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Morgan County, Ohio

Coordinates:39°37′N81°51′W / 39.61°N 81.85°W /39.61; -81.85
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Ohio, United States

County in Ohio
Morgan County, Ohio
The Morgan County Courthouse in McConnelsville
The Morgan County Courthouse in McConnelsville
Flag of Morgan County, Ohio
Flag
Official seal of Morgan County, Ohio
Seal
Map of Ohio highlighting Morgan County
Location within the U.S. state ofOhio
Coordinates:39°37′N81°51′W / 39.61°N 81.85°W /39.61; -81.85
Country United States
StateOhio
FoundedMarch 1, 1819
Named afterDaniel Morgan
SeatMcConnelsville
Largest villageMcConnelsville
Area
 • Total
422 sq mi (1,090 km2)
 • Land416 sq mi (1,080 km2)
 • Water5.4 sq mi (14 km2)  1.3%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
13,802
 • Estimate 
(2021)
13,682Decrease
 • Density33.2/sq mi (12.8/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district12th
Websitewww.morgancounty-oh.gov

Morgan County is acounty located in theU.S. state ofOhio. As of 2023, the population was 13,646,[1] making it thethird-least populous county in Ohio. Itscounty seat isMcConnelsville.[2] The county was created in 1817 and later organized in 1819.[3] It isnamed forDaniel Morgan, an officer in theAmerican Revolutionary War.[4]

History

[edit]

Morgan County was formed on December 29, 1817, from portions of Guernsey, Muskingum and Washington counties. It was named afterDaniel Morgan, a member in the Congress fromVirginia, and general in the American Revolutionary War.

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 422 square miles (1,090 km2), of which 416 square miles (1,080 km2) is land and 5.4 square miles (14 km2) (1.3%) is water.[5]

Adjacent counties

[edit]

Public areas

[edit]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18205,297
183011,800122.8%
184020,85276.7%
185028,58537.1%
186022,119−22.6%
187020,363−7.9%
188020,072−1.4%
189019,143−4.6%
190017,905−6.5%
191016,097−10.1%
192014,555−9.6%
193013,583−6.7%
194014,2274.7%
195012,836−9.8%
196012,747−0.7%
197012,375−2.9%
198014,24115.1%
199014,194−0.3%
200014,8975.0%
201015,0541.1%
202013,802−8.3%
2021 (est.)13,682[6]−0.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2020[1]

2020 census

[edit]

As of the2020 census, the county had a population of 13,802. The median age was 45.7 years. 20.7% of residents were under the age of 18 and 22.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 99.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 99.4 males age 18 and over.[11]

There were 5,845 households in the county, of which 26.5% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 49.4% were married-couple households, 19.6% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 23.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[11]

There were 7,232 housing units, of which 19.2% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 77.2% were owner-occupied and 22.8% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.6% and the rental vacancy rate was 5.8%.[11]

Less than 0.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[12]

Racial and ethnic composition

[edit]
Morgan County, Ohio – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 1980[13]Pop 1990[14]Pop 2000[15]Pop 2010[16]Pop 2020[17]% 1980% 1990% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)13,54213,49313,90813,97212,52595.09%95.06%93.36%92.81%90.75%
Black or African American alone (NH)5475705044283963.84%4.02%3.38%2.84%2.87%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)42635144200.29%0.44%0.34%0.29%0.14%
Asian alone (NH)13121217240.09%0.08%0.08%0.11%0.17%
Native Hawaiian orPacific Islander alone (NH)x[18]x[19]002xx0.00%0.00%0.01%
Other race alone (NH)34202926490.24%0.14%0.19%0.17%0.36%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)x[20]x[21]332470659xx2.23%3.12%4.77%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)633661971270.44%0.25%0.41%0.64%0.92%
Total14,24114,19414,89715,05413,802100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%

2010 census

[edit]

As of the2010 United States census, there were 15,054 people, 6,034 households, and 4,140 families living in the county.[22] The population density was 36.2 inhabitants per square mile (14.0/km2). There were 7,892 housing units at an average density of 19.0 units per square mile (7.3 units/km2).[23] The racial makeup of the county was 93.2% white, 2.9% black or African American, 0.3% American Indian, 0.1% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 3.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.6% of the population.[22] In terms of ancestry, 21.2% wereGerman, 12.9% wereEnglish, 12.7% wereIrish, and 9.8% wereAmerican.[24]

Of the 6,034 households, 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.4% were non-families, and 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.94. The median age was 42.4 years.[22]

The median income for a household in the county was $34,962 and the median income for a family was $40,440. Males had a median income of $37,173 versus $30,176 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,777. About 15.7% of families and 19.1% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 25.2% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.[25]

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 14,897 people, 5,890 households, and 4,176 families living in the county. Thepopulation density was 36 people per square mile (14 people/km2). There were 7,771 housing units at an average density of 19 units per square mile (7.3/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.66%White, 3.41%Black orAfrican American, 0.35%Native American, 0.08%Asian, 0.26% fromother races, and 2.24% from two or more races. 0.41% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race.

