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Montecincla

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Montecincla
Nilgiri laughingthrush, (Montecincla cachinnans)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Leiothrichidae
Genus:Montecincla
Robin et al., 2017
Species

See text

Montecincla is agenus ofpasserine birds in the familyLeiothrichidae. All four species in this genus areendemic to “sky islands” in theWestern Ghats mountain range of southwesternIndia, generally above 1,200m elevation.[1]

Species

[edit]

The genus contains the following species:[2]

The four species are found on the tops of mountain ranges separated by deep valleys and are thought to have speciated during global warming. The two pairs separated by the Palghat Gap are estimated to have diverged more than 5 million years ago.

M. cachinnans

M. jerdoni

M. fairbanki

M. meridionalis

Relationships between the species[3]

References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toMontecincla.
  1. ^Robin, V.V.; Vishnudas, C.K.; Gupta, P.; Rheindt, F.E.; Hooper, D.M.; Ramakrishnan, U.; Reddy, S. (2017)."Two new genera of songbirds represent endemic radiations from the Shola Sky Islands of the Western Ghats, India".BMC Evolutionary Biology.17 (31):1–14.Bibcode:2017BMCEE..17...31R.doi:10.1186/s12862-017-0882-6.PMC 5259981.PMID 28114902.
  2. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018)."Laughingthrushes and allies".World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved10 June 2018.
  3. ^Cibois, Alice; Gelang, Magnus; Alström, Per; Pasquet, Eric; Fjeldså, Jon; Ericson, Per G. P.; Olsson, Urban (2018). "Comprehensive phylogeny of the laughingthrushes and allies (Aves, Leiothrichidae) and a proposal for a revised taxonomy".Zoologica Scripta.47 (4):428–440.doi:10.1111/zsc.12296.S2CID 51883434.
Genera ofpasserides and their extinct allies
Chaetopidae?
Chloropseidae?
Hyliotidae?
Irenidae
Paridae
Picathartidae?
Promeropidae?
Remizidae
Stenostiridae
Muscicapida
    • See below ↓
Sylvioidea
    • See below ↓
Passeroidea
Regulidae
Bombycilloidea
Bombycillidae
Dulidae
Hylocitreidae
Hypocoliidae
Mohoidae
Ptiliogonatidae
Certhioidea
incertae sedis
Certhiidae
Polioptilidae
Sittidae
Tichodromidae
Troglodytidae
Muscicapoidea
Buphagidae
Cinclidae
Elachuridae
Mimidae
Muscicapidae
Erithacinae
Muscicapinae
Copsychini
Muscicapini
Niltavinae
Saxicolinae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Myadestinae
Turdinae
Acrocephalidae
Aegithalidae
Alaudidae
Alaudinae
Certhilaudinae
Mirafrinae
Alcippeidae
Bernieridae
Cettiidae
Cisticolidae
Donacobiidae
Erythrocercidae
Hirundinidae
Hyliidae
Leiothrichidae
Locustellidae
Macrosphenidae
Nicatoridae
Panuridae
Paradoxornithidae
Pellorneidae
Phylloscopidae
Pnoepygidae
Pycnonotidae
Scotocercidae
Sylviidae
Timaliidae
Zosteropidae
Montecincla
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