Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  8. ^abcdef"District Census Hand Book – Nagpur"(PDF).Census of India.Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  9. ^US Directorate of Intelligence."Country Comparison:Population". Archived fromthe original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved1 October 2011.Ireland 4,670,976 July 2011 est.
  10. ^"2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved30 September 2011.South Carolina 4,625,364{{cite web}}:|archive-url= is malformed: timestamp (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  11. ^Census India 2001.
  12. ^Census India 2011.
  13. ^ab"Table C-16 Population By Mother Tongue: Maharashtra".census.gov.in.Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  14. ^"Planning Authority of Nagpur district". Government of Maharashtra. Archived fromthe original on 10 April 2009. Retrieved8 January 2009.
  15. ^abDeshpande, Vivek (4 May 2006)."Nagpur stakes claim to lead boomtown pack".The Indian Express. India. Archived fromthe original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved22 June 2006.

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[edit]
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