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NGC 4731

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Galaxy
NGC 4731
NGC 4731 (Hubble)
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension12h 51m 01.095s[1]
Declination−06° 23′ 34.98″[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1488.6 km/s[1]
Distance43 Mly
Apparent magnitude (B)12[1]
Characteristics
TypeSBc
Other designations
UGCA 302,MCG -01-33-026,PGC 43507[1]

NGC 4731 is abarred spiral galaxy located near theVirgo Supercluster. To its celestial south lies NGC 4731A, a small irregular galaxy.[2] Both galaxies feature high concentrations of neutral HI gas.[3] It is theorized that its elongated arm structure could be related to gravitational interactions with a nearby galaxy,NGC 4967. It is a member of theNGC 4697 Group of galaxies, which is a member of theVirgo II Groups, a series of galaxies andgalaxy clusters strung out from the southern edge of theVirgo Supercluster.[4]

On 2 April 1950 (theApril 1950 lunar eclipse) it was occulted by theMoon during aTotal Lunar Eclipse overEurope except the N and NE,Africa,Madagascar and theIndian Ocean. It happened again under those same conditions during theApril 1996 lunar eclipse over theNorth Atlantic,Europe, N and NEAfrica andSouthwest Asia. It will next happen on 4 April 2080 over NESiberia, NWNorth America, and thePacific Ocean includingHawaii.[5]: 160 

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See also

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New General Catalogue

References

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  1. ^abcde"NGC 4731".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.
  2. ^Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (2010-04-29)."Virgo Cluster Galaxy NGC 4731".Astronomy Picture of the Day.NASA. Retrieved2022-11-06.
  3. ^Gottesman, S. T.; Ball, R.; Hunter, J. H.; Huntley, J. M. (1984). "High-resolution observations of the HI content of the barred spiral galaxies NGC 3992 and NGC 4731".The Astrophysical Journal.286: 471.Bibcode:1984ApJ...286..471G.doi:10.1086/162622.
  4. ^"The Virgo III Groups".Atlas of the Universe. Retrieved2010-11-27.
  5. ^Meeus, Jan (2002). "Occultations of deep-sky objects during a total lunar eclipse".More Mathematical Astronomy Morsels(PDF). pp. 157–162.ISBN 0943396743.
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