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Mugello Circuit

Coordinates:43°59′51″N11°22′19″E / 43.99750°N 11.37194°E /43.99750; 11.37194
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the region, seeMugello.
Motorsport venue in Italy

Autodromo Internazionale del Mugello
Grand Prix Circuit (1974–present)
LocationScarperia e San Piero,Florence,Tuscany, Italy
Coordinates43°59′51″N11°22′19″E / 43.99750°N 11.37194°E /43.99750; 11.37194
Capacity50,000
FIA Grade1[1]
OwnerFerrari (1988–present)
Broke ground1973
Opened23 June 1974; 51 years ago (1974-06-23)
Major eventsCurrent:
Grand Prix motorcycle racing
Italian motorcycle Grand Prix (1976, 1978, 1985, 1992, 1994–2019, 2021–present)
San Marino motorcycle Grand Prix (1982, 1984, 1991, 1993)
24H Series
12 Hours of Mugello (2014–2017, 2019–present)
Ferrari Challenge Finali Mondiali (1993–1996, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2007–2008, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023, 2025)
Future:
TCR Europe (2026)
Former:
Formula One
Tuscan Grand Prix (2020)
European Le Mans Series (2024)
World SBK (1991–1992, 1994)
FIM EWC (1978, 1982, 1991, 1995–1996)
DTM (2007–2008)
World Sportscar Championship (1965–1967, 1975–1982, 1985)
FIA GT (1997, 2006)
Websitehttp://www.mugellocircuit.it
Grand Prix Circuit (1974–present)
SurfaceAsphalt
Length5.245 km (3.259 mi)
Turns15
Race lap record1:18.833 (United KingdomLewis Hamilton,Mercedes W11,2020,F1)
Road Course (1964–1970)
SurfaceAsphalt/Concrete
Length66.2 km (41.1 mi)
Turns400+
Race lap record29:36.800 (ItalyNanni Galli,Lola T210,1970,Group 6)
Road Course (1955)
SurfaceAsphalt/Concrete
Length19.0 km (11.8 mi)
Race lap record10:41.000 (ItalyGiulio Cabianca
ItalyUmberto Maglioli,OSCA MT4
Ferrari 750 Monza,1955,Sports car racing)
Road Course (1928–1929)
SurfaceAsphalt/Concrete
Length61.895 km (38.460 mi)
Race lap record49:58.800 (ItalyGiuseppe Campari,Alfa Romeo P2,1928,GP)
Road Course (1925)
SurfaceAsphalt/Concrete
Length18.17 km (11.29 mi)
Race lap record14:13.600 (ItalyEmilio Materassi
ItalyGastone Brilli-Peri,Itala Special 4.7
Alfa Romeo P2,1925,GP)
Road Course (1920–1924)
SurfaceAsphalt/Concrete
Length64.591 km (40.135 mi)
Race lap record53:15.800 (ItalyGastone Brilli-Peri,Steyr Type VI,1924,GP)

Mugello Circuit (inItalian:Autodromo Internazionale del Mugello; inEnglish:Mugello International Autodrome) is amotorsport race track inScarperia e San Piero,Florence,Tuscany, Italy. The circuit length is 5.245 km (3.259 mi). It has 15 turns and a 1.141 km (0.709 mi) long straight.[2] The circuit stadium stands have a capacity of 50,000.

TheItalian motorcycle Grand Prix is held annually at the circuit (forMotoGP and smaller classes). Since 1988, the track has been owned and used byScuderia Ferrari forFormula One testing.[3]

The circuit hosted its first everFormula One race on 13 September 2020, named theTuscan Grand Prix, as part of the season being restructured due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.[4] This Grand Prix was the 1000th Grand Prix forScuderia Ferrari.

