Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices
NGC 4328 is a nucleateddwarf elliptical [ 6] [ 4] [ 7] lenticular galaxy [ 8] [ 9] light-years away based on observations by theHubble Space Telescope using theTRGB distance indicator .[ 2] William Herschel [ 10] Virgo Cluster [ 3] [ 11] [ 3] constellation Coma Berenices .[ 10]
NGC 4328 is a companion ofMessier 100 , along withNGC 4323 and lies 78,000 light-years (24kiloparsecs ) from Messier 100.[ 12] [ 13] interactions in the H I distribution of Messier 100 which may be due to an interaction between the two galaxies. Despite this, rescent observations are too shallow to detect tidal streams in the H I distribution of Messier 100 caused by a possible interaction between the two galaxies.[ 14]
NGC 4328 is host to asupermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 6.1× 10solar masses .[ 15]
^a b c d e f g h i "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database" .Results for NGC 4328 . Retrieved2024-06-22 .^a b Anand, Gagandeep S.; Lee, Janice C.; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Leroy, Adam K.; Rosolowsky, Erik; Schinnerer, Eva; Larson, Kirsten; Kourkchi, Ehsan; Kreckel, Kathryn; Scheuermann, Fabian; Rizzi, Luca; Thilker, David; Tully, R. Brent; Bigiel, Frank; Blanc, Guillermo A. (2021-03-01)."Distances to PHANGS galaxies: New tip of the red giant branch measurements and adopted distances" .Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society .501 (3):3621– 3639.arXiv :2012.00757 Bibcode :2021MNRAS.501.3621A .doi :10.1093/mnras/staa3668 ISSN 0035-8711 . ^a b c Boselli, A.; Gavazzi, G. (April 2002)."H α surface photometry of galaxies in the Virgo cluster: II. Observations with the OHP and Calar Alto 1.2 m telescopes" .Astronomy & Astrophysics .386 (1):124– 133.Bibcode :2002A&A...386..124B .doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20020215 .ISSN 0004-6361 . ^a b Conselice, Christopher J.; Gallagher, John S., III; Wyse, Rosemary F. G. (2001-10-01)."Galaxy Populations and Evolution in Clusters. I. Dynamics and the Origin of Low-Mass Galaxies in the Virgo Cluster" .The Astrophysical Journal .559 (2):791– 811.arXiv :astro-ph/0105492 Bibcode :2001ApJ...559..791C .doi :10.1086/322373 .ISSN 0004-637X . {{cite journal }}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )^ Ivkovich, Nina; McCall, Marshall L. (2019-06-01)."Denuded dwarfs demystified: gas loss from dSph progenitors and implications for the minimum mass of galaxies" .Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society .486 (2):1964– 1984.arXiv :1903.10141 Bibcode :2019MNRAS.486.1964I .doi :10.1093/mnras/stz895 ISSN 0035-8711 . ^ Malin, D. (1992-01-01)."New colour images of dwarf galaxies" .Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia .10 (1): 84.Bibcode :1992PASA...10...84M .ISSN 0066-9997 . ^ Chilingarian, Igor V. (2009-04-01)."Evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies - I. Spatially resolved stellar populations and internal kinematics of Virgo cluster dE/dS0 galaxies" .Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society .394 (3):1229– 1248.arXiv :0812.3272 Bibcode :2009MNRAS.394.1229C .doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14450.x ISSN 0035-8711 . ^ Buta, Ronald J.; Sheth, Kartik; Athanassoula, E.; Bosma, A.; Knapen, Johan H.; Laurikainen, Eija; Salo, Heikki; Elmegreen, Debra; Ho, Luis C.; Zaritsky, Dennis; Courtois, Helene; Hinz, Joannah L.; Muñoz-Mateos, Juan-Carlos; Kim, Taehyun; Regan, Michael W. (2015-04-24)."A CLASSICAL MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF GALAXIES IN THESPITZER SURVEY OF STELLAR STRUCTURE IN GALAXIES (S4 G)" .The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series .217 (2): 32.arXiv :1501.00454 Bibcode :2015ApJS..217...32B .doi :10.1088/0067-0049/217/2/32 .hdl :1887/48507 .ISSN 1538-4365 . ^ "Your NED Search Results" .ned.ipac.caltech.edu . Retrieved2024-06-23 .^a b "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4300 - 4349" .cseligman.com . Retrieved2017-08-28 .^ "Detailed Object Classifications" .ned.ipac.caltech.edu . Retrieved2024-06-23 .^ Hernandez, Olivier; Wozniak, Herve; Carignan, Claude; Amram, Philippe; Chemin, Laurent; Daigle, Olivier (2005-10-10)."On the Relevance of the Tremaine-Weinberg Method Applied to an Hα Velocity Field: Pattern Speed Determination in M100 (NGC 4321)" .The Astrophysical Journal .632 (1):253– 265.arXiv :astro-ph/0505384 Bibcode :2005ApJ...632..253H .doi :10.1086/431964 ISSN 0004-637X . ^ Urrejola-Mora, Catalina; Gómez, Facundo A.; Torres-Flores, Sergio; Amram, Philippe; Epinat, Benoît; Monachesi, Antonela; Marinacci, Federico; de Oliveira, Claudia Mendes (2022-08-01)."WiNDS: An H α Kinematics Survey of Nearby Spiral Galaxies—Vertical Perturbations in Nearby Disk-type Galaxies" .The Astrophysical Journal .935 (1): 20.arXiv :2206.10051 doi :10.3847/1538-4357/ac78ec ISSN 0004-637X . ^ Gim, Hansung B.; Borthakur, Sanchayeeta; Momjian, Emmanuel; Padave, Mansi; Jansen, Rolf A.; Nelson, Dylan; Heckman, Timothy M.; Kennicutt, Robert C., Jr.; Fox, Andrew J.; Pineda, Jorge L.; Thilker, David; Kauffmann, Guinevere; Tumlinson, Jason (2021-11-01)."DIISC-I: The Discovery of Kinematically Anomalous H I Clouds in M 100" .The Astrophysical Journal .922 (1): 69.arXiv :2109.06247 Bibcode :2021ApJ...922...69G .doi :10.3847/1538-4357/ac2303 ISSN 0004-637X . {{cite journal }}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link )^ Arzoumanian, Zaven; Baker, Paul T.; Brazier, Adam; Brook, Paul R.; Burke-Spolaor, Sarah; Becsy, Bence; Charisi, Maria; Chatterjee, Shami; Cordes, James M.; Cornish, Neil J.; Crawford, Fronefield; Cromartie, H. Thankful; DeCesar, Megan E.; Demorest, Paul B.; Dolch, Timothy (2021-06-01)."The NANOGrav 11 yr Data Set: Limits on Supermassive Black Hole Binaries in Galaxies within 500 Mpc" .The Astrophysical Journal .914 (2): 121.arXiv :2101.02716 Bibcode :2021ApJ...914..121A .doi :10.3847/1538-4357/abfcd3 ISSN 0004-637X . Wikimedia Commons has media related to
NGC 4328 .
