NGC 2300 | |
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![]() NGC 2300 next to nearby galaxyNGC 2276 | |
Observation data (J2000[1]epoch) | |
Constellation | Cepheus |
Right ascension | 07h 32m 20.5s[1] |
Declination | +85° 42′ 31.9″[1] |
Redshift | 0.00641[1] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 1,917 km/s[1] |
Distance | 90.2 ± 6.3 Mly (27.67 ± 1.94 Mpc)[2] |
Group orcluster | Arp 114 |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 10.76[3] |
Absolute magnitude (V) | −22.0[3] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SA00[3] |
Other designations | |
2MASX J07322048+8542319,Arp 114,UGC 3798,MCG +14-04-031,PGC 21231[4][1] |
NGC 2300 is alenticular galaxy in the constellationCepheus.[2] Its velocity with respect to thecosmic microwave background is 1876 ± 7 km/s, which corresponds to aHubble distance of 90.2 ± 6.3 Mly (27.67 ± 1.94 Mpc).[2] However, 11non redshift measurements give a distance of 131.98 ± 21.75 Mly (40.464 ± 6.668 Mpc).[5] The galaxy was discovered in 1871 by French astronomerAlphonse Borrelly using an 18 cm telescope.[4]
Together withNGC 2276, they form the 114th object inHalton Arp'sAtlas of Peculiar Galaxies.[6]
According to theSIMBAD database, NGC 2300 is anActive Galaxy Nucleus Candidate, i.e. it has a compact region at the center of a galaxy that emits a significant amount of energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that this luminosity is not produced by the stars.[1]
Onesupernova has been observed in NGC 2300: SN 2024uai (type Ia-91bg-like, mag. 16.58).[7]
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