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American Institute of Musicology

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMusica Disciplina)
American early music research organization
Not to be confused withAmerican Musicological Society.

American Institute of Musicology
Formation1944; 81 years ago (1944)
PurposeResearch and publications onearly music (medieval,Renaissance and earlyBaroque)
HeadquartersRome, Italy
Websitewww.corpusmusicae.com

TheAmerican Institute of Musicology (AIM) is amusicological organization that researches, promotes and produces publications onearly music.[1] Founded in 1944 byArmen Carapetyan, the AIM's chief objective is the publication of modern editions ofmedieval,Renaissance and earlyBaroque compositions and works ofmusic theory. The breadth and quality of publications produced by the AIM constitutes a central contribution to the study, practice and performance of early music.[2]

Among the series it produces are theCorpus mensurabilis musicae (CMM),Corpus Scriptorum de Musica (CSM) andCorpus of Early Keyboard Music (CEKM). In CMM specifically, the AIM has published the entire survivingoeuvres of a considerable amount ofcomposers, most notably the complete works ofGuillaume de Machaut andGuillaume Du Fay, among many others. The CSM, which focuses on music theory, has published the treatises of importanttheorists such asGuido of Arezzo andJean Philippe Rameau.

The AIM is based in Rome, with offices inCambridge, Massachusetts. Since 1946, the AIM has publishedMusica Disciplina, an annualacademic journal of early music scholarly work. Musicologists who have been particularly associated with the AIM includeJohn Caldwell,Frank D'Accone,Ursula Gunther,Charles Hamm,Albert Seay andGilbert Reaney.

History

[edit]

Armen Carapetyan (1908–1992), anIranian-Armenian born inIsfahan,[3] graduated from theAmerican College of Tehran in 1927 and studied inParis andNew York, at one point underGian Francesco Malipiero. Carapetyan then received both aMaster's degree andPhD inmusicology fromHarvard University.[4] At the time, there was substantial research devoted to the literature, architecture and visual arts of themedieval andRenaissance periods, but comparatively little onmusic of the same period.[5] To address such a discrepancy,[6] Carapetyan founded the Institute of Renaissance and Baroque Music in 1944, based inCambridge, Massachusetts.[1] The organization became truly active the following year,[6] and in 1946 it was renamed as the American Institute of Musicology (AIM) with a new headquarters inRome, Italy.[1] The earlier offices in Cambridge remained, however, and the AIM established offices inDallas, whose publications transferred toHänssler-Verlag,Stuttgart by 1974.[1]

For its first few years, the AIM maintained an advisory board of noted musicologists from around the world.[1] Such scholars includedWilli Apel,Gustave Reese andEgon Wellesz among many others;[7] by 1949, however, Carapetyan assumed solo leadership until his death in 1992.[1] As part of Carapetyan's original plan to include musical performances in the AIM, an early music choir was created in 1947, but soon disbanded.[6] Also part of the original plan,[8] the AIM held advanced course on early music in the summers.[1] The first was near the headquarters in Rome, with the second at theTorre di Bellosguardo [it] inFlorence.[8]

Publications

[edit]

The chief purpose of the AIM is to produce high-quality modern editions ofearly music compositions and works ofmusic theory.[1] Since 1946, the AIM has produced over 650 publications on a variety of topics.[2] These include the complete works of two of the most significant early European composers,Guillaume de Machaut andGuillaume Du Fay.[2] Other composers whose entire survivingoeuvres have been published by AIM includePierre de la Rue,Adrian Willaert,Jacob Clemens non Papa,Cipriano de Rore,Loyset Compère,Thomas Crecquillon andRomero; modern editions of famous musicaltreatises include those byGuido of Arezzo andJean Philippe Rameau.[2] The primary series that the AIM maintains are:

  • TheCorpus mensurabilis musicae (CMM), general editor formerlyFrank D'Accone, encompassesmedieval andRenaissance music.[1] The series serves as a vehicle for the publishing of the all surviving compositions by specific composers.[9]
  • TheCorpus Scriptorum de Musica[10] (CSM), general editor formerlyGilbert Reaney, publishes extant musical theory treatises in their original languages,[1] usuallyLatin. English introduction are provided in each.[9]
  • TheMusicological Studies and Documents,[11] general editor formerlyUrsula Gunther,[1] consists of modern evaluations, commentaries and studies on early music. The series often includes topics which do not fall under the scope of CMM or CSM.[9]
  • Miscellanea, created by Carapetyan for materials not appropriate to other series,[9] notably reproducing thefacsimile ofRameau's theoretical treatise.[1]
  • TheRenaissance Manuscript Studies, general editor formerlyCharles Hamm, contains complete catalogues of early music sources.[1]
  • TheCorpus of Early Keyboard Music (CEKM), general editorJohn Caldwell, covers keyboard music until the 17th-century and reproduces them in modern notation.[1]

