 | |
 Interior of NRG Stadium in February 2017 prior toSuper Bowl LI | |
| Former names | Reliant Stadium (2002–2014)Houston Stadium (name to be used during the 2026 FIFA World Cup) |
|---|---|
| Address | 1 NRG Parkway |
| Location | Houston, Texas, U.S. |
| Coordinates | 29°41′5″N95°24′39″W / 29.68472°N 95.41083°W /29.68472; -95.41083 |
| Public transit |   Stadium Park/Astrodome |
| Operator | ASM Global |
| Executive suites | 196 |
| Capacity | 72,220 (2018–present)[1] Expandable to 80,000 for special events Former capacity: |
| Record attendance | 80,108 –George Strait —Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, March 17, 2019[5] |
| Roof | Retractable |
| Surface | Hellas Matrix Helix[6] |
| Construction | |
| Broke ground | March 9, 2000 (2000-03-09) |
| Opened | August 24, 2002 (2002-08-24) |
| Construction cost | US$352 million ($615 million in 2024 dollars[7]) |
| Architect | HOK Sport Houston Stadium Consultants (Architect-of-Record) a joint venture withLockwood, Andrews & Newnam and Hermes Architects |
| Structural engineer | Walter P. Moore |
| Services engineer | M-E Engineers, Inc.[8] |
| General contractor | Manhattan/Beers (a joint venture) |
| Tenants | |
| |
| Website | |
| nrgpark.com/nrg-stadium/ | |
NRG Stadium (previously known asReliant Stadium) is a retractable roofmulti-purpose stadium inHouston, Texas, U.S. Construction was completed in 2002, at a cost of $352 million and has aseating capacity of 72,220.[9][10] It was the first NFL facility to have aretractable roof.[11]
The stadium is the home of theNational Football League'sHouston Texans, theHouston Livestock Show and Rodeo, theTexas Bowl, many of theUnited States men's national soccer team's matches,Mexico national football team friendlies whereEl Tri serves as the host, and other events. The stadium served as the host facility forSuper BowlsXXXVIII (2004) andLI (2017), the2024 College Football Playoff National Championship, andWrestleMania 25 (2009).[12] The stadium will host multiple matches during the2026 FIFA World Cup.[13]
NRG Stadium is part of a collection of venues (including theAstrodome), which are collectively calledNRG Park. The entire complex isnamed forNRG Energy under a 32-year, $300 million naming rights deal in 2000.
The Houston NFL Holdings group came to HOK Sport (nowPopulous) to begin the schematic design for the first-ever NFL retractable roof football stadium in 1997. The intention was to create a football stadium to replace the Astrodome that would operate like an open-air facility but have the intimacy and comfort of an indoor arena. With the design for football and the square footage requirements of the rodeo, the building was designed in the 1.9-million-square-foot (180,000 m2) range.[10] Groundbreaking for the stadium was on March 9, 2000, and the building was officiallytopped off in October 2001.[14] Construction was completed in 30 months.[15]
The stadium opened on August 24, 2002, with a preseason game between theMiami Dolphins and Houston Texans which the Dolphins won 24–3.[16] The stadium hosted its first regular seasonNFL football game between theDallas Cowboys and the Houston Texans on September 8, 2002, which the Texans won against their interstate rival 19–10.[17] The first rodeo was held in the stadium in February 2003.[14]
During a Texans preseason game on August 30, 2012, against theMinnesota Vikings, an intoxicated fan fell to his death from an escalator.[18]
On March 19, 2014, the stadium was renamed NRG Stadium, afterNRG Energy, the parent company ofReliant Energy.[19]
During the 2015 season, a permanent artificial surface was installed at NRG Stadium. The Texans had used a natural surface since the stadium opened, using a system of trays of sod similar to one used atGiants Stadium in its experiment with using a grass surface. In recent years, the stadium installed artificial turf to be used during high school and college games while keeping the grass for Texans games. After the Texans' home opener, complaints about the field conditions finally led to the installation of the artificial surface for Texans games. The surface brand is UBU Speed, which is part ofAct Global.[20]
In 2017, NRG Stadium selected Hellas Construction to install its Matrix Turf with Helix Technology at the stadium. The three year contract calls for a new turf field each year.[21]
After hostingSuper Bowl LI, further upgrades were made to keep NRG Stadium competitive with other new NFL venues. The stadium's first major renovation in 15 years modernized the office and team facilities.[22][23][24][25]
On April 19, 2023, Harris County JudgeLina Hidalgo renamed NRG Stadium to NRG Stadium (Taylor's Version) to celebrateTaylor Swift's much anticipatedEras Tour.[26][27]
On December 25, 2024,the first ever halftime show for theNFL's Christmas Gameday was headlined byBeyoncé at NRG Stadium.[28]
On the night of September 12–13, 2008, the stadium sustained damage fromHurricane Ike, forcing theHouston Texans home opener scheduled for September 14 to be postponed. Part of the roof cladding came off, and there was wind and water damage to other sections of the stadium. There were also large pieces of debris inside the stadium from the hurricane and the stadium authority declared that the stadium did not suffer significant structural damage except for the roof, and the Texans would be able to play all of their 8 home games at Reliant Stadium with the roof open.[29][30]
The Texans' home opener against theBaltimore Ravens was initially postponed one day from Sunday, September 14, 2008, to Monday, September 15, but when the extent of the damage from Hurricane Ike became known, the NFL rescheduled the Texans-Ravens game to week 10 (November 9, 2008), which was to have been the bye week for the Ravens and the Texans' scheduled home game against theCincinnati Bengals.[29] That game was rescheduled to week 8 (October 26), which was to have been the bye week for both the Texans and Bengals. The Bengals' bye week was moved from October 26. The Texans and Ravens took their unexpected bye week in week 2, the weekend Hurricane Ike hit East Texas and theGulf Coast, despite the fact that both teams were preparing that whole week to play that game as scheduled.
