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Municipal Market of São Paulo

Coordinates:23°32′30″S46°37′45″W / 23.54167°S 46.62917°W /-23.54167; -46.62917
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Public market in São Paulo, Brazil
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Municipal Market of São Paulo
Mercado Municipal de São Paulo
Municipal Market of São Paulo at night
Municipal Market of São Paulo is located in São Paulo
Municipal Market of São Paulo
Municipal Market of São Paulo
Location within São Paulo
Show map of São Paulo
Municipal Market of São Paulo is located in Brazil
Municipal Market of São Paulo
Municipal Market of São Paulo
Municipal Market of São Paulo (Brazil)
Show map of Brazil
Alternative namesMercadão
General information
TypePublic market
Architectural styleEclectic style
LocationRua da Cantareira, 306,São Paulo,Brazil
Coordinates23°32′30″S46°37′45″W / 23.54167°S 46.62917°W /-23.54167; -46.62917
Construction started1928
Opened1933
Renovated2004
Technical details
Floor count2
Lifts/elevators1
Design and construction
ArchitectFrancisco Ramos de Azevedo
Website
www.oportaldomercadao.com.br

TheMunicipal Market of São Paulo (Portuguese: Mercado Municipal Paulistano, or Mercado Municipal de São Paulo) is a large public market inSão Paulo, Brazil.[1][2] It was designed by the architectFrancisco Ramos de Azevedo and inaugurated on January 25, 1933 as a wholesale and retail post specializing in fruits, vegetables, cereals, meats, spices, and other food products. The market is located in theMercado neighborhood, a name that references the market, in the historic center of São Paulo. It is located near theTamanduateí River in the oldVárzea do Carmo, a floodplain of the river now primarily used asDom Pedro II Park. The market was formally named theMercado Municipal São Paulo in 1995.[3]

Structure

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The first floor of the market is occupied by retailers, and the second floor mezzanine serves as a restaurant. The Mercadão occupies 12,600 square metres (136,000 sq ft) and has 1,500 employees working at various in the building. 450 tons of food passes through the market per day in more than 290 boxes.[2]

Façade

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The façade of the Municipal Market is the work of Felisberto Ranzini (1882–1976), an Italian-Brazilian who worked in the architectural office of Ramos de Azevedo. Ranzini, who also participated in the construction of theSão Francisco Law School, utilized a mix ofIonic andDoric columns on the municipal market. The massive columns allow for large spaces for glazing in the market which in turn provide a large source of natural light.[3]

Stained glass

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The market is noted for itsstained glass. 72 stained glass, arranged in 32 panels, are the work of the artistConrado Sorgenicht Filho and his office, Casa Conrado Sorgenicht. Sorgenicht is noted for his work the windows of theSão Paulo Cathedral and 300 other Brazilian churches. Unlike stained glass produced as sacred works, the windows of the market depict various aspects of food production in the greater São Paulo region.[4][3]

Renovation

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A third and most significant renovation of the market was proposed in 2003 as part of the Program for the Revitalization of Central São Paulo (Programa de Revitalização do Centro de São Paulo) financed by theInter-American Development Bank. A new 2,000 square metres (22,000 sq ft) mezzanine with eight restaurants, new exterior lighting, and the replacement of the market floor with granite slabs were completed by August 2004.[1]

References

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  1. ^abMercado Municipal de São Paulo : 70 Anos de Cultura e Sabor. São Paulo, SP: ABooks Editora. 2003.ISBN 8586664146.
  2. ^ab"Portal do Mercadão: Everything in just one place". São Paulo, Brazil: Mercado Municipal de São Paulo. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2015.
  3. ^abcTirapeli, Percival (2007).São Paulo: Artes e Etnias. São Paulo: Imprensa Oficial Editora Unesp. p. 277.ISBN 9788571397255.
  4. ^Altet, Xavier (2007).Stained Glass: Masterpieces of the Modern Era. London New York: Thames & Hudson. p. 173.ISBN 9780500513729.

External links

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Media related toMunicipal Market of São Paulo at Wikimedia Commons

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