History

[edit]

Road race (1920–1970)

[edit]
The start-finish line of historic road circuit (1955)

Road races were held on public streets around Mugello from the 1920s. The start was in the village of Scarperia, less than half a kilometer from the current permanent circuit. The circuit went north up the SP503, twisting and turning through mountains through multiple villages, up to the town of Firenzuola. The circuit then went west from Firenzuola, continuing on the SP503 towards the village of Pagliana. The circuit then made a left on the SR65, heading south through the villages of Covigliaio, Selva and Traversa, where the circuit got a bit faster. The circuit then went past a German military cemetery (from 1946 onwards) and entered the famous Futa Pass, which was used for the prestigiousMille Miglia. After this twisty section, the course stayed on the SR65 and went down multiple short straights and fast curves before getting to the villages of Le Maschere and Colle Barucci. The circuit then crossed a bridge going over a narrow section of the Bilancino Lake, going through an ultra fast left hand curve and 2 long straights before turning left onto the SP129, heading towards the town of San Piero a Sieve. The circuit then went north back onto the SP503, heading back to Scarperia to end the lap.

Giuseppe Campari won at Mugello in 1920 and 1921, andEmilio Materassi took victories in 1925, 1926 and 1928. The Mugello GP was revived in 1955 and from the 1964 to 1969 as aTarga Florio-like road race consisting of eight laps of 66.2 km (41.1 mi) each, including thePasso della Futa. The anticlockwise track passed the towns ofSan Piero a Sieve,Scarperia,Violla,Firenzuola,Sëlva,San Lucia. It counted towards the1965,1966 and1967 World Sportscar Championship season. The last WC race was won[5] byUdo Schütz andGerhard Mitter in aPorsche 910. After two Porsche wins, 1968 saw theAlfa Romeo Tipo 33 ofLuciano Bianchi,Nanni Galli andNino Vaccarella prevail over the Porsche driven by Rico Steinemann andJo Siffert. In 1969,Arturo Merzario won with anAbarth 2000, and he won again in 1970 with the same car, where Abarth finished 1–2–3 withLeo Kinnunen andGijs van Lennep finishing second and third respectively.

The 1970 event brought about the end of the 66.2 km (41.1 mi) Mugello public road circuit; a seven-month-old baby was killed whenSpartaco Dini [de] crashed his Alfa Romeo GTA into a group of people in Firenzuola during a private test there, when the roads were open to the public (the roads were only closed on race day and for qualifying). Four other people, including two young children, were seriously injured. Although there had only been one previous fatality at the original Mugello circuit (that ofGünther Klass in 1967), the incident badly damaged the event's reputation, and the 1970 race turned out to be the last one held on the public road circuit, which was won once again by Merzario. After the incident, Dini spent two months in prison, and after his time served he left Italy and did not return for many years.

Permanent circuit (1974–present)

[edit]
The main straight of permanent circuit (2011)

The present-day closed Mugello circuit was constructed in 1973 and opened in 1974, about 5 km (3.1 mi) east from the easternmost part of the original road circuit. Since 1988, the track has been owned byScuderia Ferrari.[3]

In 2007 and 2008 theDeutsche Tourenwagen Masters held an annual event. The first race of theA1GP 2008–09 season was originally planned to be held at the Mugello circuit on 21 September 2008. However, the race had to be cancelled due to the delay in building the new chassis for the new race cars.[6]

The circuit was used for the in-season test during the2012 Formula One season, by all teams exceptHRT. An unofficial track record of 1:21.035 was set byRomain Grosjean during the test.[7] The track was praised byMark Webber, who stated that he "did 10 dry laps today around Mugello, which is the same as doing 1000 laps aroundAbu Dhabi track in terms of satisfaction".[8] Four-time Formula One world championSebastian Vettel said “unfortunately we don't have this track on the calendar. It's an incredible circuit with a lot of high-speed corners”.[9]Vitaly Petrov was however critical of the decision to test at Mugello, claiming the circuit was "unsafe".[10]

On 10 July 2020, it was announced that the2020 Tuscan Grand Prix on the circuit would be the ninth race in the2020 Formula One calendar, marking the 1000th Grand Prix for Ferrari.[11]

At the2021 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix, Moto3 riderJason Dupasquier was killed in an accident. The 19 year old Swiss rider fell at Arrabbiata 2 on his final qualifying lap and was struck by the bikes ofJeremy Alcoba andAyumu Sasaki. The latter two riders escaped without injury, but Dupasquier was immediately airlifted to Careggi hospital inFlorence, with his condition described as “very serious”. He would undergo emergency thoracic surgery that evening, but died of his injuries the following day.

