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NGC 5882

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Small planetary nebula in the constellation Lupus
NGC 5882
Emission nebula
Planetary nebula
AHubble Space Telescope (HST) image of NGC 5882.
Credit: HST/NASA/ESA.
Observation data:J2000epoch
Right ascension15h 16m 49.95679s[1]
Declination−45° 38′ 58.6109″[1]
Distance7.7 kly (2.4 kpc)[2] ly
Apparent dimensions (V)13–14[3]
ConstellationLupus
DesignationsESO 274-7, IC 1108,[4]NGC 5882[5]
See also:Lists of nebulae

NGC 5882 is a small[4]planetary nebula[3] in the southernconstellation ofLupus, positioned about 1.5° to the southwest of the starEpsilon Lupi.[6] It was discovered by English astronomerJohn Herschel on July 2, 1834 from theCape of Good Hope observatory.[4]John L. E. Dreyer described it as "very small, round, quite sharp".[7] It is located at a distance of approximately 7.7kilolight-years from theSun.[2]

This nebular region consists of the cast-off outer atmosphere of an aging star. It is roughly elliptical in shape with several clumps of ionized material, and is surrounded by a larger region of low-level emission that extends for three times the nominal diameter of the main nebula.[3] The nebula is expanding with an average velocity of12.5 km/s. It consists of two shells: the inner shell is elliptical and measures11″ × 6″, while the more rapidly expanding outer shell is rounder with a diameter of15″. The inner shell has what appears to be multiple bubble-like shapes. The clumps in the outer shell may be the result of instabilities.[8]

Theelemental abundances of the nebula are very similar to those in the Sun, except for a times two enrichment of nitrogen. The latter suggests that the central star did not go through seconddredge-up. The central star has anapparent visual magnitude of 13.43. It shines with 830 times theluminosity of the Sun and has 22.7% of theSun's radius.[3] It is displaced slightly from the center of symmetry for the nebula.[8]

References

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  1. ^abBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  2. ^abStanghellini, Letizia; et al. (December 2008), "The Magellanic Cloud Calibration of the Galactic Planetary Nebula Distance Scale",The Astrophysical Journal,689 (1):194–202,arXiv:0807.1129,Bibcode:2008ApJ...689..194S,doi:10.1086/592395,S2CID 119257242
  3. ^abcdPottasch, S. R.; et al. (August 2004)."Abundances of Planetary Nebulae IC 418, IC 2165 and NGC 5882".Astronomy and Astrophysics.423 (2):593–605.Bibcode:2004A&A...423..593P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20040413.
  4. ^abcO'Meara, Stephen James (April 8, 2013).Deep-Sky Companions: Southern Gems. Cambridge University Press. p. 279.ISBN 9781139851541.
  5. ^"NGC 5882".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2020-02-25.
  6. ^Sinnott, Roger W.; Perryman, Michael A. C. (1997).Millennium Star Atlas. Vol. 2. Sky Publishing Corporation and the European Space Agency. p. 948.ISBN 0-933346-83-2.
  7. ^Seligman, Courtney."New General Catalogue objects: NGC 5850 - 5899".cseligman.com. Retrieved2020-09-20.
  8. ^abCorradi, Romano L. M.; et al. (October 2000). "Knots in the Outer Shells of the Planetary Nebulae IC 2553 and NGC 5882".The Astrophysical Journal.542 (2):861–869.arXiv:astro-ph/0003238.Bibcode:2000ApJ...542..861C.doi:10.1086/317041.S2CID 18811052.

External links

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  • Media related toNGC 5882 at Wikimedia Commons
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