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NGC 4815

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Open cluster in the constellation Musca
NGC 4815
NGC 4815 withlegacy surveys
Observation data (J2000epoch)
Right ascension12h 58m 01s[1]
Declination−64° 57′ 36″[1]
Distance10,040ly (3,079pc[2])
Apparent magnitude (V)8.6[1]
Apparent dimensions (V)7'[3]
Physical characteristics
Mass880 ±230[4] M
Estimated age400 million years[3]
Other designationsCr 265, VDBH 142
Associations
ConstellationMusca
See also:Open cluster,List of open clusters

NGC 4815 is anopen cluster in the constellationMusca. It was discovered byJohn Herschel in 1834. It is located approximately 10,000light years away from Earth.

Characteristics

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NGC 4815 is an intermediate age cluster. Carraro and Ortolani determined the age of the cluster to be 500 million years, based on BVphotometry, which is nearly the same as theHyades,[5] while Sagar et al. determined its age at 400±50 million years[6] and Kharchenko et al. at 400 million years.[3] Friel at al. estimated its age to be between 500 and 630 million years.[7]

There are 69 probable member stars within the angular radius of the cluster and 39 within the central part of the cluster.[3] Fiveblue stragglers have been detected in the cluster,[8] and 15red giants are probable members of the cluster.[6] The earliestmain sequence stars are of type A0. One of the stars in the cluster region shows extremely red colour along with blueultraviolet colour and it could be an interactingbinary star.[6] Theturnoff point is at 2.6 ±0.1M.[7]

The members show small dispersions in abundance, with the exception of Mg, which is common for clusters of rather low mass, as NGC 4815.[7] The meanmetallicity of the cluster is [Fe/H] = +0.03 ± 0.05 dex (as estimated by Frieal et al.)[7] or −0.01 ± 0.04 (as estimated by Tautvaišienė et al.).[9]Alpha-elements [Ca/Fe] and [Si/Fe] show solar ratios, [Mg/Fe] is moderately enhanced, [Ti/Fe] is slightly subsolar, [Al/Fe] is enhanced, and [Na/Fe] is significantly enhanced.[7] THE CNO abundances in the cluster are [C/H] = −0.17 ± 0.08, [N/H] = 0.53 ± 0.07, [O/H] = 0.12 ± 0.09, and [C/N] = 0.79 ± 0.08.[9]

References

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  1. ^abc"NGC 4815".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2017-08-19.
  2. ^WEBDA page for open cluster NGC 4815
  3. ^abcdKharchenko, N. V.; Piskunov, A. E.; Schilbach, E.; Röser, S.; Scholz, R.-D. (3 October 2013)."Global survey of star clusters in the Milky Way".Astronomy & Astrophysics.558: A53.arXiv:1308.5822.Bibcode:2013A&A...558A..53K.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322302.S2CID 118548517. Archived fromthe original on 2020-03-12.
  4. ^Prisinzano, L.; Carraro, G.; Piotto, G.; Seleznev, A. F.; Stetson, P. B.; Saviane, I. (15 April 2001). "Luminosity and mass function of galactic open clusters I. NGC 4815".Astronomy & Astrophysics.369 (3):851–861.arXiv:astro-ph/0101371.Bibcode:2001A&A...369..851P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20010202.S2CID 6872092.
  5. ^Carraro, G.; Ortolani, S. (September 1994). "Deep CCD BV photometry of the poorly studied open cluster NGC 4815".Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement.106:573–579.Bibcode:1994A&AS..106..573C.
  6. ^abcSagar, Ram; Munari, U.; de Boer, K.S. (October 2001)."A multicolour CCD photometric and mass function study of the distant southern open star clusters NGC 3105, NGC 3603, Melotte 105, Hogg 15, NGC 4815, Pismis 20 and NGC 6253".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.327 (1):23–45.Bibcode:2001MNRAS.327...23S.doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04438.x.
  7. ^abcdeFriel, E. D.; Donati, P.; Bragaglia, A.; Jacobson, H. R.; Magrini, L.; Prisinzano, L.; Randich, S.; Tosi, M.; Cantat-Gaudin, T.; Vallenari, A.; Smiljanic, R.; Carraro, G.; Sordo, R.; Maiorca, E.; Tautvaišien*error*ė, G.; Sestito, P.; Zaggia, S.; Jiménez-Esteban, F. M.; Gilmore, G.; Jeffries, R. D.; Alfaro, E.; Bensby, T.; Koposov, S. E.; Korn, A. J.; Pancino, E.; Recio-Blanco, A.; Franciosini, E.; Hill, V.; Jackson, R. J.; de Laverny, P.; Morbidelli, L.; Sacco, G. G.; Worley, C. C.; Hourihane, A.; Costado, M. T.; Jofré, P.;Lind, K. (19 March 2014). "Gaia -ESO Survey: Properties of the intermediate age open cluster NGC 4815".Astronomy & Astrophysics.563: A117.arXiv:1403.7451.Bibcode:2014A&A...563A.117F.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201323215.S2CID 119182955.
  8. ^Ahumada, J. A.; Lapasset, E. (20 November 2006)."New catalogue of blue stragglers in open clusters".Astronomy & Astrophysics.463 (2):789–797.Bibcode:2007A&A...463..789A.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20054590. Archived fromthe original on 2020-10-31.
  9. ^abTautvaišienė, G.; Drazdauskas, A.; Mikolaitis, Š.; Barisevičius, G.; Puzeras, E.; Stonkut*error*ė, E.; Chorniy, Y.; Magrini, L.; Romano, D.; Smiljanic, R.; Bragaglia, A.; Carraro, G.;Friel, E.; Morel, T.; Pancino, E.; Donati, P.; Jiménez-Esteban, F.; Gilmore, G.; Randich, S.; Jeffries, R. D.; Vallenari, A.; Bensby, T.; Flaccomio, E.; Recio-Blanco, A.; Costado, M. T.; Hill, V.; Jofré, P.; Lardo, C.; de Laverny, P.; Masseron, T.; Moribelli, L.; Sousa, S. G.; Zaggia, S. (17 December 2014). "The Gaia-ESO Survey: CNO abundances in the open clusters Trumpler 20, NGC 4815, and NGC 6705".Astronomy & Astrophysics.573: A55.arXiv:1411.2831.Bibcode:2015A&A...573A..55T.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424989.S2CID 54529344.

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