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NGC 3754

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Barred Spiral Galaxy in Copeland Septet
NGC 3754
NGC 3754
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationLeo
Right ascension11h 37m 54.921s
Declination+21d 59m 07.80s
Redshift0.029952
Heliocentric radial velocity8,979 km/s
Distance447Mly (137Mpc)
Group orclusterCopeland Septet
Apparent magnitude (V)14.3
Characteristics
TypeSBc
Size58,000 ly
Other designations
PGC 36018,CGCG 127-012N,MCG +04-28-011, VV 282b, Copeland Septet NED07,2MASS J1137549+2159080,SDSS J113754.92+215907.8, HCG 057D, NSA 112842, AGC 210537,NVSS J113754+215910, 2XMM J113755.0+215908,LEDA 36018

NGC 3754 is a smallbarred spiral galaxy[1] located in the constellationLeo.[2] It is located 447 millionlight-years away from theSolar System[3] and was discovered on April 5, 1874, byRalph Copeland.[4]

Theluminosity class of NGC 3754 is II[3] and it is listed as aLINER galaxy bySIMBAD, meaning, a nucleus presenting anemission spectrum characterized by broad lines of weak ionizedatoms.[5]

Copeland Septet

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Sloan Digital Sky Survey image of NGC 3754 above two members of theCopeland Septet

NGC 3754 is a member of theCopeland Septet which is made up of 7 galaxies discovered by Copeland in 1874.[6] The other members of the group, areNGC 3745,NGC 3746,NGC 3748,NGC 3750,NGC 3751 andNGC 3753.[7]

Halton Arp noticed the 7galaxies in an article published in 1966.[8] This group is designated asArp 320 in which PGC 36010 is part of them.[9]

The 7 galaxies were also observed by Paul Hickson, in which he included them inside his article in 1982.[10] This group is known asHickson 57, in which NGC 3754 is designated as HCG 57D.[11]

References

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  1. ^"HyperLeda -object description".atlas.obs-hp.fr. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  2. ^Astronomy, Go."NGC 3754 | galaxy in Leo | NGC List | GO ASTRONOMY".Go-Astronomy.com. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  3. ^ab"Your NED Search Results".ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  4. ^"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3750 - 3799".cseligman.com. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  5. ^"NGC 3754 - LINER-type Active Galaxy Nucleus".simbad.u-strasbg.fr. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  6. ^Bakich, Michael E. (2024-01-01)."Copeland's Septet".Astronomy Magazine. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  7. ^"Copeland's Septet (Hickson Compact Group 57) – Constellation Guide".www.constellation-guide.com. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  8. ^"NED Search Results for ARP 320".ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  9. ^"Copeland's Septet (Arp 320) - Astronomy Magazine - Interactive Star Charts, Planets, Meteors, Comets, Telescopes".cs.astronomy.com. Retrieved2024-05-02.
  10. ^Hickson, P. (1982-04-01)."Systematic properties of compact groups of galaxies".The Astrophysical Journal.255:382–391.Bibcode:1982ApJ...255..382H.doi:10.1086/159838.ISSN 0004-637X.
  11. ^"Data for revised NGC and IC catalogue by Wolfgang Steinicke - NGC 3700 to 3799".astrovalleyfield.ca. Retrieved2024-05-02.
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