The stadium reopened on October 5, 2008, when the Texans hosted theIndianapolis Colts and hosted three additional home games in October.[30]
The stadium was repaired by Houston-based rope access inspection and construction firm Reel Group Americas on February 13, 2009.
The stadium was designed by the architectural firms of Hermes Reed Architects andLockwood, Andrews and Newnam who were teamed to create the Houston Stadium Consultants (HSC). The architects ofPopulous (then HOK Sport) and the HSC worked together with engineers fromWalter P Moore andUni-Systems to design the stadium utilizing the principles ofkinetic architecture.[10][31] The facility offers a sense of transparency, with its fabric roof and expansive areas ofglazing. At night, the building appears to glow from within. The extensive use of glass provides an open-air feel to theconcourses, which are open to the field of play. NRG Stadium has over 7,000 club seats, 186luxury suites, and multiple lounges and bars.[11] The stadium can be configured to utilize a 125,000-square-foot (11,600 m2) space for meetings, specialty functions, exhibits, and concerts.[9]
One of the most notable aspects of the design is the stadium's retractable, fabric roof. The roof mechanization consists of two large panels that split apart at the 50 yard line, lying over and above each end zone when fully retracted. 10 parallel, tri-chordtrusses ride on two parallel rails, each supported by a large, 675 feet (206 m)-long super-truss. Roof operation is controlled in the stadium press box via computer, containing live images of the travel path of each roof panel; plus, furnishing live feedback from all roof components throughout the operation. The roof panels can be opened or closed in as little as 7 minutes, moving at a speed of up to 35 feet (11 m)-per-minute.[32]
One bleacher section behind the northend zone, called the "Bull Pen", is the designated fan section for the hometeam. The fans in the Bull Pen interact directly with the action on the field, helping to create and implement fan traditions, songs, chants, and other elements of the game-day experience for spectators all over the stadium. Fans in the Bull Pen are encouraged to stand throughout the game, sing, cheer, and otherwise support the team in an enthusiastic manner.[33]
In 2011, Reliant updated their logo and therefore had to update their signage all over the stadium.[34]
In December 2012, it was announced that, in order to help bring theSuper Bowl back to Houston, the stadium's end zone displays would be replaced with the largest digital displays in any professional sports venue. The video screens were revealed August 16, 2013 and are the second largest of their kind, at a total of 14,549 square feet (1,351.6 m2) of screens. This tops the previous record ofAT&T Stadium inArlington. This has since been topped by the digital display boards located inTIAA Bank Field, the home of the Jacksonville Jaguars, now home to the largest digital display boards in any stadium in the world.[35][36]
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TheHouston Texans have played their home games at NRG Stadium (or Reliant Stadium) since their inception in 2002. The annual calendar consists of 8regular season and 1–2 pre-season games, plus anyplayoff games the Texans host. The first game played was on August 24, 2002, in front of 69,432 in attendance as the Texans hosted theMiami Dolphins in their first preseason game.[37] The first regular season game was played on September 8 of that year, where the expansion Texans defeated theDallas Cowboys 19–10 in front of 69,604.[38] The firstMonday Night Football game in Texans history was held on December 1, 2008, at Reliant Stadium. Playing in front of a then-franchise-record crowd of 70,809, the Texans defeated theJacksonville Jaguars 30–17.[39] Since then that record crowd has been broken in the next 2 Texans home games of that season. Their December 7, 2008 home game against the Tennessee Titans saw a then-record crowd of 70,831[40] and the December 28, 2008 home finale against theChicago Bears drew then a current franchise-crowd record of 70,838.[41] That record was broken on November 23, 2009, when a record crowd of 71,153 was in attendance during the Texans' second ever Monday Night Football game against Houston's former NFL team, theTennessee Titans.[42] The Texans' home finale of the 2009 season against theNew England Patriots on January 3, 2010, drew 71,029.
