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NGC 2439

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Open cluster in the constellation Puppis
NGC 2439
NGC 2439 (taken from Stellarium)
Observation data (J2000epoch)
Right ascension07h 40m 45.0s[1]
Declination−31° 41′ 36[1]
Distance3.855 kpc (12.57 kly)[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)6.9[3]
Apparent dimensions (V)10[4]
Physical characteristics
Radius82 ± 23 ly (tidal)
Other designationsCr 158, C 0738-315[3]
Associations
ConstellationPuppis
See also:Open cluster,List of open clusters

NGC 2439 is a sparse[5]open cluster of stars in theconstellationPuppis. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 6.9, anangular size of 10 arcminutes, and is visible using a small telescope.[4] This is a young cluster with age estimates in the range of 20–300 million years.[6][7] It has atidal radius of approximately 82 light years.[2] Nochemically peculiar stars have been found.[6]

Distance estimates to this cluster vary widely.[5] Piskunov and associates (2008) gave an estimate of3,855 kpc.[2] A value in the range 3–4 kpc means the cluster lies well below theGalactic Plane. It is positioned in a hole in the Milky Way's gas and dust, with the reduced absorption resulting in a lower than expectedextinction of 1.27 in visual magnitude. This result raises the question of whether this cluster actually exists.[5] It is positioned along the same line of sight as two groups ofB-typesupergiant stars. The nearer group is located at a distance of 1.03 kpc, while the second group is at 3.2 kpc.[8]

Gallery

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  • Map showing the location of NGC 2439
    Map showing the location of NGC 2439

References

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  1. ^abWu, Zhen-Yu; et al. (November 2009)."The orbits of open clusters in the Galaxy".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.399 (4):2146–2164.arXiv:0909.3737.Bibcode:2009MNRAS.399.2146W.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15416.x.S2CID 6066790.
  2. ^abcPiskunov, A. E.; Schilbach, E.; Kharchenko, N. V.; Röser, S.; et al. (January 2008)."Tidal radii and masses of open clusters".Astronomy and Astrophysics.477 (1):165–172.Bibcode:2008A&A...477..165P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078525. See online data.
  3. ^ab"NGC 2439".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2020-09-01.
  4. ^abBakich, Michael E. (2010).1001 Celestial Wonders to See Before You Die: The Best Sky Objects for Star Gazers. Patrick Moore's Practical Astronomy Series. Springer. p. 29.ISBN 978-1-4419-1776-8.
  5. ^abcKaltcheva, N.; et al. (June 2001)."The association surrounding NGC 2439".Astronomy and Astrophysics.372:95–104.Bibcode:2001A&A...372...95K.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20010380.
  6. ^abPaunzen, E.; Maitzen, H. M. (April 2002)."CCD photometric search for peculiar stars in open clusters. III. NGC 2439, NGC 3960, NGC 6134, NGC 6192 and NGC 6451".Astronomy and Astrophysics.385 (3):867–873.Bibcode:2002A&A...385..867P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020184.
  7. ^Dias W.S.; Alessi B.S.; Moitinho A.; Lepine J.R.D. (July 2002). "New catalog of optically visible open clusters and candidates".Astronomy and Astrophysics.389 (3):871–873.arXiv:astro-ph/0203351.Bibcode:2002A&A...389..871D.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020668.S2CID 18502004. Note: see theVizieR catalogueB/ocl.
  8. ^Kaltcheva, N. T.; Hilditch, R. W. (March 2000)."The distribution of bright OB stars in the Canis Major-Puppis-Vela region of the Milky Way".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.312 (4):753–768.Bibcode:2000MNRAS.312..753K.doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03170.x.

External links

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  • Media related toNGC 2439 at Wikimedia Commons
NGC
Collinder
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