 | |
| Author | Roger Hargreaves (1971–1988) Adam Hargreaves (1988–present) |
|---|---|
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Children's literature |
| Publisher |
|
| Published | 1971; 54 years ago (1971) – present |
| No. of books | (List of books) |
Mr. Men is a British series of children's books written andillustrated by English authorRoger Hargreaves which began publication in August 1971.[1] From 1981, anaccompanying series ofLittle Miss books by the same author (but with female characters) was published. A similar series of animal characters known asTimbuctoo started in 1978. After Hargreaves's death in 1988, his sonAdam Hargreaves began writing and illustrating new Mr. Men and Little Miss stories.
Each book in the original Mr. Men and Little Miss series introduced a different title character and their single dominant personality trait to convey a simple moral lesson. The Mr. Men and Little Miss characters frequently reappeared in other characters' books. As of 2021, a total of 92 Mr. Men and Little Miss characters had been featured in the series.[2] The books' simple stories, with brightly coloured, boldly drawn illustrations, have sold over 100 million copies worldwide across 28 countries.[3]
The first sixMr. Men books were published in the United Kingdom on 10 August 1971.Mr. Tickle was the first Mr. Men character created by Hargreaves, inspired by his sonAdam, who had asked him what a tickle looked like. Hargreaves responded with a round, orange figure with long, bendy arms. The account of the first book's creation is currently being disputed. According toJohn Malam, who wrote Roger Hargreaves' entry in theOxford Dictionary of National Biography, the inspiration for his initial creations came while doodling at work. Malam told Amelia Tait of theNew Statesman in 2021 of the anecdote about his son's query: "It became too good to dispute and no doubt helped in the early marketing campaigns."[1]
Over the course of the 1970s, Roger Hargreaves produced 38 more Mr. Men in addition to Mr. Tickle, as well as producing a number of other Mr. Men books. In the 1980s, Roger Hargreaves began the Little Miss series with 'Little Miss Bossy', and he produced 21 characters and books. As well as this, two special Mr. Men stories were created in 1985 ('Mr. Nobody' and 'Mr. Christmas'). Both of these books have been re-released in later years. Roger Hargreaves died in 1988, and his son Adam took over the franchise.
In 2003, 15 years after his father's death, Adam Hargreaves took over the Mr. Men, starting with three new Mr. Men characters and three new Little Miss characters;Mr. Cool,Mr. Rude,Mr. Good,Little Miss Scary,Little Miss Bad andLittle Miss Whoops. He also created 'Little Miss Christmas' to accompany 'Mr. Christmas' after the book was rereleased with new illustrations.
A competition was held in the BritishSunday Times newspaper for children to submit their own Mr. Men character for inclusion in a limited edition celebrating the 30th anniversary of the series.Mr. Cheeky was selected as the winning entry, submitted by then-eight-year-old Gemma Almond. Her creation led to a book featuring her character being published; it was sold only inW H Smith branches, with a portion of the proceeds going to a charity, supporting children withleukemia.
In April 2004, Hargreaves' widow Christine sold the rights to the Mr. Men and Little Miss characters to UK entertainment groupChorion for £28 million. They called their companyTHOIP.[4][5] In 2006, to celebrate 35 years of Mr. Men and 25 years of Little Miss,Mr. Birthday andLittle Miss Birthday were published. In October 2006, Adam Hargreaves created the first Little Miss character based on a real person;Stella McCartney, who he namedLittle Miss Stella. This was published as a limited edition of 1,000 copies for use as fashion show invitations.[6]
In February 2011,20th Century Fox and21 Laps Entertainment announced plans for an animated film.[7]
In 2011,Sanrio, the Japanese design company best known as the creators ofHello Kitty, announced that they had reached an agreement to acquire the rights to the Mr. Men and Little Miss characters from Chorion after the company was forced into administration, so they used theTHOIP company to take over.[8] This marked the first time that Sanrio had licensed a third-party character since owning the rights toOsamu Tezuka'sUnico character in the late 1970s and early 1980s, which was returned to Tezuka Productions after Tezuka's death in 1989. Sanrio had also acquired the license to producePeanuts merchandise for the Japanese market. In 2016, four new characters were launched to celebrate the series' 45th anniversary: Mr. Marvelous, Mr. Adventure, Little Miss Fabulous, and Little Miss Sparkle. Little Miss Explorer, a special book for Heathrow was also launched. Little Miss Valentine was introduced to the US market in 2019 with Little Miss Inventor being the latest mainline character to receive a book. Adam Hargreaves has also created several commercial characters, such as Mr. Glug forEvian water, Little Miss Miracle beauty cream, Mr. and Little Miss Gap, and Mr. First for money transfer company World First. In 2017, Adam Hargreaves launched a new series of books featuring characters from theBBC science-fiction seriesDoctor Who, with each book focusing on a differentincarnation of the show's titular character. These were followed by editions based on theSpice Girls in 2019.[9][10]
