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N-STAR c

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N-STAR c
Mission typeMobile communications
OperatorSKY Perfect JSAT Group
COSPAR ID2002-035B[1]
SATCATno.27461
Mission duration15 years (planned)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftN-STAR c
BusGEOStar-2
ManufacturerLockheed Martin /Orbital Sciences Corporation
Launch mass1,645 kg (3,627 lb)
Dimensions3.3 m × 1.9 m × 1.5 m (10.8 ft × 6.2 ft × 4.9 ft) (stowed)
Power2.6kW
Start of mission
Launch date5 July 2002, 23:22:00UTC[1]
RocketAriane 5G (V153)
Launch siteCentre Spatial Guyanais,ELA-3
ContractorArianespace
Entered serviceAugust 2002
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[2]
RegimeGeostationary orbit
Longitude136° East[3]
Transponders
Band1C-band
20S-band[4]
Coverage areaJapan

N-STAR c, is ageostationarycommunications satellite originally ordered byNTT DoCoMo and later fully acquired bySKY Perfect JSAT Group.[5][6] It was designed and manufactured byLockheed Martin, which acted as prime, developed the payload and did the final integration and testing, andOrbital Sciences Corporation, which supplied thesatellite bus on theGEOStar-2 platform and procured the launch services.[4] It had a launch weight of approximately 1,645 kg (3,627 lb), and a 15-year design life.[4][7] Its payload is composed of 1C-band, and 20S-bandtransponders and its stationed in the 136° East longitude.[8][9]

Satellite description

[edit]

N-STAR c is a3 axis stabilizedgeostationarycommunications satellite based on theGEOStar-2satellite bus. While its payload was developed byLockheed Martin, who also did final integration, the satellite bus was supplied byOrbital Sciences Corporation (now Lockheed Martin). N-STAR c was the first order for the GEOStar-2 (then called STAR-2) platform, and Orbital Sciences supplied it fully integrated and tested to Lockheed Martin.[10]

It weighed 1,645 kg (3,627 lb) at launch, and while the design life was of 15 years.[7] Stowed for launch it measured 3.3 m × 1.9 m × 1.5 m (10.8 ft × 6.2 ft × 4.9 ft).[11] It had a power availability dedicated to the payload of 1.4 kW, thanks to itsmulti-junctionGaAssolar cells that produced 2.6 kW at the beginning of its operative life and spanned 12.6 m (41 ft) when deployed.[11][7] The satellite used abipropellant propulsion system fororbit circularization,station keeping andattitude control, with enough propellant for 15 years.[7]

Its payload was designed and manufactured by Lokheed Martin. It is composed of an unfurlable 5.1 m (17 ft) antenna fed by 20S-band and 1C-bandtransponders. With the S-band part supplying end user mobile communication services and the C-band acting as the feeder channel. The S-band transponders have a solid-state amplifiers power of 288watts. It is arranged in three groups of four plus one spare amplifiers of 24 watts each.[7] The transponders work on the 2.5 GHz to 2.6 GHz frequency.[12] The C-band transponder is powered by one plus one spare 13 watts solid state amplifier and works on the 4 GHz and 6 GHz frequency band.[7][12][13]

History

[edit]

N-Star was created as a joint venture betweenJSAT Corporation,Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT),NTT Communications andNTT DoCoMo for the supply of these latter twoWIDESTAR satellite telephone and data packet service.[14] JSAT would handle the satellite side of business and NTT DoCoMo would operate the payload.[15][16]

In October 1999, N-STAR c was ordered by NTT DoCoMo fromLockheed Martin andOrbital Sciences Corporation.[10] Orbital Sciences would supply the spacecraft and procure launch services and Lockheed Martin would deliver the payload an act a main contractor.[4] It was the first satellite ordered to use theGEOStar-2 satellite bus from Orbital Sciences.[10]

On 5 July 2002 at 23:22:00UTC andAriane 5G successfully launched N-STAR c alongStellat 5.[1] On 12 September 2002, Orbital Sciences announced the successful on-orbit delivery of N-STAR c to its client, NTT DoCoMo, during late August 2002.[17]

During 2010, SKY Perfect JSAT Corporation acquires N-STAR c, completing the transfer of NTT orbital assets and management to JSAT.[6] The same year theWIDESTAR II service was enabled for all of Japan, using N-STAR c andJCSAT-5A, also known asN-STAR d.[13]

See also

[edit]
  • JCSAT-5A – Also known asN-STAR d, was the follow on satellite.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"N-STAR 3". NASA. 27 April 2016. Retrieved22 August 2016.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  2. ^"NSTAR B". N2YO.com. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  3. ^"Satellite Fleet JSAT". SKY Perfect JSAT. Archived fromthe original on 3 September 2016. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  4. ^abcdKrebs, Gunter (19 August 2016)."N-Star a, b". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved20 July 2016.
  5. ^"N-Star". Global Security. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  6. ^ab"History". SKY Perfect JSAT. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  7. ^abcdef"N-STAR c"(PDF). Orbital ATK. 2015. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  8. ^"N-Star c".satbeams.com. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  9. ^"N-STAR c". SKY Perfect JSAT. Archived fromthe original on 18 August 2016. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  10. ^abc"Lockheed Martin/Orbital Team Selected by Japan's NTT Mobile Communications Network to Negotiate N-Star c Geosynchronous Communications Satellite Contract".prnewswire.com. Orbital Sciences Corporation. 20 October 1999. Retrieved22 August 2016.
  11. ^ab"Launch Kit V-153"(PDF). Arianespace. 27 June 2003. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 11 April 2004. Retrieved17 March 2021.
  12. ^ab"Who we are?". SKY Perfect JSAT. 3 August 2012. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  13. ^abYamamoto, Kazuichi; Furukawa, Makoto; Satoh, Hijin; Nishi, Yasuki; Kouji, Horikawa (September 2010)."Overview of WIDESTAR II Mobile Satellite Communications System and Service"(PDF).NTT DoCoMo Technical Journal.12 (2). NTT DoCoMo:37–42. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  14. ^"FORM 20-F/A AMENDMENT NO.1 TO FORM 20-F"(PDF). NTT DoCoMo. 8 February 2002. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  15. ^"FORM 20-F/A AMENDMENT NO.1 TO FORM 20-F"(PDF). NTT DoCoMo. 10 July 2002. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  16. ^"FORM 20-F/A AMENDMENT NO.1 TO FORM 20-F"(PDF). NTT DoCoMo. 3 July 2003. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  17. ^"Lockheed Martin/Orbital Team Makes Final On-Orbit Delivery Of N-STAR c Satellite to NTT DoCoMo".prnewswire.com. Orbital Sciences Corporation. 12 September 2002. Retrieved22 August 2016.

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