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Movement Now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Finnish political party

Movement Now
Liike Nyt (Finnish)
Rörelse Nu (Swedish)[1]
AbbreviationLiik
RN
ChairpersonHarry Harkimo
SecretaryPetteri Redsven
General SecretaryIina Ilmarinen
Parliamentary group leaderHarry Harkimo
Deputy chairPanu Peitsaro
FoundersHarry Harkimo
Mikael Jungner
Alex Nieminen [fi]
Helene Auramo
Karoliina Kähönen
Sarian Antila
Tuomas Enbuske
Founded18 April 2018 (2018-04-18)
Split fromNational Coalition Party
HeadquartersSimonkatu 2B, 00100Helsinki
Youth wingLiike Nyt Nuoret [fi]
Women's wingLiikkeen Naiset [fi]
Membership(2018)8,000
IdeologyEconomic liberalism
Direct democracy
Soft Euroscepticism
Political positionCentre-right
European affiliationNon-Inscrits
(since 2019)
Five Star Direct Democracy (2019)
Colors  Fuchsia
Eduskunta
1 / 200
European Parliament
0 / 15
Municipalities
49 / 8,859
County seats
20 / 1,379
Website
liikenyt.fiEdit this at Wikidata

Movement Now[2] (MN;Finnish:Liike Nyt[ˈliːkenyt],Liik;Swedish:Rörelse Nu,RN) is aneconomically liberalpolitical party inFinland.[3]

It was founded by then-National Coalition Party (NCP)member of parliamentHarry Hjallis Harkimo and six other people as apolitical movement. The movement was registered as a party on 14 November 2019.[4] It is positioned on thecentre-right of the political spectrum.[5] Among young people this party is 20 times more popular than among the general population.[6]

History

[edit]

On 19 April 2018,member of parliamentHarry Harkimo announced that he would resign from his party, theNational Coalition Party. On 21 April, he announced that he had founded a political movement of his own called Movement Now.[7] The movement had been founded by him and seven others and registered with theFinnish Patent and Registration Office [fi] one day before Harkimo's resignation from the NCP.[8] The seven founding members are Harkimo, formerSDP party secretaryMikael Jungner,Alex Nieminen [fi], Helene Auramo, Karoliina Kähönen, Sarian Antila, andTuomas Enbuske.[9]

Harkimo subsequently formed a one-manparliamentary group,[10] theMovement Now parliamentary group [fi], in theParliament of Finland.[11] On 21 January 2019, an MP of theBlue Reform and former Speaker of the Parliament of FinlandMaria Lohela announced that she would leave the Blue Reform in order to join Liike Nyt's parliamentary group.[12] In addition to the Parliament, the movement has gained members in municipalities. The group Parempi Heinola in the city assembly ofHeinola joined Liike Nyt. With its eight members out of a total of 43, the movement is the largest in Heinola.[13][14] A similar association with the Uusi Jämsä group ofJämsä was agreed upon in August 2018. Uusi Jämsä was the third largest group in the city council when joining the movement with its six members.[15]

In the2019 Finnish parliamentary election, Harkimo was elected to the parliament as the sole representative from Movement Now.[16] 115 candidates stood for election, short of the movement's target of 150.[17] Besides Harkimo, candidates included another founder of the party Auramo, and the former'sparliamentary assistant [fi] Mirita Saxberg.[18] Because the movement was not a registered party, each of its candidates had to gather signatures of at least 100 voters to form aconstituency association [fi].[17] The party used controversialmicrotargeting in its campaign advertising.[19]

In June 2019, Harkimo announced that the Movement Now would start collecting signed support cards in order to become a registered political party.[20] The Ministry of Justice announced on 14 November 2019 that Movement Now had been registered as a political party.[21]

Political stances

[edit]
Hjallis Harkimo is the founder and chairperson of the party.
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Thirty core principles were agreed upon by members. Besides these, candidates are not aligned ideologically with the group and are allowed to take independent stances on local issues. Election themes include Baltic Sea clean up and social security for entrepreneurs.[22]

The party defends generally liberal policies. In economics, it supports reducing the corporate tax and what they see as unnecessary regulations on businesses, and in social policy, the party defends legalizing the sale of alcohol in grocery stores.

In international policy, although the party believes that the European Union has been beneficial for Finland in many respects, the Euro currency has not, and that thedebt andmigration crises, along withBrexit, has forced the EU to reconsider in which areas Brussels is needed and where it is not. The party opposes aEuropean State.

It also supports achievingcarbon neutrality by 2045, instead of theMarin government's target of 2035, believing the latter to be unrealistic. The party also supports nuclear power.

The party believes in expanding private health care as a way of reducing queues in public health facilities.

It also believes that Finland should adopt a national D visa entitling skilled migrants to work while at the same time keeping out migrants who would be a burden on society. The party also advocates reforming the asylum system and mandating that immigrants should be integrated so that they become part of Finnish society, and that employment plans should be drawn up for all immigrants over the age of 18. It also believes that all incoming immigrants should prove that they will be active members in Finnish society, and that those who provide false information or committed serious crimes such as terrorism should be deported.

