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NGC 4609

Coordinates:Sky map12h 42m 18s, −62° 59′ 42″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Open cluster in the constellation Crux
NGC 4609
NGC 4609 (taken from Stellarium)
Observation data (J2000epoch)
Right ascension12h 42m 19.7s[1]
Declination−62° 59′ 42″[1]
Distance4,500 ly (1,379 pc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)6.9[2]
Apparent dimensions (V)6.5.[1]
Physical characteristics
Estimated age83.2 Myr[1]
Other designationsNGC 4609,Caldwell 98,Cr 263[3]
Associations
ConstellationCrux
See also:Open cluster,List of open clusters
Map showing the location of NGC 4609

NGC 4609 (also known asCaldwell 98) is anopen cluster of stars in the southernconstellation ofCrux. It was discovered on May 12, 1826 by the Scottish astronomerJames Dunlop.[4] The cluster has anapparent visual magnitude of 6.9[2] and spans anangular size of6.5.[1] It is situated beyond theCoalsack Nebula[5] at an estimated distance of 4,500 ly (1,379 pc) from the Sun.[1]

This is an intermediate age cluster[6] estimated at 83.2 Myr old.[1] It is a poorly populated cluster with just onered giant member. 33 probable members have been identified,[7] including the variableBe starBZ Crucis.[8] Themetallicity of the cluster, as measured by the abundance of iron, is slightly larger than in the Sun.[7]

References

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  1. ^abcdefghTarricq, Y.; et al. (March 2021), "3D kinematics and age distribution of the open cluster population",Astronomy & Astrophysics,647, id. A19,arXiv:2012.04017,Bibcode:2021A&A...647A..19T,doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039388.
  2. ^abStreicher, M. (2003), "Deep-sky dedication",Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of South Africa,62:140–145,Bibcode:2003MNSSA..62..140S.
  3. ^"NGC 4609".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2024-04-07.
  4. ^Seligman, Courtney,"NGC Objects: NGC 4600 - 4649",Celestial Atlas, retrieved2024-04-07.
  5. ^Feinstein, A.; Marraco, H. G. (April 1971), "The open cluster NGC 4609 behind the coalsack",Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific,83: 218,Bibcode:1971PASP...83..218F,doi:10.1086/129108.
  6. ^Kook, Seung-Hwa; et al. (October 2010), "UBV i CCD Photometry of the Open Clusters NGC 4609 and HOGG 15",Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society,43 (5):141–152,arXiv:1009.2843,Bibcode:2010JKAS...43..141K,doi:10.5303/JKAS.2010.43.5.141.
  7. ^abDrazdauskas, Arnas; et al. (October 2016), "Chemical composition of evolved stars in the young open clusters NGC 4609 and NGC 5316",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,462 (1):794–803,arXiv:1608.08375,Bibcode:2016MNRAS.462..794D,doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1701.
  8. ^Smith, Myron A.; Balona, Luis (March 2006), "The Remarkable Be Star HD 110432 (BZ Crucis)",The Astrophysical Journal,640 (1):491–504,arXiv:astro-ph/0509094,Bibcode:2006ApJ...640..491S,doi:10.1086/499936.

External links

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