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Mor language (Papuan)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Papuan language
Not to be confused withMor language (Austronesian).
Mor
RegionFakfak Regency,West Papua
Native speakers
30 (2012)[1]
70 semi-speakers (2012)
Language codes
ISO 639-3moq
Glottologmorb1239
ELPMor (Bomberai Peninsula, Indonesia)
Map: The Mor language of New Guinea
  The Mor language
  Other Trans–New Guinea languages
  Other Papuan languages
  Austronesian languages
  Uninhabited

Mor is a nearly extinctTrans–New Guinea language of Indonesia. It is spoken along theBudidi River and theBomberai River on theBomberai Peninsula.[2]

Classification

[edit]

It may form a tentative independent branch of that family in the classification ofMalcolm Ross (2005), but Palmer (2018) classifies it as alanguage isolate.[3] However, the only connections are the 1sg and 2sg pronounsna- anda-:

sgpl
1na-yane-a
2a-yaomase
3menamorimene

Usher classifies it with the other Trans–New Guinea languages of theBerau Gulf.[4]

Nouns

[edit]

Nominal inflection for number in Mor is limited to only certain animate nouns, such asmor ‘man’ andmor-ir ‘men’. Other nouns do not inflect for number, such asis ‘bird/birds’.[2]: 97 

Vocabulary

[edit]

The following basic vocabulary words are from Voorhoeve (1975),[5] as cited in the Trans-New Guinea database:[6]

glossMor
headidura
hairsa
eyenana
toothnasona
legbana
lousetwoa
dogafuna
pigbia
birdisa
eggutreta
bloodwabmina
boneweten
skingina
treewara
manhiamia
sunseba
watersea
firetaha
stonepuata
nameinagenena
eatmasmore
onenadu
twokin

A word list of Mor has also been collected byJohannes Anceaux.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Mor atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^abPawley, Andrew; Hammarström, Harald (2018). "The Trans New Guinea family". In Palmer, Bill (ed.).The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 21–196.ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
  3. ^Palmer, Bill (2018). "Language families of the New Guinea Area". In Palmer, Bill (ed.).The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 1–20.ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
  4. ^New Guinea World, Mor
  5. ^Voorhoeve, C.L.Languages of Irian Jaya: Checklist. Preliminary classification, language maps, wordlists. B-31, iv + 133 pages. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University, 1975.doi:10.15144/PL-B31
  6. ^Greenhill, Simon (2016)."TransNewGuinea.org - database of the languages of New Guinea". Retrieved2020-11-05.
  7. ^Smits, Leo and Clemens L. Voorhoeve. 1998.The J.C. Anceaux Collection of Wordlists of Irian Jaya Languages B: Non-Austronesian (Papuan) languages (Part II). Leiden-Jakarta: Department of Cultures and Languages of Southeast Asia and Oceania.

Ross, Malcolm (2005). "Pronouns as a preliminary diagnostic for grouping Papuan languages". InAndrew Pawley; Robert Attenborough; Robin Hide; Jack Golson (eds.).Papuan pasts: cultural, linguistic and biological histories of Papuan-speaking peoples. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. pp. 15–66.doi:10.15144/PL-572.ISBN 0858835622.OCLC 67292782.

External links

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  • Timothy Usher, New Guinea World,Mor
Based onPalmer 2018 classification
Trans–New Guinea
subgroups
CentralPapua, Indonesia
SoutheastPapua, Indonesia
SouthwestPapua New Guinea
CentralPapua New Guinea
Papuan Peninsula
EasternNusantara
families and isolates
Bird's Head Peninsula
families and isolates
NorthernWestern New Guinea
families and isolates
CentralWestern New Guinea
families and isolates
SepikRamu basin
families and isolates
Torricelli subgroups
Sepik subgroups
Ramu subgroups
Gulf of Papua and southernNew Guinea
families and isolates
Bismarck Archipelago andSolomon Islands
families and isolates
Rossel Island
isolate
Proposed groupings
Proto-language
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