On 10 August 2021 (the 50th anniversary of the first book), special editions were published and new characters were introduced as part of a public vote to select two who will join the main characters, Mr. Brilliant, Little Miss Kind,Little Miss Brave,Mr. Calm, and Little Miss Energy. The chosen Mr. Men for the competition were Mr. Calm and Little Miss Brave.[11]
On 6 October 2021, it was announced that a brand new Mr. Men Little Miss television series would be created byEndeavor Content.[12]
On 6 November 2024, it was announced that Watch Next Media would take over production of the new Mr. Men Little Miss television series with the show being developed throughout 2025 and production aiming to start in 2026.[13]
Each book contains a title page, 16 to 18 text pages, and 15 to 17 colour illustrations drawn with aMagic Marker.[14] Instead of being in a reduced font size, it curves down at the end where the name of the titular Mr. Men character is too long to fit on the cover horizontally. The typeface for the original Little Miss books fromLittle Miss Bossy toLittle Miss Star isUnivers, with the books fromLittle Miss Busy toLittle Miss Somersault usingHelvetica. In the Mr. Men series,Mr. Brave toMr. Cheerful use Helvetica. All the other books in the Mr. Men and Little Miss series useOptima. All of the Little Miss books also sometimes use Optima. The books are paperback with dimensions of 14 cm x 12.6 cm. If all the books of each series are put together in order, the words 'My Mr. Men library' or 'My Little Miss library' can be read across the spines and an illustration of Walter the Worm (Mr. Men) or a flower (Little Miss) can be seen.
The stories are set in afictional universe called "Misterland", which is inhabited by the Mr. Men and Little Misses themselves, as well as some ordinary human characters such as shopkeepers, doctors and postmen. There are also various animals; Walter the Worm is the main animal who appears frequently.[15] The characters are human in their behaviours and attributes.
 | This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(March 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
There are over 80 licensees sellingMr. Men andLittle Miss products, including:
The Mr. Men characters were adapted into an animated television series, with the first series beginning on 31 December 1974, consisting of 28 episodes in total.[16] They were produced by Terry Ward's company Flicks Films (formerly known as 101 Film Productions) in partnership with Trevor Bond,[17] and it was broadcast onBBC1. ActorArthur Lowe provided the narration and voices and used regional accents for some of the characters.[17] The musical theme was composed byTony Hymas.[18]
The 28 episodes were:
Series 1 (1974–76)
Series 2 (1977–78)
Beginning in the middle of February 1983, a further series featuring the Little Miss characters was also produced by Flicks Films and aired onBBC1. They were narrated by husband and wifeJohn Alderton andPauline Collins. The theme song and credits were composed by Dave Cooke and Richard Everett. The 13 Little Miss episodes were:
When the episodes were first broadcast onBBC1 beginning on 14 February 1983, they were paired with reruns of the 1974Mr. Men series, as the theme music and background music of said reruns were changed and rewritten to match the style of theLittle Miss theme music. BothLittle Miss and reruns ofMr. Men aired onBBC1 from its debut until its lastBBC1 airing on 15 June 1987. Less than a year later, reruns on bothLittle Miss andMr. Men were moved toBBC2 beginning on 27 January 1988 until its last airing on 22 December 1988. This was the firstMr. Men based series to air in the United States, getting 2VHS releases fromWarner Home Video with an American redub in 1986. The entire series was released toVHS in October 2003 in the UK.
Another series,Mr. Men and Little Miss, was produced byMarina Productions in 1995 and originally aired on British and Irish television from 1995 to 1997; these stories had in itGeoffrey Palmer,Gordon Peters as the narrator, and Jill Shilling and were aired onNick Jr. andChannel 5'sMilkshake! in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The show first aired onCITV.
In 1998, 35 of the episodes were made into books, receiving a global release in 2014.[citation needed]
In 1996, the series was localised in theUnited States andCanada asThe Mr. Men Show; this series incorporated live-action segments as well as three episodes from the original series redubbed with Canadian voice actors. This version lasted for only one season.
The series was a co-production between Marina Productions in France and Flicks Films in the UK. Terry Ward was the co-producer and director in London.
By the beginning of 2007,Chorion had its series of books licensed toRenegade Animation to produceThe Mr. Men Show which debuted on theCartoon Network inNorth America and onChannel 5'sMilkshake! in theUnited Kingdom in February 2008. There were only 25 characters featured in the first season, although most had their names or appearances altered; the second season had 31 characters. The series was written and produced by Eryk Casemiro andKate Boutilier and directed byMark Risley. The creative team was a combined effort of personnel fromNickelodeon'sRugrats,The Wild Thornberrys, andAs Told by Ginger.[5] All of the opening and closing parts are narrated byJoey D'Auria (credited as Joseph J. Terry) in the US andSimon Callow in the UK.
