This article is about the current NWA welterweight title that CMLL introduced in 2010. For the original NWA welterweight title created in 1946, seeNWA World Welterweight Championship.
NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship
The belt design of all three NWA Historic championships
TheNWA World Historic Welterweight Championship (Campeonato Mundial Historico de Peso Welter de la NWA inSpanish) is aprofessional wrestling championship governed byConsejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL). CMLL had held theNWA World Welterweight Championship for over 53 years even after leaving the NWA in 1989. In 2010 theNational Wrestling Alliance, represented byBlue Demon Jr., the president of NWA Mexico, sent letters to CMLL telling them to stop promoting NWA-branded championships since CMLL was not part of the NWA any longer. On August 12, 2010, CMLL debuted the new NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship belt and named Mephisto, the final CMLL-recognized NWA World Welterweight Champion, as the inaugural champion. The championship was initially announced as the CMLL Historic Welterweight Championship, but when the belt was unveiled, it was labelled the "NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship".
In Mexico, thelucha libre commission's definition of thewelterweight weight class is between 70 kg (150 lb) and 78 kg (172 lb).Máscara Dorada 2.0 is the current NWA World Historic Welterweight Champion, having defeatedRocky Romero on December 15, 2023. This is Máscara Dorada 2.0's first reign with the title; he is the eleventh overall champion.Volador Jr.'s third reign was the longest of any NWA World Historic Welterweight Champion at 1,631 days. All title matches take place underbest two-out-of-three falls rules when they take place in Mexico, but has been defended in singlefall matches in Japan.
After the introduction of the CMLL championship, the then-reigning NWA World Welterweight ChampionshipMisterioso left CMLL, vacating the championship.[h] For the subsequent three years, CMLL did not promote the NWA World Welterweight Championship until bringing it back in the winter of 1995.Negro Casas won the championship, holding it until August 1996 where he lost it as part of a tournament to create theJ-Crown, eight championships unified as one.[13] from 1996 through 2007 the championship was promoted in Japan, but on November 27, 2007,La Sombra defeatedHajime Ohara to bring the championship back to CMLL.[14]
In 2010 the NWA, represented by NWA Mexico presidentBlue Demon Jr., reached out to CMLL and asked them to stop using the NWA-branded championships since they were not part of the NWA. Blue Demon Jr. was in the process of establishing NWA Mexico as a promotion and wanted to use the championship.[i] There had been previous attempts by the NWA to gain back control of the three NWA-branded championships that CMLL used, the welterweight championship as well as theNWA World Light Heavyweight Championship and theNWA World Middleweight Championship, but in those instances, CMLL had not responded to those requests at all. The promotion did not directly respond to the latest claim; the NWA Welterweight Champion,Mephisto, commented instead, simply stating that the championships belonged to CMLL.[j] Finally, on August 12, 2010, CMLL debuted the new NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship belt and named Mephisto, the final CMLL-recognized NWA World Welterweight Champion, as the inaugural champion.[1] The championship was initially announced as the CMLL Historic Welterweight Championship,[1] but when the belt was unveiled, it was called the NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship.[1]
La Sombra, the youngest wrestler to win the championship
Máscara Dorada 2.0 is the current NWA World Historic Welterweight Champion, having won the title on December 15, 2023, defeatingRocky Romero He is the eleventh overall champion.Volador Jr. andLa Sombra are the only two wrestlers to hold the championship at least twice. Volador Jr's second reign is the longest individual reign while La Sombra's 56-day reign in 2014 is the shortest of all championship reigns.[3][2] On January 22, 2012, La Sombra became the first champion to defend the NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship outside of Mexico as he defeated Volador Jr. during the CMLL andNew Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) co-promotedFantastica Mania 2012 in Tokyo, Japan.[k][l]
At the age of 21 years, 130 days when he won the championship the first time, La Sombra is the youngest wrestler to win the championship.[5] At 52 years, 34 days at the time of his title win,Negro Casas is the oldest wrestler to win the championship.[4]
As a professional wrestling championship, it is not won legitimately; it is instead won via a predefined outcome of matches.[m] The Championship is designated as a welterweight title, which means that the championship can officially only be competed for by wrestlers weighing between 70 kg (150 lb) and 78 kg (172 lb).[n] In the 20th century Mexican wrestling enforced the weight divisions more strictly, but in the 21st century the rules have occasionally been ignored for some of the weight divisions. The heaviest welterweight champion on record isMephisto who was announced as weighing 90 kg (200 lb), 12 kg (26 lb) above the official maximum weight limit.[6] While the heavyweight championship is traditionally considered the most prestigious weight division in professional wrestling, CMLL places more emphasis on the lower weight divisions.[o] All title matches promoted in Mexico take place underbest two-out-of-three falls rules,[p] while championship matches promoted in Japan followed the local custom and were only one fall matches.[17][18]
