Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

NGC 4869

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices
NGC 4869
The elliptical galaxy NGC 4869.
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension12h 59m 23.36s
Declination27° 54′ 41.78″
Redshift0.022820
Heliocentric radial velocity6,841km/s
Distance343Mly (105.16Mpc)
Group orclusterComa Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)13.52
Apparent magnitude (B)14.9
Characteristics
TypeE3, PAS
Size37.62 kiloparsecs (122,700 light-years)
(diameter;2MASS K-band total isophote)[1]
Notable featuresRadio galaxy
Other designations
MCG +05-31-065,CGCG 160-225,PGC 44587, B2 1256+58, 5C 04.081, TXS 1257+281,7C 1256+2810, KUG 1256+375, ABELL 1656:[D80] 105

NGC 4869 is anelliptical galaxy located in the constellation ofComa Berenices. It is located 343 millionlight years fromEarth.[1] The galaxy was discovered byWilliam Herschel in April 1785 but also observed by bothJohn Herschel andHeinrich d'Arrest, in March 1827 and May 1863 respectively.[2] It is a member of theComa Cluster[1][3] with a small companion galaxy at aposition angle of 325°.[4]

Characteristics

[edit]

NGC 4869 is classified as aradio galaxy with a faint radio core with two oppositely directedradio jets and a lengthy low-surface brightness tail.[5] It has an estimatedγ-ray luminosity of Lγ ≤ 4 x 1039 erg s−1 likeNGC 4874.[6] There is also an elongatedabsorption feature in the galaxy, possibly representing an edge ondisk.[3]

NGC 4869 contains a narrow angle tailedradio source.[7][8] The source is found lying towards the central region of the Coma Cluster by 111kpc.[5] It shows a mean fractionalpolarization of 18% at 4.535GHz and 21% at 8.465 GHz[7] and a large-scale structure that is almost 200 kpc.[5] A characteristic feature of the source, is a sharp bend towards a north direction at 3’5 from the host galaxy's position.[5]

According to aChandraX-ray image of NGC 4869, a straightcollimated jet is seen flaring when traversing a surface brightness edge.[5]

Supermassive black hole

[edit]

Thesupermassive black hole in NGC 4869 is estimated to be 1.32 x 108Mʘ (108.12 Mʘ) based on a study made by Jong-Hak Woo and Urry in 2002.[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"By Name NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database".ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2024-10-13.
  2. ^"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4850 - 4899".cseligman.com. Retrieved2024-10-13.
  3. ^abCapetti, A.; de Ruiter, H.R.; Fanti, R.; Morganti, R.; Parma, P.; Ulrich, M.-H. (2000)."The HST snapshot survey of the B2 sample of low luminosity radio-galaxies: a picture gallery".Astronomy & Astrophysics.362:871–885.arXiv:astro-ph/0009056.Bibcode:2000A&A...362..871C.
  4. ^de Juan, L.; Colina, L.; Perez-Fournon, I. (1994)."Surface photometry of low-luminosity radio galaxies".Astronomical Journal Supplement Series.91 (2):507–551.Bibcode:1994ApJS...91..507D.doi:10.1086/191947.
  5. ^abcdeLal, Dharam V. (2020-09-11)."NGC 4869 in the Coma Cluster: Twist, Wrap, Overlap, and Bend".The Astronomical Journal.160 (4): 161.arXiv:2009.07146.Bibcode:2020AJ....160..161L.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abacd1.ISSN 0004-6256.
  6. ^Baghmanyan, Vardan; Zargaryan, Davit; Aharonian, Felix; Yang, Ruizhi; Casanova, Sabrina; Mackey, Jonathan (2022-08-13)."Detailed study of extended γ-ray morphology in the vicinity of the Coma cluster withFermi Large Area Telescope".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.516 (1):562–571.arXiv:2110.00309.doi:10.1093/mnras/stac2266.ISSN 0035-8711.
  7. ^abBonafede, A.; Feretti, L.; Murgia, M.; Govoni, F.; Giovannini, G.; Dallacasa, D.; Dolag, K.; Taylor, G. B. (April 2010)."The Coma cluster magnetic field from Faraday rotation measures".Astronomy and Astrophysics.513: A30.arXiv:1002.0594.Bibcode:2010A&A...513A..30B.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913696.ISSN 0004-6361.
  8. ^Feretti, L.; Dallacasa, D.; Giovannini, G.; Venturi, T. (June 1990)."Astrophysical implications of the study of the tailed radio source NGC 4869 in the Coma cluster".Astronomy & Astrophysics.232 (2):337–343.Bibcode:1990A&A...232..337F.ISSN 0004-6361.
  9. ^Woo, Jong-Hak; Urry, C. Megan (November 2002). "AGN Black Hole Masses and Bolometric Luminosities".The Astronomical Journal.576 (2): 530.arXiv:astro-ph/0207249.Bibcode:2002ApJ...579..530W.doi:10.1086/342878.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toNGC 4869.
Stars
Bayer
Flamsteed
Variable
HR
HD
Other
Exoplanets
Star clusters
Nebulae
Galaxies
Messier
NGC
Other
Galaxy clusters
Astronomical events
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NGC_4869&oldid=1280279480"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp