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NCAA women's ice hockey tournament

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US collegiate championship

NCAA women's ice hockey tournament
SportCollege ice hockey
Number of teams11
FormatSingle-elimination tournament
Current stadiumWhittemore Center
Current locationDurham, New Hampshire
Played2001–present
Last contest2025
Current championWisconsin Badgers
Most championshipsWisconsin Badgers (8)
TV partnerESPNU
Official websitencaa.com/sports/icehockey-women/nc

The annualNCAA women's ice hockey tournament—officially known as theNational Collegiate Women's Ice Hockey Championship—is acollege ice hockey tournament held in the United States by theNational Collegiate Athletic Association to determine the top women's team in the NCAA.

Unlike most NCAA sports, women's ice hockey uses a modified version of theNational Collegiate championship format, which meansDivision I andDivision II teams compete against each other in the same tournament.

The semifinals and championship game of the tournament are branded as the women's"Frozen Four", a reference to the NCAA's long-time branding of its basketball semi-finals as the "Final Four".

Origins

[edit]

The NCAA championship of women's ice hockey began in 2001, although several universities had had women's teams established since the early 1970s.

In 1965, the first collegiate women's ice hockey team in the United States was created atBrown University. In February 1966, the team, named the "Pembroke Pandas", played its first match. Their opponents were the Walpole Brooms, a non-collegiate team. The women's ice hockey program ofCornell University began in 1971. The Big Red team competed in its first match in 1972, which it won 4–3, against Scarborough. In 1972, they played eight matches and lost half, including two defeats against the Pembroke Pandas.Yale University made its debut in women's hockey on December 9, 1975. TheUniversity of Minnesota Duluth, theUniversity of New Hampshire, and the rest of theIvy League schools have similar histories.[1]

In 1976, Brown University would host the first ever Ivy League women's ice hockey tournament. Competitors in the tournament included Princeton, Yale, and Cornell, which won the tournament. Women's ice hockey continued growth and acceptance continued through the early 1980s.[1] In 1984, theProvidence Friars won the inauguralECAC women's ice hockey championship.

In the 1997–98 season, the American Women's College Hockey Alliance (AWCHA) made its debut. It was financed by theUnited States Olympic Committee.[2] This allowed for the first national women's ice hockey championship to occur, which was won by New Hampshire. The 1997–98 season also saw the creation of thePatty Kazmaier Award, designed to recognize the most remarkable women's collegiate ice hockey player every season. The AWCHA also conducted championships in 1999 and 2000, which were won by Harvard and Minnesota respectively.

During the 1999–2000 season,WCHA joined the ECAC in an attempt to make women's ice hockey an NCAA sanctioned sport. In August 2000, theNCAA announced that it would set up a national division of women's ice hockey with a national championship at the end of every season, starting with the 2000–01 season. TheMinnesota Duluth Bulldogs won the inaugural tournament defeating theSt. Lawrence Skating Saints 4–2 in the championship game.

NCAA Division I women's ice hockey

[edit]
Main article:NCAA Division I women's hockey conferences and teams

In all, 44 schools in the United States, ranging from the Midwest to the East Coast, sponsor varsity women's hockey at the National Collegiate (Divisions I and II) level. Five National Collegiate conferences are currently recognized by the NCAA—Atlantic Hockey America,ECAC Hockey,Hockey East,New England Women's Hockey Alliance, and theWestern Collegiate Hockey Association.

Format

[edit]

Under NCAA rules, Division II schools are allowed to compete as Division I members in sports in which a D-II championship is not contested.[3][4] As there is no Division II championship for women's ice hockey, this rule applies to the tournament. The official name of the "Division I" tournament is theNational Collegiate Women's Ice Hockey Championship, which reflects the NCAA's formal terminology for championship events that are open to schools from multiple divisions.

This tournament is asingle elimination competition of eleven teams. The semi-finals and final are called the "Women's Frozen Four." This moniker is similar to the name used by theNCAA Men's Ice Hockey Championship. The term is derived from the term "Final four."

ThePatty Kazmaier Award ceremony takes place annually during Women's Frozen Four weekend.

History

[edit]

Although many schools from many conferences have been competitive, the first 13 championships were won by only three different schools all originating from the WCHA: Minnesota Duluth, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. In 2014, the WCHA's hold on the championship was finally broken when Clarkson defeated Minnesota. In 2022, Ohio State won the national championship, making them the 4th WCHA team to win. The ECAC, from which Clarkson originated, has easily been the second most competitive conference, with eleven appearances in ten national title games, including the first five games.Hockey East has had four title game appearances, twice by Boston University and once each by Boston College and Northeastern.Atlantic Hockey America played its first season in 2024–25; its women's predecessor,CHA, had one title game appearance, by Mercyhurst in 2009. The 2020 championship was canceled due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.[5][6][7]

