Mount Pleasant was founded May 11, 1848, to serve as county seat for Titus County, which was created by a legislative act on May 11, 1846. Until after theCivil War, Titus County also included the territory of present-day Franklin and Morris Counties. High waters along the creeks and theSulphur River often halted travel in the early years.
In the 21st century, Titus County comprises the Mount Pleasantmicropolitan statistical area, named for the county seat.
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12.7 square miles (33.0 km2), of which 125 square miles (32.5 km2) are land and 0.4 square miles (1 km2) is covered by water.
As of the2020 United States census, 16,047 people, 5,553 households, and 3,896 families were residing in the city. As of thecensus[2] of 2000, 139350 people, 4,558 households, and 3,208 families resided in the city. The population density was 1,112.0 inhabitants per square mile (429.3/km2). Theracial makeup of the city was 56.70% White, 16.00% African American, 0.55% Native American, 0.84% Asian, 23.58% from other races, and 2.33% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 40.65% of the population.
In the city, the age distribution was 31.2% under 18, 10.9% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 16.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 20 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 89.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $28,805, and for a family was $32,331. Males had a median income of $22,629 versus $17,080 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,190. About 20.3% of families and 22.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.7% of those under age 18 and 16.1% of those age 65 or over.
Mount Pleasant has grown since the 2000 Census; as of 2010, Mount Pleasant had a population of 15,564.
Titus County Courthouse—located at the Downtown Square, the courthouse is an important historical building. The courthouse has burned down three times since 1850. The current building was constructed in 1895 after a devastating fire in which the county records were destroyed. The courthouse was remodeled in 1940, 1962, and restored to its 1940 appearance in 1991.
Downtown Square is bordered by several locally owned businesses.
Mount Pleasant is the site ofWal-Mart's first store in Texas.
Radar (2006–2008), the world's tallest living horse, lived in Mount Pleasant. (In 2005, Goliath was recorded as the world's tallest living horse byGuinness Book of World Records).
One of the largestDr. Peppermurals in the United States is located on the side of a building that once housed the Masonic lodge upstairs, and a grocery store downstairs.
Barry Minter, formerNational Football League (NFL) linebacker for the Chicago Bears and Cleveland Browns, appeared in 16 games for Cleveland in 2001 before retiring to Mount Pleasant
^Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[11][12]