NRG Stadium has hosted 2 Super Bowls:Super Bowl XXXVIII (which was marred by acontroversial halftime show) andSuper Bowl LI (which was the first Super Bowl to go into overtime); both games pitted theNew England Patriots against a team from theNFC South.
NRG Stadium hosted Super Bowl XXXVIII on February 1, 2004, where the New England Patriots defeated theCarolina Panthers, 32–29 in front of 71,525 in attendance.[43]
NRG Stadium hosted the Texans' first playoff game in franchise history on January 7, 2012, with Houston defeating theCincinnati Bengals 31–10 in an AFC wild card game, drawing 71,725, the largest crowd ever to see a Texans game at Reliant Stadium.[44]
NRG Stadium hostedSuper Bowl LI in 2017, in which the New England Patriots defeated theAtlanta Falcons 34–28 in the biggest comeback in Super Bowl history;[45] it was also the first everovertime game in Super Bowl history.
TheHouston Livestock Show and Rodeo (or RodeoHouston) is aco-tenant of NRG Stadium. "The building is as much for therodeo as it is for the National Football League," according to Leroy Shafer who is assistant general manager of the rodeo's marketing department.[46] The rodeo is held three weeks in March, each year. During this time NRG Stadium also hosts an event on the Xtreme Bulls tour, the bull riding-only tour that is part of thePRCA, who also hosts the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo.
The stadium includes a service area level to house rodeolivestock. The bulls, broncs, steers and roping calves are housed in the north end of the stadium under the lower bowl. Loading and unloading dock space to support the rodeo is located on the north end of the stadium. During rodeo performances, rolling doors will separate the dock into two receiving areas to isolate the food and concession deliveries from the rodeo equipment and livestock deliveries. A 42-foot (13 m) concert performancestage is located at the south end of the stadium during rodeo events and is moved into the center of the facility by ahydraulic drive system for rodeo concert performances.[46]
On February 25, 2012, thePBR brought its premierbull riding tour, theBuilt Ford Tough Series, to Reliant Stadium for the first time ever. It was the first time that a PBR event was a part of RodeoHouston.[47][48] In addition, it was their first event in Houston in 11 years, after having previously held an event at theCompaq Center annually between 1998 and 2001.
College football'sTexas Bowl andTexas Kickoff are annually hosted at the stadium. The first-ever edition of the Texas Bowl featured a game betweenRutgers University andKansas State University, with Rutgers winning 37–10. The stadium hosted the Houston Bowl before the Texas Bowl's inception and also hosted both the 2002 and 2005Big 12 Championship Games. The 2005 game featured Houston nativeVince Young at quarterback for theUniversity of Texas at Austin and led the Longhorns to a 70–3 rout of theUniversity of Colorado in front of 71,107.[49] In addition, theEast–West Shrine Game was held there in 2007.
ABayou Classic game betweenGrambling State andSouthern was held here in November 2005 due toHurricane Katrina damage at the rivalry's usual venue of theSuperdome.[50]
Each of the city's twoDivision I FBS schools, theUniversity of Houston andRice University, has played regular season home games at NRG Stadium in the past. The Houston–Rice football rivalry game, theBayou Bucket Classic, was held there in 2004, and in 2011, the game was announced to be played at Reliant Stadium for the 2012 and 2013 seasons as well.[51]
The stadium also hosts the "Battle of the Piney Woods" since 2010.[52] It is one of the oldest football rivalries in Texas, featuringDivision I FCSSam Houston State University andStephen F. Austin State University. The series was originally scheduled to run until 2013,[53] before being extended to 2017, and finally in April 2015, the stadium was made the permanent home of the series.[54]
The two largesthistorically black universities inTexas,Texas Southern University andPrairie View A&M University, each have played selected regular season home games at NRG Stadium as well.
TheSWAC Championship Game was held at the stadium from 2013 until 2017.[55]
In 2017, NRG Stadium was announced as a future site for theCollege Football Playoff National Championship game; it hosted the event onJanuary 8, 2024 (ending the 2023 college football season), which featured theMichigan Wolverines (winners of theRose Bowl) and theWashington Huskies (winners of theSugar Bowl).[56]
NRG Stadium is regularly utilized by varsity football teams as a neutral site during theUniversity Interscholastic League football playoffs.