^Duncan & Will (2000) p. 390, Chapter name "EMLL NWA Welterweight Title"[8]
^Hornbakker (2006) p 305: "EMLL was a member of the NWA from 1952 to 1986, and Lutteroth controlled the Alliance world light heavyweight, middleweight and welterweight titles."[9]
^Duncan & Will (2000) p. 392 chapter name "Mexico: National Welterweight Title[10]
^Madigan "in the late 1980s EMLL withdrew from the National Wrestling Alliance"[11]
^Duncan & Will (2000) p. 390 "Vacant in 92/05 when Misterioso leaves EMLL."[8]
^Súper Luchas (March 4, 2010): "Blue Demon Jr. informó que NWA México desconoce los títulos mundiales que tienen los elementos del CMLL" ("Blue Demon Jr. Reported that NWA Mexico does not recognize the world championships controlled by CMLL")[15]
^Súper Luchas (March 12, 2010): "esos campeonatos siempre han estado en luchadores del CMLL" ("those championships have always belonged to CMLL wrestlers")[16]
^NJPW (January 22, 2012): "メインイベントは、現在のCMLLでトップ2と言われるラ・ソンブラとボラドール・ジュニアが、NWA世界ヒストリック・ウェルター王座を懸けて激突。" ("In the main event, La Sombra and Volador Jr., who are said to currently be the top 2 in CMLL, met in a match for the NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship. ")[17]
^Súper Luchas (January 22, 2012): "NWA World Historic Welterweight Title: La Sombra (c) vence a Volador Jr. (21:47) con un Moonsault Press defendiendo el título." ("NWA World Historic Welterweight Title: La Sombra (c) defeated Volador Jr. (21:47) with a Moonsault Press defending the title.")[18]
^Hornbaker (2016) p. 550: "Professional wrestling is a sport in which match finishes are predetermined. Thus, win–loss records are not indicative of a wrestler's genuine success based on their legitimate abilities - but on now much, or how little they were pushed by promoters"[19]
^Comisión de Box y Lucha Libre p. 42 "Welter77 kilos" ("Welterweight 77 Kilos")[20]
^Madigan (2007): "Traditionally the heavyweight division was not considered the biggest draw, nor the most important division in Mexico"[21]
^Comisión de Box y Lucha Libre p. 44 "ARTICULO 258.- Cada combate de lucha libre tendrá como limite tres caídas; cada caída será sin limitede tiempo, ganará quien obtenga dos caídas de las tres en disputa" ("ARTICLE 258.- Each wrestling match shall have as limit three falls; Each fall will be without time limit. The winner will be the one to first obtain two of the three falls in the match,")[20]
^Súper Luchas (March 14, 2011): "5.- Campeonato mundial histórico NWA peso Welter: Sombra nuevo campeón al vencer a Mephisto" ("5 NWA World Historic Welterweight Championship Sombra became the new champion with a victory over Mephisto")[22]
^Cinco Radio: "obtuvo el histórico campeonato mundial welter de la NWA" ("he won the historic NWA welterweight championship ")[23]
^CMLL (June 3, 2013): "El Campeonato Mundial Histórico NWA de Peso Welter tiene un nuevo dueño: Máscara Dorada." ("The NWA Welterweight World Championship has a new owner: Máscara Dorada")[24]
^CMLL (November 20, 2013): "uego de haber transcurridos varios minutos y con una caída por bando, Máscara Dorada no pudo soportar más y tras ser impactado de forma brutal con un Canadian Destroyer perdió el título" ("After several minutes and with a fall by side, Máscara Dorada could not take any more and after being brutally hit with a Canadian Destroyer lost the title")[25]
^CMLL (June 6, 2014): "Pero al final con la ayuda de Rush y La Máscara; La Sombra se convierte en doble campeón." ("in the end with the help of Rush and La Máscara; La Sombra becomes a double champion")[3]
^CMLL (August 2, 2014): "pero Volador reaccionó y clavó a La Sombra en la lona, el toque de espaldas fue inminente. Hay nuevo Campeón." ("but Volador reacted and drove La Sombra into the canvas, the pinfall followed. There is new Champion.")[2]
^abcBlanco, Alejandro (February 14, 2012)."Negro Casas Nuevo Campeón Mundial Welter" [Negro Casas is the new world welterweight champion].Cinco Radio (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on October 20, 2013. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2012.
^abcSalazar López, Alexis A. (June 3, 2013)."Resultados Arena México Domingo 2 de Junio '13" [Results from Arena México Saturday June 2 '13].Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on June 20, 2013. RetrievedJune 3, 2013.
^abSalazar López, Alexis A. (November 20, 2013)."Resultados Arena México Martes 19 de Noviembre '13" [Results from Arena México November 19 '13].Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on October 14, 2013. RetrievedNovember 20, 2013.
^Rosas Plata, Arturo (August 4, 2018)."¡Aceptan el reto!".Ovaciones (in Spanish). Archived fromthe original on September 23, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2018.
Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000).Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications.ISBN0-9698161-5-4.
Hornbaker, Tim (2016). "Statistical notes".Legends of Pro Wrestling - 150 years of headlocks, body slams, and piledrivers (Revised ed.). New York, New York: Sports Publishing.ISBN978-1-61321-808-2.
Madigan, Dan (2007). ""Okay... what is Lucha Libre?"".Mondo Lucha a Go Go: the bizarre & honorable world of wild Mexican wrestling. New York, New York: HarperCollins Publishers. p. 31.ISBN978-0-06-085583-3.featuring clearly distinguished good guys and bad guys, or técnicos and rudos
Hornbaker, Tim (2007). "International Expansion".National Wrestling Alliance: the untold story of the monopoly that strangled pro wrestling. ECW Press.ISBN978-1-55022-741-3.
