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NGC 6834

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Open cluster in the constellation Cygnus
NGC 6834
Observation data (J2000.0epoch)
Right ascension19h 52m 12.5s[1]
Declination+29° 24′ 29″[1]
Distance10,850 ly (3,326.7 pc)[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.8[3]
Apparent dimensions (V)12[2]
Physical characteristics
Radius6.1 ly
Estimated age65±18 Myr[4]
Other designationsNGC 6834, C 1950+292[5]
Associations
ConstellationCygnus
See also:Open cluster,List of open clusters

NGC 6834 is a young[6]open cluster ofstars located about 10,850[2] light years from theSun in theconstellationCygnus. It was discovered on July 17, 1784, by Anglo-German astronomerWilliam Herschel.[7] The cluster has avisual magnitude of 7.8, which is dimmed by 2.1 magnitudes due tointerstellar dust.[3] Half the cluster members lie within anangular radius of6′.[2]

TheTrumpler class of this cluster isII 2 m, indicating it is medium-rich in stars (m) with a moderate brightness range (2) and little central concentration of the stars (II).[6] It has about 260 members[2] and an age of approximately 65 million years,[4] although estimates range from 50 to 80 million.[6] A total of fifteenB-typevariable stars have been detected in the cluster with fourBe stars. Five of the cluster members showhydrogen alpha emission, including aγ Cas and twoλ Erivariables.[6]

References

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  1. ^abKerber, F.; et al. (September 2003)."Galactic Planetary Nebulae and their central stars. I. An accurate and homogeneous set of coordinates".Astronomy and Astrophysics.408 (3):1029–1035.Bibcode:2003A&A...408.1029K.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031046.
  2. ^abcdeCantat-Gaudin, T.; Anders, F. (January 2020). "Clusters and mirages: cataloguing stellar aggregates in the Milky Way".Astronomy & Astrophysics.633: 22.arXiv:1911.07075.Bibcode:2020A&A...633A..99C.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936691.S2CID 208138247. A99.
  3. ^abCrossen, Craig; Rhemann, Gerald (2012).Sky Vistas: Astronomy for Binoculars and Richest-Field Telescopes. Springer Vienna. p. 68.ISBN 9783709106266.
  4. ^abPaunzen, E.; Netopil, M. (October 2006)."On the current status of open-cluster parameters".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.371 (4):1641–1647.arXiv:astro-ph/0607421.Bibcode:2006MNRAS.371.1641P.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10783.x.S2CID 15047964.
  5. ^"NGC 6834".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2022-01-07.
  6. ^abcdMathew, Blesson; et al. (September 2014). "Optical/IR studies of Be stars in NGC 6834 with emphasis on two specific stars".Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics.14 (9):1173–1192.arXiv:1408.6658.Bibcode:2014RAA....14.1173M.doi:10.1088/1674-4527/14/9/008.S2CID 118378570. 1173-1192.
  7. ^Seligman, Courtney."NGC Objects: NGC 6800 - 6849".Celestial Atlas. Retrieved2022-01-08.

External links

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  • Media related toNGC 6834 at Wikimedia Commons
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