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N-Hydroxy-DOM

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Pharmaceutical compound
N-Hydroxy-DOM
Clinical data
Other namesN-HO-DOM; 4-Methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine; 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methyl-N-hydroxyamphetamine; DOM-OH
Drug classPossibleserotonergic psychedelic orhallucinogen
ATC code
  • None
Identifiers
  • N-[1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)propan-2-yl]hydroxylamine
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H19NO3
Molar mass225.288 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC1=CC(=C(C=C1OC)CC(C)NO)OC
  • InChI=1S/C12H19NO3/c1-8-5-12(16-4)10(6-9(2)13-14)7-11(8)15-3/h5,7,9,13-14H,6H2,1-4H3
  • Key:JAIPYOTXVGSAEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

N-Hydroxy-DOM, also known as4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-N-hydroxyamphetamine or asDOM-OH, is a possiblepsychedelic drug of thephenethylamine,amphetamine, andDOx families related toDOM.[1][2][3] It is theN-hydroxyderivative of DOM.[1][2][3] The drug was not included or mentioned byAlexander Shulgin in his 1991 bookPiHKAL (Phenethylamines I Have Known and Loved) and its properties and effects in humans are unknown.[4][3]N-Hydroxy-DOM was reported to produce DOM-like behavioral and physiological effects in rats, includingpupil dilation andhypolocomotion among others, but was 6-fold lesspotent than DOM in this species.[1][5] It also appears to be ametabolite of DOM formed by theliver in rabbits.[2] OtherN-hydroxy derivatives of phenethylamines such as theHOT-x series likeHOT-2 (N-hydroxyl-2C-T-2) as well asMDOH (N-hydroxy-MDA) may act asprodrugs of theirN-unsubstitutedanalogues.[4] Thechemical synthesis ofN-hydroxy-DOM has been described.[5]N-Hydroxy-DOM was first described in thescientific literature by Ronald Coutts and Jerry Malicky by 1973.[5][6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcNichols DE (August 1981). "Structure-activity relationships of phenethylamine hallucinogens".Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences.70 (8):839–849.Bibcode:1981JPhmS..70..839N.doi:10.1002/jps.2600700802.PMID 7031221.One other active substitution on nitrogen is the N-hydroxy group. N-Hydroxylation of III gives a compound possessing clinical activity (66). Coutts and Malicky (72) evaluated several congeners of II. One, the N-hydroxy derivative (XXI), elicited behavioral effects in rats but at about six times the dosage required for II.
  2. ^abcCastagnoli N (1978)."Drug Metabolism: Review of Principles and the Fate of One-Ring Psychotomimetics". In Iversen, LL, Iversen SD, Snyder SH (eds.).Stimulants. Boston, MA: Springer US. pp. 335–387.doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0510-2_7.ISBN 978-1-4757-0512-6. Retrieved17 November 2025.
  3. ^abcShulgin A, Manning T, Daley P (2011).The Shulgin Index, Volume One: Psychedelic Phenethylamines and Related Compounds. Vol. 1. Berkeley:Transform Press.ISBN 978-0-9630096-3-0.
  4. ^abShulgin A,Shulgin A (September 1991).PiHKAL: A Chemical Love Story. Berkeley, California: Transform Press.ISBN 0-9630096-0-5.OCLC 25627628.
  5. ^abcCoutts RT, Malicky JL (1 May 1973)."The Synthesis of Some Analogs of the Hallucinogen 1-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM)".Canadian Journal of Chemistry.51 (9):1402–1409.doi:10.1139/v73-210.ISSN 0008-4042.
  6. ^Coutts RT, Malicky JL (1 February 1974)."The Synthesis of Four Possible in vitro Metabolites of the Hallucinogen 1-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM)".Canadian Journal of Chemistry.52 (3):395–399.doi:10.1139/v74-063.ISSN 0008-4042. Retrieved17 November 2025.

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