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NGC 4608

Coordinates:Sky map12h 41m 13.286s, +10° 09′ 20.38″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Galaxy in the constellation Virgo
NGC 4608
SDSS image of NGC 4608.
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension12h 41m 13.286s[1]
Declination+10° 09′ 20.38″[1]
Redshift0.00617[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity1850 km/s[1]
Distance56.4 ± 2.6 Mly (17.3 ± 0.8 Mpc)[2]
Group orclusterVirgo Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)11.97[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB00(r)[1]
Size~53,105.36 ly (estimated)
Apparent size (V)3.2′ × 2.7′[1]
Other designations
UGC 7842,MCG +02-32-177,PGC 42545[1]

NGC 4608 is abarred lenticular galaxy located in theconstellation ofVirgo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomerWilliam Herschel on March 15, 1784.[3] At about 56 millionlight-years (17.3 megaparsecs) away,[2] it is a member of theVirgo Cluster.[4]

Physical characteristics

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NGC 4608 has a very well-defined bar. Surrounding the bar, there is an inner ring that is defined by a sharp inner edge. Outside of the inner ring,[5] there is a low surface brightness disk[6] that contains weak spiral features.[5]

The center of NGC 4608 is a classicalbulge, which is a bulge similar to an elliptical galaxy.[2] The disk in NGC 4608 is practically considered non-existent. One explanation is that the bar in the galaxy was able to form without a disk. Another explanation says that a weak bar forms initially. Over time, the bar grows by causing the external disk to loseangular momentum therefore funneling material toward thebulge. Then the bar would be surrounded by a halo with very little or no disk left.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefgh"Results for object NGC 4608 (NGC 4608)".NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. California Institute of Technology. Retrieved2021-04-26.
  2. ^abcErwin, Peter; Seth, Anil; Debattista, Victor P.; Seidel, Marja; Mehrgan, Kianusch; Thomas, Jens; Saglia, Roberto; De Lorenzo-Cáceres, Adriana; MacIejewski, Witold; Fabricius, Maximilian; Méndez-Abreu, Jairo; Hopp, Ulrich; Kluge, Matthias; Beckman, John E.; Bender, Ralf; Drory, Niv; Fisher, Deanne (2021)."Composite bulges – II. Classical bulges and nuclear discs in barred galaxies: The contrasting cases of NGC 4608 and NGC 4643".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.502 (2):2446–2473.arXiv:2101.05321.Bibcode:2021MNRAS.502.2446E.doi:10.1093/mnras/stab126.
  3. ^"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4600 - 4649".cseligman.com. Retrieved2017-09-03.
  4. ^"Detailed Object Classifications".ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2017-09-04.
  5. ^ab"NGC 4608 - SB(r)0/a".The de Vaucouleurs Atlas of Galaxies. Archived fromthe original on 2019-03-02. Retrieved2017-09-04.
  6. ^abGadotti, D. A.; de Souza, R. E. (8 January 2003). "NGC 4608 and NGC 5701: Barred Galaxies without Disks?".The Astrophysical Journal.583 (2):L75 –L78.arXiv:astro-ph/0301072.Bibcode:2003ApJ...583L..75G.doi:10.1086/368159.S2CID 14682379.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toNGC 4608.


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