YearChampionCoachScoreRunner-upCoachCityArena
2001Minnesota DuluthShannon Miller4–2St. LawrencePaul FlanaganMinneapolis, MNMariucci Arena
2002Minnesota Duluth (2)Shannon Miller3–2BrownDigit MurphyDurham, NHWhittemore Center
2003Minnesota Duluth (3)Shannon Miller4–3(2OT)HarvardKatey StoneDuluth, MNDECC Arena
2004MinnesotaLaura Halldorson6–2HarvardKatey StoneProvidence, RIDunkin' Donuts Center
2005Minnesota (2)Laura Halldorson4–3HarvardKatey StoneDurham, NHWhittemore Center
2006WisconsinMark Johnson3–0MinnesotaLaura HalldorsonMinneapolis, MNMariucci Arena
2007Wisconsin (2)Mark Johnson4–1Minnesota DuluthShannon MillerLake Placid, NYHerb Brooks Arena
2008Minnesota Duluth (4)Shannon Miller4–0WisconsinMark JohnsonDuluth, MNDECC Arena
2009Wisconsin (3)Mark Johnson5–0MercyhurstMichael SistiBoston, MAAgganis Arena
2010Minnesota Duluth (5)Shannon Miller3–2(3OT)CornellDoug DerraughMinneapolis, MNRidder Arena
2011Wisconsin (4)Mark Johnson4–1Boston UniversityBrian DurocherErie, PAErie Insurance Arena
2012Minnesota (3)Brad Frost4–2WisconsinMark JohnsonDuluth, MNAMSOIL Arena
2013Minnesota (4)Brad Frost6–3Boston UniversityBrian DurocherMinneapolis, MNRidder Arena
2014ClarksonShannon &Matt Desrosiers5–4MinnesotaBrad FrostHamden, CTPeople's United Center
2015Minnesota (5)Brad Frost4–1HarvardKatey StoneMinneapolis, MNRidder Arena[8]
2016Minnesota (6)Brad Frost3–1Boston CollegeKatie King-CrowleyDurham, NHWhittemore Center[8]
2017Clarkson (2)Matt Desrosiers3–0WisconsinMark JohnsonSt. Charles, MOFamily Arena[8]
2018Clarkson (3)Matt Desrosiers2–1(OT)ColgateGreg FargoMinneapolis, MNRidder Arena[8]
2019Wisconsin (5)Mark Johnson2–0MinnesotaBrad FrostHamden, CTPeople's United Center[9]
2020Not held due to theCOVID-19 pandemicBoston, MAAgganis Arena[9]
2021Wisconsin (6)Mark Johnson2–1(OT)NortheasternDave FlintErie, PAErie Insurance Arena[9]
2022Ohio StateNadine Muzerall3–2Minnesota DuluthMaura CrowellCollege Township, PAPegula Ice Arena[9]
2023Wisconsin (7)Mark Johnson1–0Ohio StateNadine MuzerallDuluth, MNAMSOIL Arena[10]
2024Ohio State (2)Nadine Muzerall1–0WisconsinMark JohnsonDurham, NHWhittemore Center[10]
2025Wisconsin (8)Mark Johnson4–3(OT)Ohio StateNadine MuzerallMinneapolis, MNRidder Arena[10]
2026College Township, PAPegula Ice Arena[10]
2027Duluth, MNAMSOIL Arena[11]
2028Fairfield, CTMartire Family Arena[11]

Team titles

[edit]
NCAA women's ice hockey tournament is located in USA Midwest and Northeast
Minnesota
Minnesota
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
Minnesota Duluth
Minnesota Duluth
Clarkson
Clarkson
Ohio State
Ohio State
Schools that have won the NCAA Championship
8, 6, 5, 3, 2
Team#Years
Wisconsin82006,2007,2009,2011,2019,2021,2023,2025
Minnesota62004,2005,2012,2013,2015,2016
Minnesota Duluth52001,2002,2003,2008,2010
Clarkson32014,2017,2018
Ohio State22022,2024

Result by school and year

[edit]

30 teams have appeared in the NCAA Tournament in at least one year starting with 2001 (the initial year that the post-season tournament was under the auspices of the NCAA). The results for all years are shown in this table below.

The code in each cell represents the furthest the team made it in the respective tournament:

  •  •  First round (did not exist until 2022)
  •  QF  Quarterfinals (did not exist until 2005)
    •  x 8 teams selected in 2020 before the tournament was canceled.
  •  F4  Frozen Four
  •  RU  National Runner-up
  •  CH  National Champion

The No. 1 overall seed in the tournament is shown with asingle underline.