NRG Stadium also hosts internationalsoccer matches. The games are generally held in the spring and summer before the NFL season starts. The stadium hostedCONCACAF Gold Cup matches from 2005 to 2011. The Gold Cup matches in 2007 included first round matches, and a quarterfinal doubleheader match. The venue's attendance record was set during a preparation match between the Mexico national team and theU.S. men's soccer team.
On February 6, 2008, United States vMexico was held at Reliant Stadium to a capacity crowd of 70,103. The previous USA v Mexico match in Reliant Stadium drew a sellout crowd of 69,582 fans on May 8, 2003 and was the largest home crowd for the United States men's national team that decade,[57] until they played Mexico for a capacity crowd of 79,156 fans inGiants Stadium inEast Rutherford, New Jersey for the2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup final.
Reliant Stadium hosted the2010 MLS All-Star Game as 70,728 fans watchedManchester United defeat the MLS All-Stars 5–2.[58]
On January 25, 2012,Venezuela played a friendly match with Mexico, with Mexico winning 3–1.[59] On May 31, 2013, Mexico played another friendly, withNigeria, which ended in a 2–2 draw.[60]
In June 2016, NRG Stadium hosted two matches in the group stage and one semifinal in theCopa América Centenario. Costa Rica beat Colombia 3–2. Mexico and Venezuela drew 1–1. Argentina beat the United States 4–0;Lionel Messi scored a free kick, making him Argentina's all-time leading scorer.
NRG Stadium will host seven matches during the2026 FIFA World Cup. It is one of eleven US venues which have been selected. It is also one of two venues in Texas which have been selected to host matches, the other beingAT&T Stadium inArlington. During the event, the stadium will be temporarily renamed to "Houston Stadium" in accordance with FIFA's policy on corporate sponsored names.[63] The stadium will host five group stage matches, one Round of 32 match, and one Round of 16 match onIndependence Day.[64]
| Date | Time (UTC−5) | Team #1 | Res. | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 14, 2026 | --:-- | TBD | – | TBD | Group E | |
| June 17, 2026 | --:-- | TBD | – | TBD | Group K | |
| June 20, 2026 | --:-- | TBD | – | TBD | Group F | |
| June 23, 2026 | --:-- | TBD | – | TBD | Group K | |
| June 26, 2026 | --:-- | TBD | – | TBD | Group H | |
| June 29, 2026 | --:-- | Winner Group C | – | Runner-up Group F | Round of 32 | |
| July 4, 2026 | --:-- | Winner Match 73 | – | Winner Match 75 | Round of 16 |
The stadium has hosted theNCAA Division I men's basketball tournament several times, including the2008,2010 and2015 South Regional semifinals and finals, and the Final Four in2011,2016, and2023.
For the past eighteen years, NRG Stadium has played host toMonster Jam. Also, it has hosted a round of theAMA Supercross Championship since 2003, replacing the Astrodome which had been host since 1974.[65]
The stadium is a regular concert venue and has featured performers such asLinkin Park,The Rolling Stones,Metallica,Beyoncé,U2,Selena,Guns N' Roses,Morgan Wallen,One Direction,Taylor Swift, andColdplay over the years. When Taylor Swift returned in 2023 forThe Eras Tour, she became the first act in stadium history to sell out three shows on a single tour.[66]
On June 14, 2025, Metallica set a new attendance record at the stadium with over 75,000 fans confirmed in attendance in support of theirM72 World Tour.[67]
On September 23, 2011, theDallas Stars and thePhoenix Coyotes were scheduled to play a preseason game. This proposed game was later canceled citing costs to put ice in the stadium.[68][69]
Rice University uses executive offices in the stadium to teach a professional sports management class.[70]
The stadium hostedWrestleMania 25 on April 5, 2009.
TheHowdy Modi event was held on September 22, 2019, by Texas India Forum.
During the summer of 2019, the stadium hosted two international conventions of Jehovah's Witnesses, gathering thousands of delegates from around the world.[71][72]
Hellas Construction was selected this year by Harris County Sports & Convention Corporation (HCSCC) to install a new Matrix® Turf field at NRG Stadium, home of the Houston Texans football team and the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo™
| Events and tenants | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by first stadium | Home of the Houston Texans 2002 – present | Succeeded by current |
| Preceded by | Host of theSuper Bowl XXXVIII 2004 LI 2017 | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | Home of the Big 12 Championship Game 2002 2005 | Succeeded by Arrowhead Stadium Arrowhead Stadium |
| Preceded by | Host ofWrestleMania 2009 (25) | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament Finals Venue 2011 2016 2023 | Succeeded by |