Mugello has the 3-star FIA Environmental Accreditation, and theISO 9001,ISO 14001,ISO 45001,ISO 20121 andEco-Management and Audit Scheme certifications. It was ranked the most sustainable racetrack in the world in a 2021 report.[12]

On 26 September 2025,Romain Grosjean marked his return to Formula 1, driving aHaas VF-23 at Mugello, five years after the2020 Bahrain Grand Prix accident. It was for an official Testing of Previous Cars (TPC) session.

Winners of the Mugello Grand Prix

[edit]

The winners of the Mugello Grand Prix for cars (1919–1967: Circuito del Mugello, 1968–2000: Gran Premio del Mugello) are:[13][14][15][16][17][18]

Winners on the closed circuit (5.245 km/3.259 mi)

[edit]
YearDriverConstructorClassReport
2000BrazilRicardo SperaficoLolaFormula 3000Report
1998–1999Not held
1997BrazilRicardo ZontaLolaFormula 3000Report
1996BrazilRicardo ZontaLolaReport
1992–1995Not held
1991ItalyAlessandro ZanardiReynardFormula 3000Report
1987–1990Not held
1986ItalyPierluigi MartiniRaltFormula 3000Report
1985Not held
1984New ZealandMike ThackwellRaltFormula TwoReport
1983United KingdomJonathan PalmerRaltReport
1982ItalyCorrado FabiMarchReport
1981ItalyCorrado FabiMarchReport
1980United KingdomBrian HentonTolemanReport
1979United KingdomBrian HentonMarchReport
1978Republic of IrelandDerek DalyChevronReport
1977ItalyBruno GiacomelliMarchReport
1976FranceJean-Pierre JabouilleElfReport
1975ItalyMaurizio FlamminiMarchReport
1974FrancePatrick DepaillerMarchReport

Winners on the road circuit (66.2 km/41.3 mi)

[edit]

Note: The 1926 race was held on the Cascine circuit.[19][20]

YearDriverConstructorClassReport
1970ItalyArturo MerzarioAbarthSports carReport
1969ItalyArturo MerzarioAbarthReport
1968BelgiumLucien Bianchi
ItalyNino Vaccarella
ItalyNanni Galli
Alfa RomeoReport
1967West GermanyGerhard Mitter
West GermanyUdo Schütz
PorscheReport
1966West GermanyGerhard Koch
West GermanyJochen Neerpasch
PorscheReport
1965ItalyMario Casoni
ItalyAntonio Nicodemi
FerrariReport
1964ItalyGianni BulgariPorscheReport
1956–1963Not held
1955ItalyUmberto MaglioliFerrariSports carReport
1930–1954Not held
1929ItalyGastone Brilli-PeriTalbotGrand PrixReport
1928ItalyEmilio MaterassiTalbotFormula LibreReport
1927Not held
1926ItalyEmilio MaterassiItalaFormula LibreReport
1925ItalyEmilio MaterassiItalaReport
1924ItalyGiuseppe MorandiOMReport
1923ItalyGastone Brilli-PeriSteyrReport
1922ItalyAlfieri MaseratiIsotta FraschiniReport
1921ItalyGiuseppe CampariAlfa RomeoReport
1920ItalyGiuseppe CampariAlfa RomeoReport

Multiple winners

[edit]

MotoGP

[edit]
# WinsRiderWins
CategoryYears won
7ItalyValentino RossiMotoGP2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008
6SpainJorge LorenzoMotoGP2011,2012,2013,2015,2016,2018
5AustraliaMick Doohan500cc1994,1995,1996,1997,1998
3ItalyFrancesco BagnaiaMotoGP2022,2023,2024

Lap records

[edit]

The official lap record for the current circuit layout is 1:18.833, set by Lewis Hamilton in the2020 Tuscan Grand Prix. The unofficial all-time track record is 1:15.144; also set by Lewis Hamilton during final qualifying for the aforementioned race. As of October 2025, the fastest official race lap records at the Autodromo Internazionale del Mugello are listed as:

CategoryTimeDriverVehicleEvent
Grand Prix Circuit: 5.245 km (1974–present)
Formula One1:18.833[21]United KingdomLewis HamiltonMercedes-AMG F1 W11 EQ Performance2020 Tuscan Grand Prix
BOSS GP/Formula Renault 3.51:31.120[22]BrazilAntônio PizzoniaDallara T122023 Mugello BOSS GP round
FIA F21:33.295United KingdomDan TicktumDallara F2 20182020 Mugello Formula 2 round
LMP21:34.882[23]ItalyMatteo CairoliOreca 072024 4 Hours of Mugello
Auto GP1:35.075[24]ItalyKevin GiovesiLola B05/522013 Mugello Auto GP round
BOSS GP/GP21:35.161[22]ItalySimone ColomboDallara GP2/112025 Mugello BOSS GP round
FIA F31:37.127GermanyLirim ZendeliDallara F3 20192020 Mugello Formula 3 round
Euroformula Open1:38.334[25]AustriaLukas DunnerDallara 3202020 Mugello Euroformula Open round
Formula 30001:38.367[21]ItalyAlessandro ZanardiReynard 91D1991 Mugello Grand Prix
Group C1:40.174[26]NetherlandsCharles ZwolsmanLola T92/101992 Mugello Interserie round
Formula Three1:41.442[27]ItalyKevin GiovesiDallara F3082011 Mugello Italian F3 round
Formula Regional1:42.535[28]BrazilGianluca PetecofTatuus F3 T-3182020 Mugello FREC round
LMP31:42.936[29]United StatesWyatt BrichacekLigier JS P3202024 Mugello Le Mans Cup round
Formula Two1:43.920[30]New ZealandMike ThackwellRalt RH6/841984 Mugello Grand Prix
Group C21:44.347[31]ItalyRanieri Randaccio [de]Spice SE90C1993 Mugello Interserie round
Group CN1:44.807[32]ItalyMatteo RoccadelliWolf GB08 Thunder2021 Mugello CISP round
Formula Abarth1:44.899[33]JapanYoshitaka KurodaTatuus FA0102011 Mugello Formula Abarth round
GT11:45.013[21][34]GermanyBernd SchneiderMercedes-Benz CLK GTR1997 FIA GT Mugello 4 Hours
DTM1:45.273[35]United KingdomJamie GreenAMG-Mercedes C-Klasse 20082008 Mugello DTM round
Formula Renault 2.01:45.718[36]ItalyAntonio FuocoTatuus FR2.0/132013 Mugello Formula Renault 2.0 Alps round
MotoGP1:45.770ItalyFrancesco BagnaiaDucati Desmosedici GP242024 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
GT31:46.060[37]ItalyDavid FumanelliFerrari 296 GT32025 12 Hours of Mugello
Formula 41:47.236[38]United StatesJuan Manuel CorreaTatuus F4-T0142016 Mugello Italian F4 round
Group 6 sports car1:47.880[39]ItalyTeo FabiLancia LC11982 1000 km of Mugello
Ferrari Challenge1:48.600[40]SwitzerlandFelix HirsigerFerrari 296 Challenge2025 Mugello Ferrari Challenge Europe round
GT1 (GTS)1:49.112[41]Czech RepublicJaroslav JanišSaleen S7-R2006 FIA GT Mugello 500km
GT21:49.155[42]ItalyGiacomo BarriFerrari F430 GTC2011 Mugello GTSprint round
Class 1 Touring Cars1:49.800[43]GermanyBernd SchneiderAMG-Mercedes Benz C-Klasse1996 Mugello ITC round
Lamborghini Super Trofeo1:49.943[44]ItalyLuca SegùLamborghini Huracán Super Trofeo Evo22025 2nd Mugello Italian GT round
Superbike1:50.326[45]ItalyMichele PirroDucati Panigale V4 R2019 1st Mugello CIV Superbike round
Porsche Carrera Cup1:50.426[37]ItalyRiccardo PeraPorsche 911 (992) GT3 Cup2025 12 Hours of Mugello
Moto21:50.476SpainArón CanetKalex Moto22024 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
JS P41:50.853[46]United KingdomTheo MicourisLigier JS P42024 Mugello Ligier European Series round
Sports 20001:52.630[47]FranceGérard LarrousseAlpine A4411974 Mugello Grand Prix
500cc1:53.342AustraliaMick DoohanHonda NSR5001998 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
Supersport1:53.564[48]GermanyPhilipp ÖttlKawasaki Ninja ZX-6R2021 1st Mugello CIV Supersport round