The main six principles of the party are:[23]

  1. Everybody should be taken care of
  2. A free market is a good way to develop society, if its rules are fair
  3. Climate change is real and decisions must be taken in an environmentally sustainable manner
  4. Entrepreneurship is the most effective way to do things if given space
  5. Valuing the individual
  6. Pro-Europeanism

Election results

[edit]

Parliament of Finland

[edit]
ElectionVotes%Seats+/-Government
201969,4272.25
1 / 200
NewOpposition
202374,9622.42
1 / 200
Steady 0Opposition

European Parliament

[edit]
ElectionVotes%Seats+/–EP Group
20249,6410.53 (#10)
0 / 15
New

Municipal elections

[edit]
ElectionCouncillorsVotes%
20214938,9431.6

Presidential elections

[edit]
ElectionCandidate1st round2nd roundResult
Votes%Votes%
2024Hjallis Harkimo17,0130.5 (#9)Lost

Organization

[edit]

The party's headquarters are on Abrahaminkatu inHelsinki.[24] The party has about 8,000 members,[25] and employs four people full-time.[24] The chairperson of the party is Harry Harkimo.[9]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Här är listan på alla som är med i Harkimos nya rörelse".Hufvudstadsbladet (in Swedish). 23 April 2018. Retrieved29 June 2018.
  2. ^"Extra-parliamentary parties band together ahead of April elections".Yle News. 6 January 2019. Retrieved21 March 2019.
  3. ^Karkkola, Minna (7 May 2018)."Tutkija löysi paradoksin Hjallis Harkimon liikkeestä: 'Saadaanko tavoitteella tismalleen päinvastainen lopputulos?'".Uusi Suomi (in Finnish). Retrieved29 June 2018.
  4. ^"Liike NYT merkittiin puoluerekisteriin". 14 November 2019.
  5. ^"Finland - Parties".Europe Elects. Retrieved31 August 2021.
  6. ^Merikukka, Salla (16 January 2024)."Nuorten vaaleissa annettiin ennätykselliset 94 456 ääntä – nuorten suosikki presidentiksi on Alexander Stubb".Allianssi (in Finnish). Retrieved27 January 2024.
  7. ^"NCP defector Harkimo co-founds new political movement – 'Not a party'".Yle Uutiset. 23 April 2018. Retrieved29 June 2018.
  8. ^Honkamaa, Antti; Nykänen, Riika (19 April 2018)."Harkimo on perustamassa uutta yhdistystä: Liike Nyt ry:n tiedoista paljastuu kiinnostava nimi".Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved29 June 2018.
  9. ^abRäsänen, Jukka-Pekka (21 April 2018)."Nimet julki: he ovat Liike Nytin taustalla".Savon Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved29 June 2018.
  10. ^Ijäs, Johannes (27 April 2018)."Harkimo (liik) siirretään perussuomalaisten ja keskustan väliin takariviin".Demokraatti (in Finnish). Retrieved29 June 2018.
  11. ^"Members of Parliament". Parliament of Finland. 3 May 2018. Retrieved29 June 2018.
  12. ^"Kansanedustaja Maria Lohela loikkaa sinisistä Harkimon Liike Nytiin – sote-uudistus vaarassa kaatua". Yle. 21 January 2019. Retrieved21 January 2019.
  13. ^Nieminen, Janne (14 June 2018)."Parempi Heinola -yhdistys mukaan Liike Nytiin – Harkimon mukaan kiinnostusta on muuallakin, kuten Kärkölässä".Etelä-Suomen Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved29 June 2018.
  14. ^"Valtuusto" (in Finnish). City of Heinola. Retrieved29 June 2018.
  15. ^"Harkimo kaappasi jo toisen valtuustoryhmän maakunnasta – Uusi Jämsä liittyy Liike Nytiin" (in Finnish). Yle. 20 August 2018. Retrieved20 August 2018.
  16. ^"Pienryhmistä ei eduskuntaan mennä, poikkeuksena vain Hjallis Harkimo".Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). 15 April 2019. Retrieved15 April 2019.
  17. ^ab"Liike Nyt jäi tavoitteestaan – ei saanut kasaan 150 ehdokasta eduskuntavaaleihin".Uusi Suomi (in Finnish). 6 March 2019. Retrieved14 March 2019.
  18. ^Vartiainen, Niko; Nalbantoglu, Minna (7 January 2019)."Liike Nyt asetti ensimmäiset ehdokkaansa eduskuntavaaleihin".Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved14 March 2019.
  19. ^Mansikka, Ossi (14 March 2019)."Trumpin valinnan ja brexitin ratkaisi osin somessa tehtävä mikrotargetointi – Suomessa kaksi puoluetta tekee samaa".Nyt (in Finnish). Retrieved14 March 2019.
  20. ^"Harkimon Liike Nyt aikoo rekisteröityä puolueeksi – "Jouduin nöyrtymään"" (in Finnish). Yle. 20 June 2019. Retrieved21 September 2019.
  21. ^"Liike Nyt merkittiin puoluerekisteriin" (in Finnish). Helsingin Sanomat. 14 November 2019. Retrieved3 December 2019.
  22. ^"Movement Now announces parliamentary election bid".Yle Uutiset. 26 November 2018. Retrieved15 April 2019.
  23. ^"Liikkeen kuusi perusperiaatetta".Liike Nyt (in Finnish). Retrieved28 June 2021.
  24. ^abLohilahti, Oona (7 July 2018)."Liike Nyt on hankkinut toimiston ja työntekijöitä, ensi viikolla julkaistaan toisen nettiäänestyksen tulokset – siinä saattaa myös ratketa Harry Harkimon sote-kanta".Helsingin Sanomat (in Finnish). Retrieved30 July 2018.
  25. ^Välimaa, Mikko (25 April 2018)."Harkimon ja Jungnerin Liike Nyt houkutellut liki 7 700 ihmistä – 'Haemme nyt aktiiveja Helsingin ulkopuolelle'".Helsingin Uutiset (in Finnish). Retrieved29 June 2018.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Harkimo, Hjallis (2018).Suoraan sanottuna (in Finnish). Helsinki: WSOY.ISBN 9789510436479.

External links

[edit]
Members of Parliament
Extraparliamentary registered parties
Portals:
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