SchoolConference
as of 2024
#F4CGCH01020304050607080910111213141516171819202122232425

WisconsinWCHA1916128QFCHCHRUCHCHRUF4F4F4RUF4CHxCHQFCHRUCH
MinnesotaWCHA221696F4F4CHCHRUQFF4F4QFCHCHRUCHCHF4QFRUxQFF4QFF4
Minnesota DuluthWCHA16975CHCHCHQFQFRUCHF4CHQFQFF4RUQFQFQF
ClarksonECAC13633QFQFCHQFF4CHCHF4xF4QF
Ohio StateWCHA7642F4xF4CHRUCHRU
HarvardECAC1264F4RURURUQFQFF4QFQFQFRU
Boston UniversityHockey East722QFRUQFRUQFQF
Boston CollegeHockey East1271F4QFF4F4F4QFF4RUF4QFQFQF
St. LawrenceECAC1151RUF4F4F4F4QFQFQFQFQFQF
CornellECAC1051RUF4F4QFQFQFF4xQFF4
MercyhurstAHA1341QFQFQFQFRUF4QFQFF4F4QFQFx
NortheasternHockey East731QFQFQFxRUF4F4
ColgateECAC621RUQFQFQFF4QF
BrownECAC111RU
DartmouthECAC84F4F4F4F4QFQFQFQF
New HampshireHockey East52F4QFF4QFQF
YaleECAC21F4QF
Niagaradefunct11F4
PrincetonECAC4QFQFQFx
QuinnipiacECAC4QFQFQFQF
Penn StateAHA3
ProvidenceHockey East2QFQF
North Dakotadefunct2QFQF
Robert MorrisAHA2QFQF
SyracuseAHA2QF
RITAHA1QF
LIUNEWHA1
UConnHockey East1
StonehillNEWHA1
Sacred HeartNEWHA1

Broadcasting

[edit]

In February 2017, the NCAA announced that it had reached a four-year deal withBig Ten Network to televise the Women's national championship game beginning in 2017, and the Frozen Four semi-finals beginning in 2018.[12]

In 2021, ESPN announced that it had acquired the rights under a multi-year deal, withESPNU to air one semi-final and the national championship annually. The other semi-final will be carried via streaming.[13]

YearNetworkPlay-by-playAnalystSideline
2011NCAA.comJamie SmockA. J. Mleczko
2012NCAA.comMatt MenzlA. J. Mleczko
2013NCAA.comWill FlemmingA. J. Mleczko
2014NCAA.comLeah SecondoA. J. Mleczko
2015NCAA.comLeah Secondo
2016NCAA.comScott Sudikoff
2017BTNDan KellySonny WatrousSara Dayley
Scott Sudikoff
2018BTNDan KellySonny WatrousAllison Hayes
2019BTNChris VostersSonny WatrousMargaux Farrell
2021ESPNUClay MatvickA. J. Mleczko
2022ESPN+Clay MatvickA. J. MleczkoHilary Knight
2023ESPN+Clay MatvickA. J. MleczkoHilary Knight
2024ESPNULeah HextallA. J. MleczkoDana Boyle
2025ESPNUJason Ross Jr.A. J. MleczkoBlake Bolden

Records and statistics

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^abMichael McKinley, Hockey A People's History, McClelland & Stewart ltd 2006, pp 237–238.ISBN 978-0-7710-5769-4
  2. ^Jay, Michelle (September 12, 2017)."Women's NCAA College Hockey 101".TheIceGarden.com. The Ice Garden. RetrievedNovember 20, 2024.
  3. ^"Bylaw 20.4.1.2 Divisions II and III Members—Classification of a Sport in Division I"(PDF).2010–11 NCAA Division I Manual. NCAA. p. 333. RetrievedOctober 6, 2010.
  4. ^"Bylaw 20.8.2 Division II Options When No Division II Championship Is Conducted"(PDF).2010–11 NCAA Division I Manual. NCAA. p. 338. RetrievedOctober 6, 2010.
  5. ^"NCAA tournament canceled". March 12, 2020.
  6. ^"After season ends in NCAA cancellation, Badgers women's hockey team takes the ice anyway". March 13, 2020.
  7. ^"NCAA Cancels Hockey Tournaments, Ending Top-Ranked Cornell Hockey Teams' Seasons". March 12, 2020.
  8. ^abcd"Boston, Tampa, Chicago, St. Paul get upcoming men's Frozen Fours".www.uscho.com. December 11, 2013. RetrievedDecember 11, 2013.Women's Frozen Fours were awarded to Minneapolis' Ridder Arena in 2015 and 2018; the Whittemore Center Arena in Durham, N.H., in 2016; and the Family Arena in St. Charles, Mo., in 2017.
  9. ^abcd"2019 – 2022 Future NC NCAA Championship Sites".NCAA.com. April 18, 2017. RetrievedAugust 24, 2017.
  10. ^abcd"NCAA announces host site selections from 2022–23 to 2025–26".NCAA.com. October 19, 2020. RetrievedMarch 7, 2021.
  11. ^ab"NCAA announces more than 240 host site selections".NCAA.com. October 2, 2023. RetrievedOctober 2, 2023.
  12. ^"College hockey: Women's Frozen Four to air on Big Ten Network".NCAA.com. RetrievedMarch 17, 2017.
  13. ^"ESPN picks up Women's Frozen Four rights starting this year".Awful Announcing. February 23, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2021.
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