250cc1:53.669SpainÁlvaro BautistaAprilia RSV 2502008 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
Group 51:53.800[49]ItalyRiccardo PatreseLancia Beta Monte Carlo1980 6 Hours of Mugello
GT2 (GTS)1:54.563[34]FrancePhilippe GacheChrysler Viper GTS-R1997 FIA GT Mugello 4 Hours
Moto31:54.738NetherlandsCollin VeijerHusqvarna FR250GP2024 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
Super Touring1:55.261[50]ItalyFabrizio GiovanardiAlfa Romeo 156 D21999 Mugello Italian Superturismo round
MotoE1:55.617ItalyAlessandro ZacconeDucati V21L2024 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
World SBK1:56.305[51]United StatesScott RussellKawasaki ZXR-7501994 Mugello World SBK round
Group A1:56.399[52]ItalyNicola LariniAlfa Romeo 155 GTA1992 Mugello Italian Superturismo round
TCR Touring Car1:57.382[53]ItalyMarco IannottaHonda Civic Type R TCR (FK8)2021 Mugello TCR Italy round
125cc1:57.783FranceJohann ZarcoDerbi RSA 1252011 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix
GT41:57.799[37]GermanyNikolas GebhardtPorsche 718 Cayman GT4 RS Clubsport2025 12 Hours of Mugello
Sportbike1:58.169[54]ItalyBruno Ieraci [it]Triumph Daytona 6602025 1st Mugello CIV Sportbike round
JS2 R1:58.348[46]FranceNoé Da CuhnaLigier JS2 R2024 Mugello Ligier European Series round
FIA GT Group 21:59.903[41]BelgiumBas LeindersGillet Vertigo Streiff2006 FIA GT Mugello 500km
Alpine Elf Cup2:00.361[55]FranceLéo JoussetAlpine A110 Cup2025 Mugello Alpine Elf Cup round
Supersport 3002:04.835[56]SpainOscar Nunez RoldanKawasaki Ninja 4002023 2nd Mugello CIV Supersport 300 round
350cc2:07.600AustraliaGregg HansfordKawasaki KR3501978 Nations motorcycle Grand Prix
Group 22:07.800[57]AustriaDieter QuesterBMW 3.0 CSL1977 Mugello ETCC round
Renault Clio Cup2.08.305[58]ItalyMatteo PoloniRenault Clio R.S. IV2019 Mugello Renault Clio Cup Italy round
Formula 50002:11.400[59]United KingdomDavid HobbsLola T3301974 Mugello F5000 round
Sidecar (B2A)2:14.700SwitzerlandRolf BilandBeo-Yamaha1978 Nations motorcycle Grand Prix
Formula Palmer Audi2:17.086[60]United KingdomJon BarnesFormula Palmer Audi car2006 Mugello Formula Palmer Audi round
50cc2:28.000SwitzerlandStefan DörflingerKreidler 50 GP1978 Nations motorcycle Grand Prix
Road Course: 66.200 km (1964–1970)[61]
Group 629:36.800[62]ItalyNanni GalliLola T2101970 Mugello Grand Prix
Group 431:02.700[63]ItalyArturo MerzarioAbarth 2000 SP1969 Mugello Grand Prix
Group 335:53.100[64]ItalyAntonio NicodemiFerrari 250 LM1965 Mugello Grand Prix
Road Course: 19.000 km (1955)[61]
Sports car racing10:41.000[65]ItalyGiulio Cabianca[a]
ItalyUmberto Maglioli[a]
OSCA MT4
Ferrari 750 Monza
1955 Mugello Grand Prix
Road Course: 61.895 km (1928–1929)[61]
Grand Prix49:58.800[66]ItalyGiuseppe CampariAlfa Romeo P21928 Mugello Grand Prix
Road Course: 18.169 km (1925)[61]
Grand Prix14:13.600[67]ItalyEmilio Materassi[b]
ItalyGastone Brilli-Peri[b]
Itala Special 4.7
Alfa Romeo P2
1925 Mugello Grand Prix
Road Course: 64.591 km (1920–1924)[61]
Grand Prix53:15.800[68]ItalyGastone Brilli-PeriSteyr Type VI1924 Mugello Grand Prix

Events

[edit]
Current
Future
Former

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abBoth drivers took the same lap time independently.
  2. ^abBoth drivers took the same lap time independently.

References

[edit]
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