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Trimeresurus medoensis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMotuo bamboo pitviper)
Species of snake

Trimeresurus medoensis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
Family:Viperidae
Genus:Trimeresurus
Species:
T. medoensis
Binomial name
Trimeresurus medoensis
Zhao, 1977
Synonyms
  • Trimeresurus medoensisZhao, 1977[2]
  • Viridovipera medoensis
    – Malhotra & Thorpe, 2004
  • Trimeresurus (Viridovipera) medoensis– David et al., 2011[3]

Trimeresurus medoensis,commonly named theMotuo bamboo pitviper,[4] is avenomouspitviperspeciesendemic toIndia,Burma, andTibet. Nosubspecies are currently recognized.[5]

Description

[edit]
In Arunachal Pradesh, India

Maximum total length for males is 671 mm (26.4 in); for females, 650 mm (26 in). Maximum tail length for males is 125 mm (4.9 in); for females, 115 mm (4.5 in).[6]

Thehemipenes are short, thick, and spinose.[6]

Scalation:dorsal scales in 17 longitudinal rows at midbody, of which rows 7-11 are slightly keeled. There are 8upper labials, of which the first are separated from thenasal scales by a distinct suture. Theventrals number less than 150.[6]

Color pattern: green or bluish green above, yellowish white below, the two separated by a bright bicolored red (below) and white (above) ventrolateral stripe (in both males and females), which occupies the whole of the outermost scale row and a portion of the second row.[6]

Geographic range

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Found in North-EasternIndia; northernBurma (Myanmar); and southeasternXizang (Tibet),China. Thetype locality listed is "near A-ni Bridge, Medo Xian, Xizang [Tibet], alt. 1,200 m [3,900 ft]" [Autonomous Region, China].[2]

References

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  1. ^Zhou, Z. & Rao, D.-q. (2012)."Viridovipera medoensis".The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2012.IUCN: e.T192090A2038504.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T192090A2038504.en. Retrieved15 January 2018.
  2. ^abMcDiarmid RW,Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999.Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp.ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series).ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  3. ^The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  4. ^Gumprecht A, Tillack F,Orlov NL,Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004.Asian Pitvipers. Geitje Books. Berlin. 1st Edition. 368 pp.ISBN 3-937975-00-4.
  5. ^"Trimeresurus medoensis".Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved25 May 2007.
  6. ^abcdLeviton AE, Wogan GOU, Koo MS, Zug GR, Lucas RS, Vindum JV. 2003. The Dangerously Venomous Snakes of Burma, Illustrated Checklist with Keys. Proc. Cal. Acad. Sci.54 (24): 407-462.

Further reading

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  • David, Patrick; and Tong, Haiyan. 1997. Translations of Recent Descriptions of Chinese Pitvipers of theTrimeresurus-Complex (Serpentes, Viperidae), with a Key to the Complex in China and Adjacent Areas. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service (112): 1-31.
  • David, Patrick; Ashok Captain; and Bharat B. Bhatt. 2002 [2001]. On the occurrence ofTrimeresurus medoensis Djao in: Djao & Jaing, 1977 (Serpentes, Viperidae, Crotalinae) in India, with a redescription of the species and notes on its biology. Hamadryad26 (2): 210-226.
  • Djao, Er-mie; and Jiang, Yao-ming. 1977. A survey of reptiles in Xizang Autonomous Region, with faunal analysis and descriptions of new forms. Acta Zoologica Sinica23: 64-67.

External links

[edit]
Trimeresurus medoensis
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