Mustapa Mohamed | |
|---|---|
| مصطفى محمد | |
Mustapa in 2022 | |
| Minister in the Prime Minister's Department (Economy) | |
| In office 30 August 2021 – 24 November 2022 | |
| Monarch | Abdullah |
| Prime Minister | Ismail Sabri Yaakob |
| Deputy | Eddin Syazlee Shith |
| Preceded by | Himself |
| Succeeded by | Rafizi Ramli (Minister of Economy) |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| In office 10 March 2020 – 16 August 2021 | |
| Monarch | Abdullah |
| Prime Minister | Muhyiddin Yassin |
| Deputy | Arthur Joseph Kurup |
| Preceded by | Azmin Ali (Minister of Economic Affairs) |
| Succeeded by | Himself |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| In office 27 March 2004 – 14 February 2006 | |
| Monarch | Sirajuddin |
| Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi |
| Preceded by | Tengku Adnan Tengku Mansor |
| Succeeded by | Mohd Effendi Norwawi |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Minister of International Trade and Industry | |
| In office 10 April 2009 – 9 May 2018 Serving with Ong Ka Chuan (2015–2018) | |
| Monarchs | Mizan Zainal Abidin Abdul Halim Muhammad V |
| Prime Minister | Najib Razak |
| Deputy | Mukhriz Mahathir (2009–2013) Jacob Dungau Sagan (2009–2013) Hamim Samuri (2013–2015) Lee Chee Leong (2014–2016) Ahmad Maslan (2015–2018) Chua Tee Yong (2016–2018) |
| Preceded by | Muhyiddin Yassin |
| Succeeded by | Ignatius Dorell Leiking |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Minister of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry | |
| In office 19 March 2008 – 9 April 2009 | |
| Monarch | Mizan Zainal Abidin |
| Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi |
| Deputy | Rohani Abdul Karim |
| Preceded by | Muhyiddin Yassin |
| Succeeded by | Noh Omar |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Minister of Higher Education | |
| In office 14 February 2006 – 18 March 2008 | |
| Monarchs | Sirajuddin Mizan Zainal Abidin |
| Prime Minister | Abdullah Ahmad Badawi |
| Deputy | Ong Tee Keat |
| Preceded by | Shafie Salleh |
| Succeeded by | Mohamed Khaled Nordin |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Minister of Finance II | |
| In office 2 September 1998 – 14 December 1999 Serving with Mahathir Mohamad (1998–1999) andDaim Zainuddin (1999) | |
| Monarchs | Ja'afar Salahuddin |
| Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
| Deputy | Wong See Wah Mohamed Nazri Abdul Aziz |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Jamaluddin Jarjis |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Minister of Entrepreneur Development | |
| In office 8 May 1995 – 14 December 1999 | |
| Monarchs | Ja'afar Salahuddin |
| Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
| Deputy | Idris Jusoh |
| Preceded by | Mohamed Yusof Mohamed Noor(as Minister of Public Enterprises) |
| Succeeded by | Nazri Abdul Aziz |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Deputy Minister of Finance | |
| In office 1 December 1993 – 7 May 1995 Serving with Loke Yuen Yow | |
| Monarchs | Azlan Shah Ja'afar |
| Prime Minister | Mahathir Mohamad |
| Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
| Preceded by | Abdul Ghani Othman |
| Succeeded by | Affifudin Omar |
| Constituency | Senator |
| Chair of theBudget Select Committee | |
| In office 4 December 2018 – 10 March 2020 | |
| Speaker | Mohamad Ariff Md Yusof |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Constituency | Jeli |
| Member of theMalaysian Parliament forJeli | |
| In office 21 March 2004 – 19 November 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) |
| Succeeded by | Zahari Kechik (PN–BERSATU) |
| Majority | 7,353 (2004) 4,436 (2008) 5,336 (2013) 6,647 (2018) |
| In office 21 April 1995 – 29 November 1999 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) |
| Majority | 572 (1995) |
| Member of theKelantan State Legislative Assembly forAyer Lanas | |
| In office 5 May 2013 – 12 August 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
| Succeeded by | Kamarudin Md Nor (PN–BERSATU) |
| Majority | 47 (2013) 359 (2018) |
| In office 21 March 2004 – 8 March 2008 | |
| Preceded by | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
| Succeeded by | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) |
| Majority | 799 (2004) |
| Faction represented inDewan Rakyat | |
| 1995–1999 | Barisan Nasional |
| 2004–2018 | Barisan Nasional |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Mustapa bin Mohamed (1950-09-25)25 September 1950 (age 75) |
| Citizenship | Malaysian |
| Political party | UMNO (1978–2018) BERSATU (2018–2023) |
| Other political affiliations | Barisan Nasional (BN) (1978–2018) Pakatan Harapan (PH) (2018–2020) Perikatan Nasional (PN) (2020–2023) |
| Spouse | Khamarzan Ahmad Meah |
| Children | 4 |
| Alma mater | University of Melbourne Boston University |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Mustapa Mohamed onFacebook Mustapa Mohamed onParliament of Malaysia | |
Mustapa Mohamed | |
|---|---|
| Faction represented inDewan Rakyat | |
| 1995–1999 | Barisan Nasional |
| 2004–2018 | Barisan Nasional |