On 6 October 2021, Endeavor Content announced a new Mr. Men and Little Miss series.[19] On 6 November 2024, it was announced the series was now being produced by Watch Next Media.[20]
| VHS video title | Year of release | Episodes |
|---|---|---|
| Mr. Happy and Friends | May 1995 | Mr. Happy, Mr. Silly, Mr. Jelly, Mr. Snow, Mr. Bounce, Mr. Forgetful, Mr. Funny |
| Mr. Bump and Friends | May 1995 | Mr. Bump, Mr. Impossible, Mr. Daydream, Mr. Tickle, Mr. Small, Mr. Messy, Mr. Greedy |
| Mr. Topsy-Turvy and Friends | May 1995 | Mr. Topsy-Turvy, Mr. Muddle, Mr. Mean, Mr. Noisy, Mr. Nosey, Mr. Lazy, Mr. Chatterbox |
| Mr. Strong and Friends | May 1995 | Mr. Strong, Mr. Sneeze, Mr. Fussy, Mr. Worry, Mr. Uppity, Mr. Dizzy, Mr. Grumpy |
| Mr. Greedy | August 2003 | Mr. Greedy, Mr. Fussy, Mr. Grumpy, Mr. Dizzy |
| Mr. Tickle | August 2003 | Mr. Tickle, Mr. Uppity, Mr. Snow, Mr. Sneeze |
| Mr. Funny | August 2003 | Mr. Funny, Mr. Jelly, Mr. Bounce, Mr. Daydream |
| Mr. Happy | August 2003 | Mr. Happy, Mr. Noisy, Mr. Messy, Mr. Forgetful |
| Mr. Nosey | August 2003 | Mr. Nosey, Mr. Small, Mr. Lazy, Mr. Impossible |
| Mr. Strong | August 2003 | Mr. Strong, Mr. Topsy-Turvy, Mr. Muddle, Mr. Mean |
| Mr. Bump | August 2003 | Mr. Bump, Mr. Worry, Mr. Chatterbox, Mr. Silly |
| Mr. Men – Series One | August 2003 | Mr. Happy, Mr. Silly, Mr. Jelly, Mr. Snow, Mr. Bounce, Mr. Forgetful, Mr. Funny, Mr. Bump, Mr. Tickle, Mr. Small, Mr. Messy, Mr. Greedy, Mr. Sneeze |
| Mr. Men – Series Two | August 2003 | Mr. Strong, Mr. Daydream, Mr. Fussy, Mr. Worry, Mr. Uppity, Mr. Dizzy, Mr. Topsy-Turvy, Mr. Muddle, Mr. Mean, Mr. Nosey, Mr. Chatterbox, Mr. Noisy, Mr. Impossible, Mr. Lazy, Mr. Grumpy |
| Mr. Men – Complete Original Series | August 2003 | Mr. Happy, Mr. Silly, Mr. Jelly, Mr. Snow, Mr. Bounce, Mr. Forgetful, Mr. Funny, Mr. Bump, Mr. Tickle, Mr. Small, Mr. Messy, Mr. Greedy, Mr. Sneeze, Mr. Strong, Mr. Daydream, Mr. Fussy, Mr. Worry, Mr. Uppity, Mr. Dizzy, Mr. Topsy-Turvy, Mr. Muddle, Mr. Mean, Mr. Nosey, Mr. Chatterbox, Mr. Noisy, Mr. Impossible, Mr. Lazy, Mr. Grumpy |
| Little Miss Splendid | August 2003 | Little Miss Splendid, Little Miss Late, Little Miss Plump, Little Miss Helpful |
| Little Miss Tiny | August 2003 | Little Miss Tiny, Little Miss Bossy, Little Miss Naughty, Little Miss Trouble |
| Little Miss Magic | August 2003 | Little Miss Magic, Little Miss Neat, Little Miss Scatterbrain, Little Miss Sunshine, Little Miss Shy |
| Little Miss – Complete Original Series | October 2003 | Little Miss Splendid, Little Miss Late, Little Miss Plump, Little Miss Helpful, Little Miss Tiny, Little Miss Bossy, Little Miss Naughty, Little Miss Trouble, Little Miss Magic, Little Miss Neat, Little Miss Scatterbrain, Little Miss Sunshine, Little Miss Shy |
In February 2011, it was reported that20th Century Fox Animation was developing an animated feature film based on theMr. Men book series, withShawn Levy producing the film through his company21 Laps Entertainment.[3] On 27 January 2015, Fox Animation confirmed that it had acquired the film rights to theMr. Men Little Miss characters. No updates on the film have been made since, however.[2]
