Morris Chalfen | |
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| Born | Morris Chalfen June 3, 1907 Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S. |
| Died | November 4, 1979 (age 72) Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S. |
| Occupation | Sports entertainment executive |
| Known for | Owner of the Minnesota Lakers (laterLos Angeles Lakers) |
| Spouse(s) | Marty Collins (predeceased) Beverly Nesler |
| Children | 5 |
Morris Chalfen (June 3, 1907 – November 4, 1979) was an internationalimpresario and sports entertainment executive. He founded theHoliday On Ice show, and later purchased and relocated a near-extinctNational Basketball League (NBL) franchise which became theLos Angeles Lakers.
Chalfen was born inMinneapolis.[1] He founded a bowling alley and a billiards parlor called Lincoln Recreation. In 1935, he founded and produced a roller‐skating show calledSkating Vanties which toured nationally for a decade.[1] In 1945, he joined fellow impresarioEmery Gilbert of Milwaukee – who was producing ice skating shows at local hotels – and joined him in producing a larger ice show calledHoliday on Ice in arenas.[1]
In the late 1940s, impresario Morris Chalfen took "Holiday On Ice" to Mexico, Cuba, and Latin America, followed by an eight-month tour of Europe in 1950. Electric current was different from country to country, as were languages and currencies, and transportation costs were higher. But audiences were recovering from the devastation of World War II and hungry for the glamour, thrill, athleticism, and grandeur of his Americanice show spectacle. And ice shows knew no language barrier. Having invented the ability to create a portableice rink, Chalfen's Holiday on Ice could set up anywhere in the world and perform independent of permanent standing ice rink facilities. As a result, Chalfen became the only international American ice show, the first to play behind theIron Curtain (during the Cold War), China, and around the globe. International elite and world leaders flocked to the American production wherever they played, including Soviet PremierNikita Khrushchev, the Duke and Duchess of Windsor, Princess Grace and Prince Rainier of Monaco; King Constantine of Greece; King Carlos and Queen Sophia of Spain; the King of Thailand; andDiana, Princess of Wales. EvenElvis Presley attended a performance at the height of his fame, in 1958 in Germany while serving with the U.S. military. In 1965, he sold 80% ofHoliday on Ice toThe Madison Square Garden Company.[1]
The Lakers began in 1947 whenBen Berger and Morris Chalfen bought theDetroit Gems of the National Basketball League for $15,000 and relocated it toMinneapolis and renamed it theLakers. They hired a general manager,Max Winter, and a coach,John Kundla, then began the hunt for players. As the Gems had by far the worst record in the NBL, the Lakers had the first pick in the 1947 dispersal draft of players from the Professional Basketball League of America, which they used to selectGeorge Mikan, later to become the greatest center of his time.[citation needed]
With Mikan, new coach John Kundla and an infusion of formerUniversity of Minnesota players, the Lakers won the NBL championship in that 1947–48 season and joined four other NBL teams in jumping to the Basketball Association of America, where they promptly won the 1948-49 BAA championship. The NBL and BAA merged to become theNational Basketball Association (NBA) in 1949. In 1957, he and Berger sold the team toBob Short. Three years later the team moved to Los Angeles.
In 1960, Chalfen's wife Marty Collins Chalfen and three children were killed in the crash ofNorthwest Orient Airlines Flight 710.[1] Chalfen himself died at the age of 72 in 1979.[1] He was survived by his second wife, Beverly Nesler; and two sons, Richard and John.[1] Services were held atTemple Israel in Minneapolis.[2]
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