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Musée Fabre

Coordinates:43°36′43″N3°52′48″E / 43.612°N 3.880°E /43.612; 3.880
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Museum in Montpellier, France
Front of Musée Fabre

TheMusée Fabre is a museum in the southernFrench city ofMontpellier, capital of theHéraultdépartement.

The museum was founded byFrançois-Xavier Fabre, a Montpellier painter, in 1825. Beginning in 2003, the museum underwent a 61.2 million euro renovation, which was completed in January 2007. It is one of the main sights of Montpellier and close to the city's main square, thePlace de la Comédie. The museum's national importance is recognised by it being classified as aMusée de France by theFrench Ministry of Culture.

History

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Alcibiades Being Taught by Socrates, byFrançois-André Vincent
The Wrath of Achilles, byFrançois-Léon Benouville (1821-1859) at the Musée Fabre

The town of Montpellier was given thirty paintings in 1802 which formed the basis of a modest municipal museum under theEmpire, moving between various temporary sites. In 1825, the town council accepted a large donation of works fromFrançois-Xavier Fabre and the museum was installed in the refurbishedHôtel de Massillian, officially opened on 3 December 1828. Fabre's generosity led others to follow his example, notably Antoine Valedau who donated his collection of Dutch and Flemish masters to the city. On the death of Fabre in 1837, a legacy of more than a hundred pictures and drawings completed the collection.

In 1864, Jules Bonnet-Mel, an art collector fromPézenas, bequeathed 400 drawings and 28 paintings. In 1868,Alfred Bruyas gave the works from his private gallery to the city. He is credited with having moved the museum collection into the modern era. In 1870, Jules Canonge, fromNîmes, gave a collection of more than 350 drawings. A legacy of Bruyas of more than 200 works completed his gift in 1877.

In 1968 the hotel Cabrières-Sabatier d’Espeyran was donated to the city, along with its contents. The structure had been built under theThird Republic.[1] Around 2001, the Library moved out of the complex, freeing a sizeable area and offering the chance to carry out a major modernisation and enhancement of the building. This took four years and included a whole new wing. The building re-opened in February 2007.

Collection

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The extensive exhibition space allows Musée Fabre to display 800 paintings, 900 engravings, and 3,500 drawings.[2] On display are alsoceramics fromGreece and the rest ofEurope. Furthermore, the museum has a large collection of paintings from the 17th until the 19th century, with a large representation of theluminophiles movement. There is also sculpture.

Painting from 15th to 18th century

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Some of the well-known painters featured in the museum:

French :

The Fallen Angel, byAlexandre Cabanel, at the Musée Fabre

Outside France :

Painting from the 19th and 20th century, with a number of Fauvist painters

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Sculpture

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Repérages (booklet). Musée Fabre. 2007. p. 3.
  2. ^"The Heritage of Montpellier: Top 5 Things To See and Do". France Today. 19 February 2019.
  3. ^"Venus and Cupid, mid 16th century, painted by Agnolo Bronzino". Archived fromthe original on 2006-02-16.

External links

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