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Mount Lidgbird

Coordinates:31°33′S159°05′E / 31.550°S 159.083°E /-31.550; 159.083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain in Australia

Mount Lidgbird
Mount Ledgbird;Big Hill[1]
Mount Lidgbird photographed from the summit ofMount Gower
Highest point
Elevation777 m (2,549 ft)
Coordinates31°33′S159°05′E / 31.550°S 159.083°E /-31.550; 159.083[1]
Geography
Mount Lidgbird is located in Australia and New Zealand
Mount Lidgbird
Mount Lidgbird
Location off the coast ofNew South Wales, onLord Howe Island in theTasman Sea
LocationLord Howe Island,New South Wales,Australia
Geology
Mountain typeVolcanic

Mount Lidgbird, alsoMount Ledgbird andBig Hill,[1] is located in the southern section ofLord Howe Island, just north ofMount Gower, from which it is separated by thesaddle at the head ofErskine Valley, and has its peak at 777 metres (2,549 ft)above sea level.

The trek to the summit is for expert climbers only. Ropes are needed to scale the cliffs and slippery, steep terrain. In comparison,Mount Gower is an easy hike. Halfway up the mountain is Goat House Cave, a former shelter for 19th-centuryKentia palm gatherers. From this spot, visitors can see nestingmasked boobies and numerousred-tailed tropicbirds.[2]

Mount Lidgbird photographed from the ascent ofMount Gower

Etymology

[edit]

Mount Lidgbird is named by the naval officerCaptain Henry Lidgbird Ball in honour of his father, George Lidgbird Ball.[1] Ball junior first sighted Lord Howe Island in 1788[3] while he was on his way toNorfolk Island in the shipHMSSupply. He also named the nearby rock outcropBall's Pyramid.[3]

Flora

[edit]

Cryptocarya forest, one of two types found on the island, the other being palm forest, is found in patches on the slopes of the mountain between elevations of 350 to 600 metres (1,150 to 1,970 ft) above sea level.[4]

Palm species growing on the mountain includeHedyscepe andLepidorrhachis.[5]

Climbing

[edit]

The North Ridge of Mount Lidgbird was climbed for the first time on 21 August 2011 byGreg Mortimer OAM andDick Smith AC.[6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Mount Lidgbird".Geographical Names Register (GNR) of NSW.Geographical Names Board of New South Wales. Retrieved24 May 2015.Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^"Mount Lidgbird".About Australia. Archived fromthe original on 31 May 2009. Retrieved12 July 2009.
  3. ^abQuanchi, Max; Robson, John (2005).Historical Dictionary of the Discovery and Exploration of the Pacific Islands. Scarecrow Press. p. 10.ISBN 0810865289. Retrieved17 June 2013.
  4. ^Mueller-Dombois, Dieter (1998).Vegetation of the Tropical Pacific Islands. Springer. p. 173.ISBN 0387983139. Retrieved17 June 2013.
  5. ^Leslie Dowe, John (2010).Australian Palms: Biogeography, Ecology and Systematics. CSIRO Publishing. pp. 239, 191.ISBN 978-0643096158. Retrieved17 June 2013.
  6. ^"Mt Lidgbird, Lord Howe Island Climb".Dick Smith Adventure.
Coastal mountain ranges
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Allyn,Barrington
andMount Royal
Gibraltar and Sugarloaf
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Tweed
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Liverpool andWatagan
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Monaro
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Main
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Inland mountain ranges
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