Musica Disciplina

[edit]
Musica Disciplina
DisciplineMusic
LanguageEnglish
Edited byInga Mai Groote
Publication details
History1946-present
FrequencyAnnually
Standard abbreviations
ISO 4 (alt· Bluebook (alt)
NLM (alt· MathSciNet (altPaid subscription required)
ISO 4Musica Discip.
Indexing
CODEN (alt · alt2· JSTOR (alt· LCCN (alt)
MIAR · NLM (alt· Scopus · W&L
ISSN0077-2461
JSTORmusidisc
OCLC no.782070210
"Musica Disciplina" redirects here. For the ninth-century work, seeAurelian of Réôme.

The AIM publishesMusica Disciplina (MD), an annualacademic journal for scholarly work on medieval, Renaissance and earlyBaroque music.[1] Articles in the journal include analysis, studies and inventory ofprimary sources relating to early music.[1] Founded in 1946, the journal was known as theJournal of Renaissance and Baroque Music for its first year of publication.[1]MD does not engage in reviews.[12]

Carapetyan was the chief editor of the journal until his death in 1992.[13] Reaney and D'Accone then became co-editors, until Reaney's death in 2008 where D'Accone became the sole general editor until his death in 2022.[13][14] The current editor is Inga Mai Groote of theUniversity of Zürich.[15]

Selected publications

[edit]

For a longer list, seeCarapetyan 1996

References

[edit]

Citations

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqMorgan, Paula (2001)."American Institute of Musicology".Grove Music Online. Oxford:Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00780.ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.(subscription,Wikilibrary access, orUK public library membership required)
  2. ^abcd"American Institute of Musicology Verlag Corpusmusicae, GmbH".JSTOR. Retrieved1 September 2021.
  3. ^Slonimsky, Nicolas; Kuhn, Laura; McIntire, Dennis."Carapetyan, Armen".encyclopedia.com.Baker’s Biographical Dictionary of Musicians.
  4. ^Morgan, Paula (2001)."Carapetyan, Armen".Grove Music Online. Oxford:Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04899.ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.(subscription,Wikilibrary access, orUK public library membership required)
  5. ^Musica Disciplina 1955, p. 3.
  6. ^abcMusica Disciplina 1955, p. 4.
  7. ^Musica Disciplina 1955, pp. 4–5.
  8. ^abMusica Disciplina 1955, p. 5.
  9. ^abcdMusica Disciplina 1955, p. 6.
  10. ^"AIM: Corpus Scriptorum de Musica (CSM) Home".corpusmusicae.com. Retrieved19 September 2021.
  11. ^"AIM: Musicological Studies and Documents (MSD) Home".corpusmusicae.com. Retrieved19 September 2021.
  12. ^Lowinsky 1983, p. 13.
  13. ^abGünther, Ursula (2001)."Reaney, Gilbert".Grove Music Online. Oxford, England:Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.22998.ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.(subscription,Wikilibrary access, orUK public library membership required)
  14. ^"In Memoriam: Frank D'Accone (1931-2022)".Harvard University Department of Music. Retrieved9 March 2024.
  15. ^"Musica Disciplina (MD)". American Institute of Musicology. Retrieved10 March 2024.

Sources

[edit]
  • Carapetyan, Armen (1996). "Publications of the American Institute of Musicology".Musica Disciplina.50. American Institute of Musicology Verlag Corpusmusicae, GmbH:301–363.JSTOR 20532410.
  • Lowinsky, Edward E. (1983). "Homage to Armen Carapetyan".Musica Disciplina.37. American Institute of Musicology Verlag Corpusmusicae, GmbH:9–27.JSTOR 20532255.
  • "Ten Years of the American Institute of Musicology, 1945-1955".Musica Disciplina.9. American Institute of Musicology Verlag Corpusmusicae, GmbH:3–10. 1955.JSTOR 20531884.

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