There were 5,890 households, out of which 30.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.90% weremarried couples living together, 9.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. 25.50% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.30% under the age of 18, 7.80% from 18 to 24, 26.30% from 25 to 44, 25.00% from 45 to 64, and 15.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 96.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $28,868, and the median income for a family was $34,973. Males had a median income of $30,411 versus $21,039 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $13,967. About 15.70% of families and 18.40% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 25.10% of those under age 18 and 12.40% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

[edit]

Morgan County is a stronghold Republican county in presidential elections. The only Democratic presidential candidates to win the county wereWoodrow Wilson in 1912 andLyndon B. Johnson in 1964, butBill Clinton came within 181 votes of carrying it in 1996.

United States presidential election results for Morgan County, Ohio[26]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
20245,16875.97%1,56022.93%751.10%
20205,04173.53%1,72525.16%901.31%
20164,43168.41%1,73626.80%3104.79%
20123,17951.81%2,81445.86%1432.33%
20083,44051.96%2,96644.80%2143.23%
20043,75856.06%2,87542.89%701.04%
20003,45157.58%2,26137.73%2814.69%
19962,56642.97%2,38539.94%1,02017.08%
19922,71940.54%2,40235.81%1,58623.65%
19883,71363.37%2,08535.59%611.04%
19843,99467.66%1,86831.64%410.69%
19803,23660.31%1,87534.94%2554.75%
19762,97151.14%2,72746.94%1111.91%
19723,67968.50%1,55428.93%1382.57%
19683,03057.51%1,78933.95%4508.54%
19642,28142.76%3,05357.24%00.00%
19604,42470.82%1,82329.18%00.00%
19564,13473.82%1,46626.18%00.00%
19524,30371.94%1,67828.06%00.00%
19483,48065.96%1,78333.79%130.25%
19444,30972.13%1,66527.87%00.00%
19404,96665.32%2,63734.68%00.00%
19364,63059.35%3,09339.65%781.00%
19323,95754.34%3,10742.67%2182.99%
19284,35975.09%1,39724.07%490.84%
19243,55360.94%2,07235.54%2053.52%
19204,12764.26%2,15733.59%1382.15%
19162,13651.58%1,83344.26%1724.15%
19121,44835.70%1,63340.26%97524.04%
19082,44553.99%1,93242.66%1523.36%
19042,57258.79%1,61236.85%1914.37%
19002,63953.40%2,18844.27%1152.33%
18962,53151.12%2,37547.97%450.91%
18922,39951.98%1,95642.38%2605.63%
18882,53153.97%1,97442.09%1853.94%
18842,55655.13%1,97242.54%1082.33%
18802,51053.11%2,09144.24%1252.64%
18762,37651.75%2,10845.92%1072.33%
18722,33958.23%1,55138.61%1273.16%
18682,52157.09%1,89542.91%00.00%
18642,60160.14%1,72439.86%00.00%
18602,44557.03%1,75740.98%851.98%
18562,12553.19%1,66941.78%2015.03%
United States Senate election results for Morgan County, Ohio1[27]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
20244,58769.07%1,80227.13%2523.79%

Communities

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Map of Morgan County, Ohio with municipal and township labels

Villages

[edit]

Townships

[edit]

Census-designated place

[edit]

Unincorporated communities

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 21, 2022.
  2. ^"Find a County".National Association of Counties. Archived fromthe original on May 31, 2011. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"Ohio: Individual County Chronologies".Ohio Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2007. Archived fromthe original on April 6, 2016. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2015.
  4. ^"Morgan County data".Ohio State University Extension Data Center. RetrievedApril 28, 2007.[dead link]
  5. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files".Census.gov. United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived fromthe original on May 4, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2015.
  6. ^"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021". RetrievedOctober 21, 2022.
  7. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2015.
  8. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2015.
  9. ^Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995)."Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2015.
  10. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2015.
  11. ^abc"2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2026.
  12. ^"2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".United States Census Bureau. 2023. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2026.
  13. ^"1980 Census of Population - General Social and Economic Characteristics - Ohio- Table 59 - Persons by Spanish Origin, Race, and Sex: 1980 AND Table 58 - Race by Sex: 1980"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. p. 49-67 and 27-47.
  14. ^"1990 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Ohio: Table 6 - Race and Hispanic Origin"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. p. 21-95.
  15. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Morgan County, Ohio".United States Census Bureau.
  16. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Morgan County, Ohio".United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Morgan County, Ohio".United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^included in the Asian category in the 1980 Census
  19. ^included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census
  20. ^not an option in the 1980 Census
  21. ^not an option in the 1990 Census
  22. ^abc"DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedDecember 27, 2015.
  23. ^"Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedDecember 27, 2015.
  24. ^"DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedDecember 27, 2015.
  25. ^"DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedDecember 27, 2015.
  26. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedMay 2, 2018.
  27. ^"2024 Senate Election (Official Returns)".Commonwealth of Texas by county. November 5, 2024. RetrievedDecember 5, 2024.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Thomas William Lewis,History of Southeastern Ohio and the Muskingum Valley, 1788-1928. In Three Volumes. Chicago: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1928.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Morgan County, Ohio
Municipalities and communities ofMorgan County, Ohio,United States
Villages
Map of Ohio highlighting Morgan County
Townships
CDP
Other
communities
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties.
Columbus (capital)
Topics
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Regions
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Counties

39°37′N81°51′W / 39.61°N 81.85°W /39.61; -81.85

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