| 2018 | Independent |
| 2018–2020 | Pakatan Harapan |
| 2020 | Malaysian United Indigenous Party |
| 2020–2022 | Perikatan Nasional |
| Faction represented inDewan Negara | |
| 1991–1995 | Barisan Nasional |
| Faction represented inKelantan State Legislative Assembly | |
| 2004–2008 | Barisan Nasional |
| 2013–2018 | Barisan Nasional |
| 2018 | Independent |
| 2018–2020 | Pakatan Harapan |
| 2020 | Malaysian United Indigenous Party |
| 2020–2023 | Perikatan Nasional |
Mustapa bin Mohamed (Jawi: مصطفى بن محمد; born 25 September 1950), commonly known asTok Pa among local Kelantanese,[1] is aMalaysian formerpolitician who served as theMinister in the Prime Minister's Department for Economic Affairs for third term in theBarisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime MinisterIsmail Sabri Yaakob from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022, second term in thePerikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime MinisterMuhyiddin Yassin from March 2020 to August 2021 and first term in the BN administration under former Prime MinisterAbdullah Ahmad Badawi from March 2004 to February 2006 and theMember of Parliament (MP) forJeli from March 2004 to November 2022. He was a member of theMalaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of thePerikatan Nasional (PN) and formerlyPakatan Harapan (PH) coalitions and theUnited Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition. He left UMNO for BERSATU in 2018, left BERSATU and retired from politics in 2023.[2][3]
Mustapa went to Sultan Ismail College, Kota Bharu and graduated from theUniversity of Melbourne, Australia, with a First Class Honours degree in Economics and fromBoston University with a Masters in Economic Development.[4]
He is an economist.[5]

Mustapa was elected to Parliament in the1995 election for Jeli constituency, but was defeated for re-election in1999.[6] He won back the seat in the2004 election. In 2004 he was also elected to theKelantan State Legislative Assembly for the Air Lanas seat.[7] He had been slated to becomeChief Minister of Kelantan but BN failed to win a majority in the state Assembly.[8] He was re-elected in2008 election. In2004 election, he retained his parliamentary seat and again won the state seat of Air Lanas concurrently but with a slim 47 votes.
Mustapa was the former Minister for International Trade and Industry in the BN federal government. Previously, he has also held a number of other government portfolios, including Deputy Finance Minister,[9] Minister for Entrepreneur Development,[10] Minister in the Prime Minister's Department,[11] Minister for Higher Education,[12] and Minister for Agriculture and Agro-based Industry.[13] He was appointed to the Trade portfolio whenNajib Razak becamePrime Minister in April 2009.[5]
In the aftermath of BN's loss in the2018 election and UMNO's ownparty election, Mustapa announced on 18 September 2018 that he has quit UMNO, citing disagreements with the party's current direction.[3] On 27 October 2018, Mustapa joinedBERSATU.[14]
On 4 December 2018, Mustapa was elected chair of theBudget Select Committee.[15]
Mustapa is married to Khamarzan Ahmad Meah and the couple has four children.
In January 2021, Mustapa was tested positive forCOVID-19.[16] He recovered and was discharged from hospital, after being admitted for treatment for nearly two weeks including three days in the intensive care unit (ICU).[17][18]
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | P030Jeli | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 13,301 | 51.10% | Zianon Abdin Ali (S46) | 12,729 | 48.90% | 26,962 | 572 | 81.20% | ||
| 1999 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 14,830 | 48.43% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 15,523 | 50.69% | 31,152 | 693 | 81.93% | |||
| 2004 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 16,960 | 63.84% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 9,607 | 36.16% | 26,961 | 7,353 | 82.38% | |||
| 2008 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 17,168 | 57.07% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 12,732 | 42.33% | 30,555 | 4,436 | 84.18% | |||
| 2013 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 21,223 | 56.95% | Mohd Apandi Mohamad (PAS) | 15,954 | 42.81% | 37,688 | 5,269 | 87.19% | |||
| 2018 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 21,665 | 45.64% | Mohamad Hamid (PAS) | 15,018 | 31.64% | 39,161 | 6,647 | 82.50% | |||
| Azran Deraman (BERSATU) | 2,078 | 4.38% | ||||||||||
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | N32Air Lanas | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 5,118 | 53.75% | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) | 4,319 | 45.36% | 9,522 | 799 | 83.92% | ||
| 2013 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 6,605 | 49.42% | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) | 6,558 | 49.07% | 13,365 | 47 | 89.10% | |||
| 2018 | Mustapa Mohamed (UMNO) | 7,243 | 40.89% | Abdullah Ya'kub (PAS) | 6,884 | 38.87% | 14,908 | 359 | 84.19% | |||
| Aminuddin Yaacob (BERSATU) | 608 | 3.43% | ||||||||||